--- title: Ezekiel 13:11 — say unto them that daub it with whited plaster, that it shall fall;… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: say unto them that daub it with whited plaster, that it shall fall; there shall be an overflowing shower, and ye, O great hailstones, shall fall, and a stormy wind shall break forth, Who acts: you, Peace, overflowing shower, ye. Ezekiel 13:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/13/) / 13:11 # Ezekiel 13:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** you, Peace, overflowing shower, ye, stormy wind · **What happens:** say, daub, fall, be, break · **To what, where:** Peace · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 13:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Peace, overflowing shower, ye, stormy wind — and what happens in the verse to Peace, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אֱמֹ֛ר אֶל־טָחֵ֥י תָפֵ֖ל וְיִפֹּ֑ל הָיָ֣ה ׀ גֶּ֣שֶׁם שׁוֹטֵ֗ף וְאַתֵּ֜נָה אַבְנֵ֤י אֶלְגָּבִישׁ֙ תִּפֹּ֔לְנָה וְר֥וּחַ סְעָר֖וֹת תְּבַקֵּֽעַ׃ [say unto them that daub it with whited plaster, that it shall fall; there shall be an overflowing shower, and ye, O great hailstones, shall fall, and a stormy wind shall break forth,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.266/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:254 # text = אֱמֹ֛ר אֶל־טָחֵ֥י תָפֵ֖ל וְיִפֹּ֑ל הָיָ֣ה ׀ גֶּ֣שֶׁם שׁוֹטֵ֗ף וְאַתֵּ֜נָה אַבְנֵ֤י אֶלְגָּבִישׁ֙ תִּפֹּ֔לְנָה וְר֥וּחַ סְעָר֖וֹת תְּבַקֵּֽעַ׃ # verse = EZK.13.11 1 אֱמֹ֛ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=say|Ref=EZK_13:11!1|MId=o260130110011|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260130020011;|Type=imperative 2 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_13:11!2|MId=o260130110021|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 3 טָחֵ֥י טוּחַ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 1 advcl _ Gloss=[those.who.are].plastering|Ref=EZK_13:11!3|MId=o260130110031|Strong=2902|Frame=A0:260130090042;A1:260130100121;|Type=participle_active 4 תָפֵ֖ל תָּפֵל ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.whitewash|Ref=EZK_13:11!4|MId=o260130110041|Strong=8602 5-6 וְיִפֹּ֑ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_13:11!5|MId=o260130110051|Strong=2050b 6 יִפֹּ֑ל נָפַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 1 conj _ Gloss=it.will.fall|Ref=EZK_13:11!5|MId=o260130110052|Strong=5307|Frame=A0:260130100121;|Type=yiqtol 7 הָיָ֣ה הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 1 parataxis _ Gloss=it.will.come|Ref=EZK_13:11!6|MId=o260130110061|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260130110071;|Type=qatal 8 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 7 punct _ Ref=EZK_13:11!6 9 גֶּ֣שֶׁם גֶּשֶׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=rain|Ref=EZK_13:11!7|MId=o260130110071|Strong=1653 10 שׁוֹטֵ֗ף שָׁטַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 9 nmod _ Gloss=overflowing|Ref=EZK_13:11!8|MId=o260130110081|Strong=7857|Frame=A0:260130110071;|Type=participle_active 11-12 וְאַתֵּ֜נָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_13:11!9|MId=o260130110091|Strong=2050b 12 אַתֵּ֜נָה אַתֵּנָה PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_13:11!9|MId=o260130110092|Strong=0859c|Type=personal 13 אַבְנֵ֤י אֶבֶן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 15 dislocated _ Gloss=O.stones|Ref=EZK_13:11!10|MId=o260130110101|Strong=0068 14 אֶלְגָּבִישׁ֙ אֶלְגָּבִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.hail|Ref=EZK_13:11!11|MId=o260130110111|Strong=0417 15 תִּפֹּ֔לְנָה נָפַל VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 1 conj _ Gloss=you.will.fall|Ref=EZK_13:11!12|MId=o260130110121|Strong=5307|Frame=A0:260130110092;|Type=yiqtol 16-17 וְר֥וּחַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_13:11!13|MId=o260130110131|Strong=2050b 17 ר֥וּחַ רוּחַ NOUN _ Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ Gloss=a.wind|Ref=EZK_13:11!13|MId=o260130110132|Strong=7307 18 סְעָר֖וֹת סְעָרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.tempests|Ref=EZK_13:11!14|MId=o260130110141|Strong=5591a 19 תְּבַקֵּֽעַ בָּקַע VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 1 conj _ Gloss=it.will.break.through.[the.wall]|Ref=EZK_13:11!15|MId=o260130110151|Strong=1234|Frame=A0:260130110132;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=EZK_13:11!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אֱמֹר *say* | imperative · qal | | | | | | טָחֵי *\[those who are\] plastering* | participle active · qal | | | | | | יִפֹּל *it will fall* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | הָיָה *it will come* | qatal · qal | גֶּשֶׁם *rain* | | | | | שׁוֹטֵף *overflowing* | participle active · qal | גֶּשֶׁם *rain* | | | | | תִּפֹּלְנָה *you will fall* | yiqtol · qal | אַתֵּנָה *you* | | | | | תְּבַקֵּֽעַ *it will break through \[the wall\]* | yiqtol · piel | רוּחַ *a wind* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֱמַר לִדְבָנֵי מְחִיצָא וְשָׁעֵיָא לֵיהּ טִין פַּטִיר דְלָא תֶבֶן נָפִיל הוּא כְּעַן יְהֵי מְטַר מַגְבַּר וְיַת אַבְנֵי אֶלְגָבִישׁ יַחְתָן וְרוּחַ עַלְעוֹלִין תְּבַזַע: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [say unto them that daub it with whited plaster, that it shall fall; there shall be an overflowing shower, and ye, O great hailstones, shall fall, and a stormy wind shall break forth,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.266/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:254`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 13:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.10/) - next →: [Ezekiel 13:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.12/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/13/)