--- title: Ezekiel 11:18 — And they shall come thither, and they shall take away all the detest… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they shall come thither, and they shall take away all the detestable things thereof and all the abominations thereof from thence. Who acts: countries. Ezekiel 11:18 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/11/) / 11:18 # Ezekiel 11:18 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** countries · **What happens:** come, take away · **To what, where:** detestable things This is Ezekiel 11:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — countries — and what happens in the verse to detestable things, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבָ֖אוּ־שָׁ֑מָּה וְהֵסִ֜ירוּ אֶת־כָּל־שִׁקּוּצֶ֛יהָ וְאֶת־כָּל־תּוֹעֲבוֹתֶ֖יהָ מִמֶּֽנָּה׃ [And they shall come thither, and they shall take away all the detestable things thereof and all the abominations thereof from thence.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.218/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:208 # text = וּבָ֖אוּ־שָׁ֑מָּה וְהֵסִ֜ירוּ אֶת־כָּל־שִׁקּוּצֶ֛יהָ וְאֶת־כָּל־תּוֹעֲבוֹתֶ֖יהָ מִמֶּֽנָּה׃ # verse = EZK.11.18 1-2 וּבָ֖אוּ־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_11:18!1|MId=o260110180011|Strong=2050b 2 בָ֖אוּ־ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.will.come|Ref=EZK_11:18!1|MId=o260110180012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:260110150031;260110150081;|Type=weqatal 3-4 שָׁ֑מָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 שָׁ֑מּ שָׁם ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_11:18!2|MId=o260110180021|Strong=8033 4 ָה ה X _ _ 3 nmod _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=EZK_11:18!2|MId=o260110180022|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 5-6 וְהֵסִ֜ירוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_11:18!3|MId=o260110180031|Strong=2050b 6 הֵסִ֜ירוּ סוּר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.will.remove|Ref=EZK_11:18!3|MId=o260110180032|Strong=5493|Frame=AA:260110150031;260110150081;A0:260110180061;260110180091;|Type=weqatal 7 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_11:18!4|MId=o260110180041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 8 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_11:18!5|MId=o260110180051|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 9-10 שִׁקּוּצֶ֛יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 שִׁקּוּצֶ֛י שִׁקּוּץ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=things|Ref=EZK_11:18!6|MId=o260110180061|Strong=8251 10 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its.detestable|Ref=EZK_11:18!6|MId=o260110180062|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 11-12 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_11:18!7|MId=o260110180071|Strong=2050b 12 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_11:18!7|MId=o260110180072|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 13 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_11:18!8|MId=o260110180081|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 תּוֹעֲבוֹתֶ֖יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 תּוֹעֲבוֹתֶ֖י תּוֹעֵבַה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=abominations|Ref=EZK_11:18!9|MId=o260110180091|Strong=8441 15 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EZK_11:18!9|MId=o260110180092|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 16-17 מִמֶּֽנָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 מִמּ מִן ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_11:18!10|MId=o260110180101|Strong=4480 17 ֶֽנָּה הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_11:18!10|MId=o260110180102|Strong=5089a|Type=pronominal 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=EZK_11:18!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | בָאוּ־ *they will come* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | הֵסִירוּ *they will remove* | weqatal · hiphil | שִׁקּוּצֶי *things* + תּוֹעֲבוֹתֶי *abominations* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְיֶעֱלוּן לְתַמָן וְיַעְדוּן יַת כָּל שִׁקוּצָא וְיַת כָּל תּוֹעֲבָתָא מִנָהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they shall come thither, and they shall take away all the detestable things thereof and all the abominations thereof from thence.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.218/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:208`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 11:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.17/) - next →: [Ezekiel 11:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.19/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/11/)