--- title: Ezekiel 10:7 — And the cherub stretched forth his hand from between the cherubim un… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the cherub stretched forth his hand from between the cherubim unto the fire that was between the cherubim, and took thereof, and put it into the hands of him that was clothed in linen, who took it and went out. Who acts: cherub, fire. Ezekiel 10:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonat --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.10.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/10/) / 10:7 # Ezekiel 10:7 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** cherub, fire · **What happens:** stretch, be, take, put, clothe, go out · **To what, where:** hand, cherubim, hands, linen This is Ezekiel 10:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — cherub, fire — and what happens in the verse to hand, cherubim, hands, linen, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ הַכְּר֨וּב אֶת־יָד֜וֹ מִבֵּינ֣וֹת לַכְּרוּבִ֗ים אֶל־הָאֵשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בֵּינ֣וֹת הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים וַיִּשָּׂא֙ וַיִּתֵּ֔ן אֶל־חָפְנֵ֖י לְבֻ֣שׁ הַבַּדִּ֑ים וַיִּקַּ֖ח וַיֵּצֵֽא׃ [And the cherub stretched forth his hand from between the cherubim unto the fire that was between the cherubim, and took thereof, and put it into the hands of him that was clothed in linen, who took it and went out.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.184/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:175 # text = וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ הַכְּר֨וּב אֶת־יָד֜וֹ מִבֵּינ֣וֹת לַכְּרוּבִ֗ים אֶל־הָאֵשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בֵּינ֣וֹת הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים וַיִּשָּׂא֙ וַיִּתֵּ֔ן אֶל־חָפְנֵ֖י לְבֻ֣שׁ הַבַּדִּ֑ים וַיִּקַּ֖ח וַיֵּצֵֽא׃ # verse = EZK.10.7 1-2 וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:7!1|MId=o260100070011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּשְׁלַח֩ שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.stretched.out|Ref=EZK_10:7!1|MId=o260100070012|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:260100070022;A1:260100070041;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 הַכְּר֨וּב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_10:7!2|MId=o260100070021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 כְּר֨וּב כְּרוּב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=cherub|Ref=EZK_10:7!2|MId=o260100070022|Strong=3742 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_10:7!3|MId=o260100070031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 יָד֜וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=hand|Ref=EZK_10:7!4|MId=o260100070041|Strong=3027 7 ֜וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_10:7!4|MId=o260100070042|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8-9 מִבֵּינ֣וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_10:7!5|MId=o260100070051|Strong=4480 9 בֵּינ֣וֹת בֵּין ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=between|Ref=EZK_10:7!5|MId=o260100070052|Strong=0996 10-12 לַכְּרוּבִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=EZK_10:7!6|MId=o260100070061|Strong=3807a 11 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_10:7!6|MId=o260100070061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 כְּרוּבִ֗ים כְּרוּב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=cherubim|Ref=EZK_10:7!6|MId=o260100070062|Strong=3742 13 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=EZK_10:7!7|MId=o260100070071|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הָאֵשׁ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_10:7!8|MId=o260100070081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 אֵשׁ֙ אֵשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=fire|Ref=EZK_10:7!8|MId=o260100070082|Strong=0784 16 אֲשֶׁר֙ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_10:7!9|MId=o260100070091|Strong=0834|Type=relative 17 בֵּינ֣וֹת בֵּין ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=[was].between|Ref=EZK_10:7!10|MId=o260100070101|Strong=0996 18-19 הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_10:7!11|MId=o260100070111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 כְּרֻבִ֔ים כְּרוּב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 acl:relcl _ Gloss=cherubim|Ref=EZK_10:7!11|MId=o260100070112|Strong=3742 20-21 וַיִּשָּׂא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:7!12|MId=o260100070121|Strong=2050b 21 יִּשָּׂא֙ נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.lifted.up.[some]|Ref=EZK_10:7!12|MId=o260100070122|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:260100070022;A1:260100070082;|Type=wayyiqtol 22-23 וַיִּתֵּ֔ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:7!13|MId=o260100070131|Strong=2050b 23 יִּתֵּ֔ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.put.[it]|Ref=EZK_10:7!13|MId=o260100070132|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260100070022;A1:260100070082;|Type=wayyiqtol 24 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=EZK_10:7!14|MId=o260100070141|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 25 חָפְנֵ֖י חֹפֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Dual 23 obl _ Gloss=the.hollow.of.the.hands|Ref=EZK_10:7!15|MId=o260100070151|Strong=2651 26 לְבֻ֣שׁ לָבוּשׁ ADJ _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.[man].clothed|Ref=EZK_10:7!16|MId=o260100070161|Strong=3830a|Type=participle_passive 27-28 הַבַּדִּ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_10:7!17|MId=o260100070171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 בַּדִּ֑ים בַּד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 26 obl _ Gloss=the.linen(s)|Ref=EZK_10:7!17|MId=o260100070172|Strong=0906 29-30 וַיִּקַּ֖ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:7!18|MId=o260100070181|Strong=2050b 30 יִּקַּ֖ח לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.took.[it]|Ref=EZK_10:7!18|MId=o260100070182|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:260100070161;A1:260100070082;|Type=wayyiqtol 31-32 וַיֵּצֵֽא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:7!19|MId=o260100070191|Strong=2050b 32 יֵּצֵֽא יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.went.out|Ref=EZK_10:7!19|MId=o260100070192|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:260100070161;|Type=wayyiqtol 33 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=EZK_10:7!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּשְׁלַח *he stretched out* | wayyiqtol · qal | כְּרוּב *cherub* | יָד *hand* | | | | יִּשָּׂא *he lifted up \[some\]* | wayyiqtol · qal | כְּרוּב *cherub* | אֵשׁ *fire* | | | | יִּתֵּן *he put \[it\]* | wayyiqtol · qal | כְּרוּב *cherub* | אֵשׁ *fire* | | | | יִּקַּח *he took \[it\]* | wayyiqtol · qal | לְבֻשׁ *of the \[man\] clothed* | אֵשׁ *fire* | | | | יֵּצֵֽא *he went out* | wayyiqtol · qal | לְבֻשׁ *of the \[man\] clothed* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאוֹשִׁיט כְּרוּבָא יַת יְדֵיהּ מִבֵּינֵי כְרוּבַיָא לְאֶשְׁתָּא דִי בֵּינֵי כְרוּבַיָא וּנְסֵיב וִיהַב לְחָפְנִי דְלָבֵישׁ לְבוּשַׁיָא וּנְסִיב וּנְפַק: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the cherub stretched forth his hand from between the cherubim unto the fire that was between the cherubim, and took thereof, and put it into the hands of him that was clothed in linen, who took it and went out.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.184/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:175`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 10:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.10.6/) - next →: [Ezekiel 10:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.10.8/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/10/)