--- title: Ezekiel 11:15 — 'Son of man, as for thy brethren, even thy brethren, the men of thy… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: 'Son of man, as for thy brethren, even thy brethren, the men of thy kindred, and all the house of Israel, all of them, concerning whom the inhabitants of Jerusalem have said: Get you far from the LORD! unto us is this land given for a possession; Who acts: inhabitants. Ezekiel 11:15 in Hebrew with i --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/11/) / 11:15 # Ezekiel 11:15 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** inhabitants · **What happens:** say, get, be, give · **To what, where:** you, land · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 11:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — inhabitants — and what happens in the verse to you, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם אַחֶ֤יךָ אַחֶ֙יךָ֙ אַנְשֵׁ֣י גְאֻלָּתֶ֔ךָ וְכָל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כֻּלֹּ֑ה אֲשֶׁר֩ אָמְר֨וּ לָהֶ֜ם יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם רַֽחֲקוּ֙ מֵעַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לָ֥נוּ הִ֛יא נִתְּנָ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ לְמוֹרָשָֽׁה׃ס ['Son of man, as for thy brethren, even thy brethren, the men of thy kindred, and all the house of Israel, all of them, concerning whom the inhabitants of Jerusalem have said: Get you far from the LORD! unto us is this land given for a possession;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.215/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:205 # text = בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם אַחֶ֤יךָ אַחֶ֙יךָ֙ אַנְשֵׁ֣י גְאֻלָּתֶ֔ךָ וְכָל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כֻּלֹּ֑ה אֲשֶׁר֩ אָמְר֨וּ לָהֶ֜ם יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם רַֽחֲקוּ֙ מֵעַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לָ֥נוּ הִ֛יא נִתְּנָ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ לְמוֹרָשָֽׁה׃ס # verse = EZK.11.15 1 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 dislocated _ Gloss=O.son|Ref=EZK_11:15!1|MId=o260110150011|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 2 אָדָ֗ם אָדָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.humankind|Ref=EZK_11:15!2|MId=o260110150021|Strong=0120 3-4 אַחֶ֤יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אַחֶ֤י אָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ Gloss=brothers|Ref=EZK_11:15!3|MId=o260110150031|Strong=0251 4 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_11:15!3|MId=o260110150032|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 5-6 אַחֶ֙יךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 אַחֶ֙י אָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 appos _ Gloss=brothers|Ref=EZK_11:15!4|MId=o260110150041|Strong=0251 6 ךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_11:15!4|MId=o260110150042|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 7 אַנְשֵׁ֣י אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 appos _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=EZK_11:15!5|MId=o260110150051|Strong=0376 8-9 גְאֻלָּתֶ֔ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 גְאֻלָּת גְּאֻלָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.redemption|Ref=EZK_11:15!6|MId=o260110150061|Strong=1353 9 ֶ֔ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_11:15!6|MId=o260110150062|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 10-11 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_11:15!7|MId=o260110150071|Strong=2050b 11 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_11:15!7|MId=o260110150072|Strong=3605 12 בֵּ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_11:15!8|MId=o260110150081|Strong=1004 13 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_11:15!9|MId=o260110150091|Strong=3478 14-15 כֻּלֹּ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 כֻּלּ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 appos _ Gloss=of.it|Ref=EZK_11:15!10|MId=o260110150101|Strong=3605 15 ֹ֑ה הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_11:15!10|MId=o260110150102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16 אֲשֶׁר֩ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=[are.those].whom|Ref=EZK_11:15!11|MId=o260110150111|Strong=0834|Type=relative 17 אָמְר֨וּ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.said|Ref=EZK_11:15!12|MId=o260110150121|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260110150141;A1:260110150161;260110150211;|Type=qatal 18-19 לָהֶ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 ל לְ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_11:15!13|MId=o260110150131|Strong=3807a 19 ָהֶ֜ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_11:15!13|MId=o260110150132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 20 יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ Gloss=the.inhabitants|Ref=EZK_11:15!14|MId=o260110150141|Strong=3427|Type=participle_active 21 יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jerusalem|Ref=EZK_11:15!15|MId=o260110150151|Strong=3389 22 רַֽחֲקוּ֙ רָחַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 17 ccomp _ Gloss=be.distant|Ref=EZK_11:15!16|MId=o260110150161|Strong=7368|Frame=A0:260110150031;260110150081;|Type=imperative 23-24 מֵעַ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_11:15!17|MId=o260110150171|Strong=4480 24 עַ֣ל עַל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_11:15!17|MId=o260110150172|Strong=5921 25 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 22 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_11:15!18|MId=o260110150181|Strong=3068 26-27 לָ֥נוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 ל לְ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_11:15!19|MId=o260110150191|Strong=3807a 27 ָ֥נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 29 obl _ Gloss=us|Ref=EZK_11:15!19|MId=o260110150192|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 28 הִ֛יא הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_11:15!20|MId=o260110150201|Strong=1931a|Type=personal 29 נִתְּנָ֥ה נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 22 parataxis _ Gloss=it.has.been.given|Ref=EZK_11:15!21|MId=o260110150211|Strong=5414|Frame=A1:260110150201;|Type=qatal 30-31 הָאָ֖רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_11:15!22|MId=o260110150221|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 אָ֖רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 28 appos _ Gloss=land|Ref=EZK_11:15!22|MId=o260110150222|Strong=0776 32-33 לְמוֹרָשָֽׁה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_11:15!23|MId=o260110150231|Strong=3807a 33 מוֹרָשָֽׁה מוֹרָשָׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 29 obl _ Gloss=a.possession|Ref=EZK_11:15!23|MId=o260110150232|Strong=4181 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=EZK_11:15!23|SpaceAfter=No 35 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=EZK_11:15!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמְרוּ *they said* | qatal · qal | יֹשְׁבֵי *the inhabitants* | רַֽחֲקוּ *be distant* + נִתְּנָה *it has been given* | | | | רַֽחֲקוּ *be distant* | imperative · qal | אַחֶי *brothers* + בֵּית *the house* | | | | | נִתְּנָה *it has been given* | qatal · niphal | | הִיא *it* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} בַּר אָדָם אֲחַךְ אֲחַךְ אֱנַשׁ קָרִיבָךְ וְכָל בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל כּוּלְהוֹן דְאָמְרִין לְהוֹן יַתְבֵי יְרוּשְׁלֵם אִתְרְחָקוּ מִדְחַלְתָּא דַייָ דִילָנָא הִיא אִתְיְהִיבַת אַרְעָא לְמֵירְתָּה: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. ['Son of man, as for thy brethren, even thy brethren, the men of thy kindred, and all the house of Israel, all of them, concerning whom the inhabitants of Jerusalem have said: Get you far from the LORD! unto us is this land given for a possession;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.215/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:205`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 11:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.14/) - next →: [Ezekiel 11:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.16/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/11/)