--- title: Ezekiel 13:9 — And My hand shall be against the prophets that see vanity, and that… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And My hand shall be against the prophets that see vanity, and that divine lies; they shall not be in the council of My people, neither shall they be written in the register of the house of Israel, neither shall they enter into the land of Israel; and ye shall know that I am the Lord GOD. Who acts: --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/13/) / 13:9 # Ezekiel 13:9 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** hand, prophets, that, vanity, ye, I · **What happens:** be, see, divine, not be, write, enter · **To what, where:** vanity, lies, council, register, land, Lord GOD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 13:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hand, prophets, that, vanity, ye, I — and what happens in the verse to vanity, lies, council, register, land, Lord GOD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיְתָ֣ה יָדִ֗י אֶֽל־הַנְּבִיאִ֞ים הַחֹזִ֣ים שָׁוְא֮ וְהַקֹּסְמִ֣ים כָּזָב֒ בְּס֧וֹד עַמִּ֣י לֹֽא־יִהְי֗וּ וּבִכְתָ֤ב בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֹ֣א יִכָּתֵ֔בוּ וְאֶל־אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֹ֣א יָבֹ֑אוּ וִידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ [And My hand shall be against the prophets that see vanity, and that divine lies; they shall not be in the council of My people, neither shall they be written in the register of the house of Israel, neither shall they enter into the land of Israel; and ye shall know that I am the Lord GOD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.264/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:252 # text = וְהָיְתָ֣ה יָדִ֗י אֶֽל־הַנְּבִיאִ֞ים הַחֹזִ֣ים שָׁוְא֮ וְהַקֹּסְמִ֣ים כָּזָב֒ בְּס֧וֹד עַמִּ֣י לֹֽא־יִהְי֗וּ וּבִכְתָ֤ב בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֹ֣א יִכָּתֵ֔בוּ וְאֶל־אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֹ֣א יָבֹ֑אוּ וִידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ # verse = EZK.13.9 1-2 וְהָיְתָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_13:9!1|MId=o260130090011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיְתָ֣ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EZK_13:9!1|MId=o260130090012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260130090021;|Type=weqatal 3-4 יָדִ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=hand|Ref=EZK_13:9!2|MId=o260130090021|Strong=3027 4 ִ֗י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_13:9!2|MId=o260130090022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5 אֶֽל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=against|Ref=EZK_13:9!3|MId=o260130090031|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 הַנְּבִיאִ֞ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_13:9!4|MId=o260130090041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 נְּבִיאִ֞ים נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=prophets|Ref=EZK_13:9!4|MId=o260130090042|Strong=5030 8-9 הַחֹזִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ Gloss=[who]|Ref=EZK_13:9!5|MId=o260130090051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 חֹזִ֣ים חֹזֶה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 7 acl:relcl _ Gloss=see|Ref=EZK_13:9!5|MId=o260130090052|Strong=2372|Frame=A0:260130090042;A1:260130090061;|Type=participle_active 10 שָׁוְא֮ שָׁוְא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obj _ Gloss=worthlessness|Ref=EZK_13:9!6|MId=o260130090061|Strong=7723 11-13 וְהַקֹּסְמִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_13:9!7|MId=o260130090071|Strong=2050b 12 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=[who]|Ref=EZK_13:9!7|MId=o260130090072|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 קֹּסְמִ֣ים קָסַם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 9 conj _ Gloss=divine|Ref=EZK_13:9!7|MId=o260130090073|Strong=7080|Frame=A0:260130090042;A1:260130090081;|Type=participle_active 14 כָּזָב֒ כָּזָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obj _ Gloss=falsehood|Ref=EZK_13:9!8|MId=o260130090081|Strong=3577 15-16 בְּס֧וֹד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_13:9!9|MId=o260130090091|Strong=0871a 16 ס֧וֹד סוֹד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 parataxis _ Gloss=the.council|Ref=EZK_13:9!9|MId=o260130090092|Strong=5475 17-18 עַמִּ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 עַמּ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=my.people|Ref=EZK_13:9!10|MId=o260130090101|Strong=5971 18 ִ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_13:9!10|MId=o260130090102|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 19 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 16 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_13:9!11|MId=o260130090111|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 20 יִהְי֗וּ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 16 cop _ Gloss=they.will.be|Ref=EZK_13:9!12|MId=o260130090121|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260130090042;|Type=yiqtol 21-23 