--- title: Ezekiel 11:17 — therefore say: Thus saith the Lord GOD: I will even gather you from… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: therefore say: Thus saith the Lord GOD: I will even gather you from the peoples, and assemble you out of the countries where ye have been scattered, and I will give you the land of Israel. Who acts: you, Lord GOD, I. Ezekiel 11:17 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/11/) / 11:17 # Ezekiel 11:17 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** you, Lord GOD, I · **What happens:** say, gather, assemble, scatter, give · **To what, where:** you, countries, ye, land · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 11:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Lord GOD, I — and what happens in the verse to you, countries, ye, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לָכֵ֣ן אֱמֹ֗ר כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ וְקִבַּצְתִּ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְאָסַפְתִּ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם מִן־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר נְפֹצוֹתֶ֖ם בָּהֶ֑ם וְנָתַתִּ֥י לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ [therefore say: Thus saith the Lord GOD: I will even gather you from the peoples, and assemble you out of the countries where ye have been scattered, and I will give you the land of Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.217/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:207 # text = לָכֵ֣ן אֱמֹ֗ר כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ וְקִבַּצְתִּ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְאָסַפְתִּ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם מִן־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר נְפֹצוֹתֶ֖ם בָּהֶ֑ם וְנָתַתִּ֥י לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ # verse = EZK.11.17 1-2 לָכֵ֣ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 לָ לָכֵן ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=EZK_11:17!1|MId=o260110170011|Strong=3807a 2 כֵ֣ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_11:17!1|MId=o260110170012|Strong=3651 3 אֱמֹ֗ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=say|Ref=EZK_11:17!2|MId=o260110170021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260110150011;|Type=imperative 4 כֹּֽה־ כֹּה ADV _ _ 5 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=EZK_11:17!3|MId=o260110170031|Strong=3541|SpaceAfter=No 5 אָמַר֮ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 ccomp _ Gloss=he.says|Ref=EZK_11:17!4|MId=o260110170041|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260110170051;|Type=qatal 6-7 אֲדֹנָ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=EZK_11:17!5|MId=o260110170051|Strong=0136 7 ָ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[the]|Ref=EZK_11:17!5|MId=o260110170052|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 8 יְהוִה֒ יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 6 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_11:17!6|MId=o260110170061|Strong=3069 9-10 וְקִבַּצְתִּ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_11:17!7|MId=o260110170071|Strong=2050b 10 קִבַּצְתִּ֤י קָבַץ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 5 conj _ Gloss=I.will.gather|Ref=EZK_11:17!7|MId=o260110170072|Strong=6908|Frame=A0:260110170051;A1:260110170082;|Type=weqatal 11-12 אֶתְכֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_11:17!8|MId=o260110170081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 12 ְכֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 10 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_11:17!8|MId=o260110170082|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 13 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_11:17!9|MId=o260110170091|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הָ֣ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_11:17!10|MId=o260110170101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 עַמִּ֔ים עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 obl _ Gloss=peoples|Ref=EZK_11:17!10|MId=o260110170102|Strong=5971 16-17 וְאָסַפְתִּ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_11:17!11|MId=o260110170111|Strong=2050b 17 אָסַפְתִּ֣י אָסַף VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 5 conj _ Gloss=I.will.gather|Ref=EZK_11:17!11|MId=o260110170112|Strong=0622|Frame=A0:260110170051;A1:260110170122;|Type=weqatal 18-19 אֶתְכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_11:17!12|MId=o260110170121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 19 ְכֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_11:17!12|MId=o260110170122|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 20 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_11:17!13|MId=o260110170131|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 21-22 הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 הָ֣ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_11:17!14|MId=o260110170141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 אֲרָצ֔וֹת אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Plur 17 obl _ Gloss=lands|Ref=EZK_11:17!14|MId=o260110170142|Strong=0776 23 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 24 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_11:17!15|MId=o260110170151|Strong=0834|Type=relative 24 נְפֹצוֹתֶ֖ם פּוּץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 22 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.have.been.scattered|Ref=EZK_11:17!16|MId=o260110170161|Strong=6327|Frame=A1:260110150031;260110150081;|Type=qatal 25-26 בָּהֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=among|Ref=EZK_11:17!17|MId=o260110170171|Strong=0871a 26 ָהֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_11:17!17|MId=o260110170172|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 27-28 וְנָתַתִּ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_11:17!18|MId=o260110170181|Strong=2050b 28 נָתַתִּ֥י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 5 conj _ Gloss=I.will.give|Ref=EZK_11:17!18|MId=o260110170182|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260110170051;A1:260110170211;|Type=weqatal 29-30 לָכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 ל לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_11:17!19|MId=o260110170191|Strong=3807a 30 ָכֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 28 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_11:17!19|MId=o260110170192|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 31 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_11:17!20|MId=o260110170201|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 32 אַדְמַ֥ת אֲדָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 28 obj _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=EZK_11:17!21|MId=o260110170211|Strong=0127 33 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 32 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_11:17!22|MId=o260110170221|Strong=3478|SpaceAfter=No 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=EZK_11:17!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אֱמֹר *say* | imperative · qal | | | | | | אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | | | | | קִבַּצְתִּי *I will gather* | weqatal · piel | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | ְכֶם *you* | | | | אָסַפְתִּי *I will gather* | weqatal · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | ְכֶם *you* | | | | נְפֹצוֹתֶם *you have been scattered* | qatal · niphal | | | | | | נָתַתִּי *I will give* | weqatal · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | אַדְמַת *the land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} בְּכֵן אֲמַר כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים וַאֲקָרֵיב יַתְכוֹן מִן בֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא וְאַכְנֵישׁ יַתְכוֹן מִן מְדִינָתָא דְאִתְבַּדַרְתּוּן בְּהֵן וְאֶתֵּן לְכוֹן יַת אַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [therefore say: Thus saith the Lord GOD: I will even gather you from the peoples, and assemble you out of the countries where ye have been scattered, and I will give you the land of Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.217/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:207`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 11:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.16/) - next →: [Ezekiel 11:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.18/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/11/)