--- title: Ezekiel 12:14 — And I will disperse toward every wind all that are round about him t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I will disperse toward every wind all that are round about him to help him, and all his troops; and I will draw out the sword after them. Who acts: I. Ezekiel 12:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.12.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/12/) / 12:14 # Ezekiel 12:14 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** I · **What happens:** disperse, be, help, draw out · **To what, where:** all, Israel, sword This is Ezekiel 12:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to all, Israel, sword, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר סְבִיבֹתָ֥יו עֶזְר֛וֹ וְכָל־אֲגַפָּ֖יו אֱזָרֶ֣ה לְכָל־ר֑וּחַ וְחֶ֖רֶב אָרִ֥יק אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃ [And I will disperse toward every wind all that are round about him to help him, and all his troops; and I will draw out the sword after them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.240/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:229 # text = וְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר סְבִיבֹתָ֥יו עֶזְר֛וֹ וְכָל־אֲגַפָּ֖יו אֱזָרֶ֣ה לְכָל־ר֑וּחַ וְחֶ֖רֶב אָרִ֥יק אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃ # verse = EZK.12.14 1-2 וְכֹל֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_12:14!1|MId=o260120140011|Strong=2050b 2 כֹל֩ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_12:14!1|MId=o260120140012|Strong=3605 3 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 4 mark _ Gloss=[those].who|Ref=EZK_12:14!2|MId=o260120140021|Strong=0834|Type=relative 4-5 סְבִיבֹתָ֥יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 סְבִיבֹתָ֥י סָבִיב ADV _ Number=Plur 2 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[are].around|Ref=EZK_12:14!3|MId=o260120140031|Strong=5439 5 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=him|Ref=EZK_12:14!3|MId=o260120140032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 6-7 עֶזְר֛וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 עֶזְר עֵזֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 appos _ Gloss=help|Ref=EZK_12:14!5|MId=o260120140051|Strong=5828 7 ֛וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_12:14!5|MId=o260120140052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8-9 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_12:14!6|MId=o260120140061|Strong=2050b 9 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_12:14!6|MId=o260120140062|Strong=3605 10-11 אֲגַפָּ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 אֲגַפָּ֖י אֲגַף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=troops|Ref=EZK_12:14!7|MId=o260120140071|Strong=0102 11 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_12:14!7|MId=o260120140072|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 12 אֱזָרֶ֣ה זָרָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.disperse|Ref=EZK_12:14!8|MId=o260120140081|Strong=2219|Frame=A0:260120100051;A1:260120140012;|Type=yiqtol 13-14 לְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_12:14!9|MId=o260120140091|Strong=3807a 14 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=every|Ref=EZK_12:14!9|MId=o260120140092|Strong=3605 15 ר֑וּחַ רוּחַ NOUN _ Number=Sing 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=wind|Ref=EZK_12:14!10|MId=o260120140101|Strong=7307 16-17 וְחֶ֖רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_12:14!11|MId=o260120140111|Strong=2050b 17 חֶ֖רֶב חֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 obj _ Gloss=a.sword|Ref=EZK_12:14!11|MId=o260120140112|Strong=2719 18 אָרִ֥יק רִיק VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 12 conj _ Gloss=I.will.draw|Ref=EZK_12:14!12|MId=o260120140121|Strong=7324a|Frame=AA:260120100051;A0:260120140112;|Type=yiqtol 19-20 אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 אַחֲרֵי אַחַר ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=EZK_12:14!13|MId=o260120140131|Strong=0310 20 הֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_12:14!13|MId=o260120140132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=EZK_12:14!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אֱזָרֶה *I will disperse* | yiqtol · piel | | כֹל *all* | | | | אָרִיק *I will draw* | yiqtol · hiphil | חֶרֶב *a sword* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְכֹל דִי בְּסָחֳרָנוֹהִי סַעֲדוֹהִי וְכָל מַשִׁרְיָתֵיהּ אֲבַדֵר לְכָל רוּחָא וּדְקַטְלִין בְּחַרְבָּא אֲגָרֵי בַתְרֵיהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I will disperse toward every wind all that are round about him to help him, and all his troops; and I will draw out the sword after them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.240/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:229`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 12:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.12.13/) - next →: [Ezekiel 12:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.12.15/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/12/)