וּבִכְתָ֤ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_13:9!13|MId=o260130090131|Strong=2050b 22 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_13:9!13|MId=o260130090132|Strong=0871a 23 כְתָ֤ב כְּתָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 obl _ Gloss=the.register|Ref=EZK_13:9!13|MId=o260130090133|Strong=3791 24 בֵּֽית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=EZK_13:9!14|MId=o260130090141|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 25 יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_13:9!15|MId=o260130090151|Strong=3478 26 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 27 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_13:9!16|MId=o260130090161|Strong=3808|Type=negative 27 יִכָּתֵ֔בוּ כָּתַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 7 conj _ Gloss=they.will.be.written.down|Ref=EZK_13:9!17|MId=o260130090171|Strong=3789|Frame=A1:260130090042;|Type=yiqtol 28-29 וְאֶל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 33 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_13:9!18|MId=o260130090181|Strong=2050b 29 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=EZK_13:9!18|MId=o260130090182|Strong=0413 30 אַדְמַ֥ת אֲדָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 33 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=EZK_13:9!19|MId=o260130090191|Strong=0127 31 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_13:9!20|MId=o260130090201|Strong=3478 32 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 33 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_13:9!21|MId=o260130090211|Strong=3808|Type=negative 33 יָבֹ֑אוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 7 conj _ Gloss=they.will.go|Ref=EZK_13:9!22|MId=o260130090221|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:260130090042;|Type=yiqtol 34-35 וִידַעְתֶּ֕ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וִ וְ CCONJ _ _ 35 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_13:9!23|MId=o260130090231|Strong=2050b 35 ידַעְתֶּ֕ם יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 7 conj _ Gloss=you.will.know|Ref=EZK_13:9!23|MId=o260130090232|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:260130090042;A1:260130090261;|Type=weqatal 36 כִּ֥י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 38 mark _ Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=EZK_13:9!24|MId=o260130090241|Strong=3588 37 אֲנִ֖י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 38 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_13:9!25|MId=o260130090251|Strong=0589|Type=personal 38-39 אֲדֹנָ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 35 ccomp _ Gloss=the].Lord|Ref=EZK_13:9!26|MId=o260130090261|Strong=0136 39 ָ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 38 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[am|Ref=EZK_13:9!26|MId=o260130090262|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 40 יְהוִֽה יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 38 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_13:9!27|MId=o260130090271|Strong=3069|SpaceAfter=No 41 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 40 punct _ Ref=EZK_13:9!27 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָיְתָה *it will be* | weqatal · qal | יָד *hand* | | | | | חֹזִים *see* | participle active · qal | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* | שָׁוְא *worthlessness* | | | | קֹּסְמִים *divine* | participle active · qal | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* | כָּזָב *falsehood* | | | | יִהְיוּ *they will be* | yiqtol · qal | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* | | | | | **not** יִכָּתֵבוּ *they will be written down* | yiqtol · niphal | | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* | | | | **not** יָבֹאוּ *they will go* | yiqtol · qal | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* | | | | | ידַעְתֶּם *you will know* | weqatal · qal | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* | אֲדֹנ *the\] Lord* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּתְהֵי מְחַת גְבוּרְתִּי עַל נְבִיֵי שִׁקְרָא דְמִתְנַבֵּן שְׁקַר וּמַלְפִין כַּדִיבִין בְּרַז טַב דְגָנִיז לְעַמִי לָא יְהוֹן וּבִכְתַב חַיֵי עַלְמָא דִכְתִיב לְצַדִיקֵי בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא יִתְכַּתְבוּן וּלְאַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל לָא יַעֲלוּן וְתִידְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלֹהִים: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And My hand shall be against the prophets that see vanity, and that divine lies; they shall not be in the council of My people, neither shall they be written in the register of the house of Israel, neither shall they enter into the land of Israel; and ye shall know that I am the Lord GOD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.264/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:252`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 13:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.8/) - next →: [Ezekiel 13:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.10/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/13/)