---
title: Ezekiel 14:11 — that the house of Israel may go no more astray from Me, neither defi… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: that the house of Israel may go no more astray from Me, neither defile themselves any more with all their transgressions; but that they may be My people, and I may be their God, saith the Lord GOD.' Who acts: house, people, I, Lord GOD. Ezekiel 14:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonath
---

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# Ezekiel 14:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** house, people, I, Lord GOD · **What happens:** go, defile, be, say, transgress · **To what, where:** people, God · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Ezekiel 14:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — house, people, I, Lord GOD — and what happens in the verse to people, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
לְ֠מַעַן לֹֽא־יִתְע֨וּ ע֤וֹד בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מֵאַֽחֲרַ֔י וְלֹֽא־יִטַּמְּא֥וּ ע֖וֹד בְּכָל־פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָ֥יוּ לִ֣י לְעָ֗ם וַֽאֲנִי֙ אֶהְיֶ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃פ

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[that the house of Israel may go no more astray from Me, neither defile themselves any more with all their transgressions; but that they may be My people, and I may be their God, saith the Lord GOD.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.290/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:277
# text = לְ֠מַעַן לֹֽא־יִתְע֨וּ ע֤וֹד בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מֵאַֽחֲרַ֔י וְלֹֽא־יִטַּמְּא֥וּ ע֖וֹד בְּכָל־פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָ֥יוּ לִ֣י לְעָ֗ם וַֽאֲנִי֙ אֶהְיֶ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃פ
# verse = EZK.14.11
1	לְ֠מַעַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	_	3	mark	_	Gloss=so.that|Ref=EZK_14:11!1|MId=o260140110011|Strong=4616
2	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	_	3	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_14:11!2|MId=o260140110021|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No
3	יִתְע֨וּ	תָּעָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.may.wander|Ref=EZK_14:11!3|MId=o260140110031|Strong=8582|Frame=A0:260140110051;|Type=yiqtol
4	ע֤וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	_	3	advmod	_	Gloss=again|Ref=EZK_14:11!4|MId=o260140110041|Strong=5750
5	בֵּֽית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_14:11!5|MId=o260140110051|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No
6	יִשְׂרָאֵל֙	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_14:11!6|MId=o260140110061|Strong=3478
7-9	מֵאַֽחֲרַ֔י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_14:11!7|MId=o260140110071|Strong=4480
8	אַֽחֲר	אַחַר	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=after|Ref=EZK_14:11!7|MId=o260140110072|Strong=0310
9	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_14:11!7|MId=o260140110073|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
10-11	וְלֹֽא־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	12	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:11!8|MId=o260140110081|Strong=2050b
11	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	_	12	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_14:11!8|MId=o260140110082|Strong=3808|Type=negative
12	יִטַּמְּא֥וּ	טָמֵא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Plur|Person=3	3	conj	_	Gloss=they.will.make.themselves.unclean|Ref=EZK_14:11!9|MId=o260140110091|Strong=2930|Frame=A0:260140110051;|Type=yiqtol
13	ע֖וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	_	12	advmod	_	Gloss=again|Ref=EZK_14:11!10|MId=o260140110101|Strong=5750
14-15	בְּכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_14:11!11|MId=o260140110111|Strong=0871a
15	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_14:11!11|MId=o260140110112|Strong=3605
16-17	פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֑ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	פִּשְׁעֵי	פֶּשַׁע	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=transgressions|Ref=EZK_14:11!12|MId=o260140110121|Strong=6588
17	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_14:11!12|MId=o260140110122|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
18-19	וְהָ֥יוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	23	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:11!13|MId=o260140110131|Strong=2050b
19	הָ֥יוּ	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	23	cop	_	Gloss=they.will.become|Ref=EZK_14:11!13|MId=o260140110132|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260140110051;|Type=weqatal
20-21	לִ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_14:11!14|MId=o260140110141|Strong=3807a
21	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	23	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_14:11!14|MId=o260140110142|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
22-23	לְעָ֗ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=(into).a|Ref=EZK_14:11!15|MId=o260140110151|Strong=3807a
23	עָ֗ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=people|Ref=EZK_14:11!15|MId=o260140110152|Strong=5971
24-25	וַֽאֲנִי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	30	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:11!16|MId=o260140110161|Strong=2050b
25	אֲנִי֙	אֲנִי	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_14:11!16|MId=o260140110162|Strong=0589|Type=personal
26	אֶהְיֶ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	30	cop	_	Gloss=I.will.become|Ref=EZK_14:11!17|MId=o260140110171|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260140110162;|Type=yiqtol
27-28	לָהֶם֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	28	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_14:11!18|MId=o260140110181|Strong=3807a
28	ָהֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_14:11!18|MId=o260140110182|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
29-30	לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
29	לֵֽ	לְ	ADP	_	_	30	case	_	Gloss=(into)|Ref=EZK_14:11!19|MId=o260140110191|Strong=3807a
30	אלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	3	conj	_	Gloss=God|Ref=EZK_14:11!19|MId=o260140110192|Strong=0430
31	נְאֻ֖ם	נְאֻם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=EZK_14:11!20|MId=o260140110201|Strong=5002
32-33	אֲדֹנָ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
32	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	31	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Lord|Ref=EZK_14:11!21|MId=o260140110211|Strong=0136
33	ָ֥י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=of.[the]|Ref=EZK_14:11!21|MId=o260140110212|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
34	יְהוִֽה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	_	32	appos	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_14:11!22|MId=o260140110221|Strong=3069|SpaceAfter=No
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	34	punct	_	Ref=EZK_14:11!22|SpaceAfter=No
36	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	34	punct	_	Ref=EZK_14:11!22
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **not** יִתְעוּ *they may wander* | yiqtol · qal | בֵּֽית־ *the house* |  |  |  |
| **not** יִטַּמְּאוּ *they will make themselves unclean* | yiqtol · hithpael | בֵּֽית־ *the house* |  |  |  |
| הָיוּ *they will become* | weqatal · qal | בֵּֽית־ *the house* |  |  |  |
| אֶהְיֶה *I will become* | yiqtol · qal | אֲנִי *I* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
בְּדִיל דְלָא יִטְעוּן עוֹד בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל מִבָּתַר פּוּלְחָנִי וְלָא יִסְתַּאֲבוּן עוֹד בְּכָל מֵירְדֵיהוֹן וִיהוֹן קֳדָמַי לְעַם וַאֲנָא אֶהֱוֵי לְהוֹן לֵאלָהָא אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [that the house of Israel may go no more astray from Me, neither defile themselves any more with all their transgressions; but that they may be My people, and I may be their God, saith the Lord GOD.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.290/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:277`.

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