--- title: Ezekiel 12:7 — And I did so as I was commanded: I brought forth my stuff by day, as… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I did so as I was commanded: I brought forth my stuff by day, as stuff for exile, and in the even I digged through the wall with my hand; I carried out in the darkness, and bore it upon my shoulder in their sight. Who acts: I, ears. Ezekiel 12:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonatha --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.12.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/12/) / 12:7 # Ezekiel 12:7 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** I, ears · **What happens:** do, command, bring, dig, carry out, bear · **To what, where:** I, stuff, even, darkness, sight · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 12:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ears — and what happens in the verse to I, stuff, even, darkness, sight, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וָאַ֣עַשׂ כֵּן֮ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר צֻוֵּיתִי֒ כֵּ֠לַי הוֹצֵ֜אתִי כִּכְלֵ֤י גוֹלָה֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וּבָעֶ֛רֶב חָתַֽרְתִּי־לִ֥י בַקִּ֖יר בְּיָ֑ד בָּעֲלָטָ֥ה הוֹצֵ֛אתִי עַל־כָּתֵ֥ף נָשָׂ֖אתִי לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃פ [And I did so as I was commanded: I brought forth my stuff by day, as stuff for exile, and in the even I digged through the wall with my hand; I carried out in the darkness, and bore it upon my shoulder in their sight.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.233/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:222 # text = וָאַ֣עַשׂ כֵּן֮ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר צֻוֵּיתִי֒ כֵּ֠לַי הוֹצֵ֜אתִי כִּכְלֵ֤י גוֹלָה֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וּבָעֶ֛רֶב חָתַֽרְתִּי־לִ֥י בַקִּ֖יר בְּיָ֑ד בָּעֲלָטָ֥ה הוֹצֵ֛אתִי עַל־כָּתֵ֥ף נָשָׂ֖אתִי לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃פ # verse = EZK.12.7 1-2 וָאַ֣עַשׂ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_12:7!1|MId=o260120070011|Strong=2050b 2 אַ֣עַשׂ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.did|Ref=EZK_12:7!1|MId=o260120070012|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:260010030061;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 כֵּן֮ כֵּן ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=so|Ref=EZK_12:7!2|MId=o260120070021|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative 4-5 כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=just|Ref=EZK_12:7!3|MId=o260120070031|Strong=3509a 5 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=as|Ref=EZK_12:7!3|MId=o260120070032|Strong=0834|Type=relative 6 צֻוֵּיתִי֒ צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 4 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.was.commanded|Ref=EZK_12:7!4|MId=o260120070041|Strong=6680|Frame=A1:260010030061;|Type=qatal 7-8 כֵּ֠לַי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 כֵּ֠ל כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 obj _ Gloss=baggage(s)|Ref=EZK_12:7!5|MId=o260120070051|Strong=3627 8 ַי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_12:7!5|MId=o260120070052|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 9 הוֹצֵ֜אתִי יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I.brought.out|Ref=EZK_12:7!6|MId=o260120070061|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:260010030061;A0:260120070051;|Type=qatal 10-11 כִּכְלֵ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 כִּ כְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=EZK_12:7!7|MId=o260120070071|Strong=3509a 11 כְלֵ֤י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 obl _ Gloss=baggage(s)|Ref=EZK_12:7!7|MId=o260120070072|Strong=3627 12 גוֹלָה֙ גּוֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.exile|Ref=EZK_12:7!8|MId=o260120070081|Strong=1473 13 יוֹמָ֔ם יוֹמָם ADV _ _ 9 advmod _ Gloss=by.day|Ref=EZK_12:7!9|MId=o260120070091|Strong=3119 14-17 וּבָעֶ֛רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_12:7!10|MId=o260120070101|Strong=2050b 15 בָ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_12:7!10|MId=o260120070102|Strong=0871a 16 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_12:7!10|MId=o260120070102ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 עֶ֛רֶב עֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=evening|Ref=EZK_12:7!10|MId=o260120070103|Strong=6153 18 חָתַֽרְתִּי־ חָתַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.dug|Ref=EZK_12:7!11|MId=o260120070111|Strong=2864|Frame=A0:260010030061;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 לִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 ל לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(for|Ref=EZK_12:7!12|MId=o260120070121|Strong=3807a 20 ִ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 18 obl _ Gloss=myself|Ref=EZK_12:7!12|MId=o260120070122|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 21-23 בַקִּ֖יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_12:7!13|MId=o260120070131|Strong=0871a 22 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_12:7!13|MId=o260120070131ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 קִּ֖יר קִיר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=wall|Ref=EZK_12:7!13|MId=o260120070132|Strong=7023 24-25 בְּיָ֑ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_12:7!14|MId=o260120070141|Strong=0871a 25 יָ֑ד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=hand|Ref=EZK_12:7!14|MId=o260120070142|Strong=3027 26-28 בָּעֲלָטָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_12:7!15|MId=o260120070151|Strong=0871a 27 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_12:7!15|MId=o260120070151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 עֲלָטָ֥ה עֲלָטָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 29 obl _ Gloss=darkness|Ref=EZK_12:7!15|MId=o260120070152|Strong=5939 29 הוֹצֵ֛אתִי יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I.brought.[it].out|Ref=EZK_12:7!16|MId=o260120070161|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:260010030061;A0:260120070051;|Type=qatal 30 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_12:7!17|MId=o260120070171|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 31 כָּתֵ֥ף כָּתֵף NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 32 obl _ Gloss=a.shoulder|Ref=EZK_12:7!18|MId=o260120070181|Strong=3802 32 נָשָׂ֖אתִי נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I.lifted.[it].up|Ref=EZK_12:7!19|MId=o260120070191|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:260010030061;A1:260120070051;|Type=qatal 33-35 לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_12:7!20|MId=o260120070201|Strong=3807a 34 עֵינֵי עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 32 obl _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=EZK_12:7!20|MId=o260120070202|Strong=5869 35 הֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_12:7!20|MId=o260120070203|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=EZK_12:7!20|SpaceAfter=No 37 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=EZK_12:7!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אַעַשׂ *I did* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | צֻוֵּיתִי *I was commanded* | qatal · pual | | | | | | הוֹצֵאתִי *I brought out* | qatal · hiphil | כֵּל *baggage(s)* | | | | | חָתַֽרְתִּי־ *I dug* | qatal · qal | | | | | | הוֹצֵאתִי *I brought \[it\] out* | qatal · hiphil | כֵּל *baggage(s)* | | | | | נָשָׂאתִי *I lifted \[it\] up* | qatal · qal | | כֵּל *baggage(s)* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַעֲבָדִית כֵּן כְּמָא דְאִתְפַקֵדִית מָנֵי אַפְקֵית כְּמָנֵי גָלוּתָא בִּימָם וּבְרַמְשָׁא אִתְחַתְּרֵית לִי בְּכִתְלָא בְּיַד בְּקִבְלָא נַפְקֵית עַל כַּתְפָא נְטָלֵית לְעֵינֵיהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I did so as I was commanded: I brought forth my stuff by day, as stuff for exile, and in the even I digged through the wall with my hand; I carried out in the darkness, and bore it upon my shoulder in their sight.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.233/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:222`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 12:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.12.6/) - next →: [Ezekiel 12:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.12.8/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/12/)