--- title: Ezekiel 14:7 — For every one of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojou… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For every one of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, that separateth himself from Me, and taketh his idols into his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to the prophet, that he inquire for him of Me — I the LORD will answer hi --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.14.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/14/) / 14:7 # Ezekiel 14:7 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** strangers, one, Israel, I · **What happens:** sojourn, separate, take, put, come, inquire · **To what, where:** Israel, idols, heart, stumblingblock, face, prophet This is Ezekiel 14:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — strangers, one, Israel, I — and what happens in the verse to Israel, idols, heart, stumblingblock, face, prophet, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּי֩ אִ֨ישׁ אִ֜ישׁ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וּמֵהַגֵּר֮ אֲשֶׁר־יָג֣וּר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְיִנָּזֵ֣ר מֵֽאַחֲרַ֗י וְיַ֤עַל גִּלּוּלָיו֙ אֶל־לִבּ֔וֹ וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹל עֲוֺנ֔וֹ יָשִׂ֖ים נֹ֣כַח פָּנָ֑יו וּבָ֤א אֶל־הַנָּבִיא֙ לִדְרָשׁ־ל֣וֹ בִ֔י אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה נַֽעֲנֶה־לּ֖וֹ בִּֽי׃ [For every one of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, that separateth himself from Me, and taketh his idols into his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to the prophet, that he inquire for him of Me — I the LORD will answer him by Myself,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.286/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:273 # text = כִּי֩ אִ֨ישׁ אִ֜ישׁ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וּמֵהַגֵּר֮ אֲשֶׁר־יָג֣וּר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְיִנָּזֵ֣ר מֵֽאַחֲרַ֗י וְיַ֤עַל גִּלּוּלָיו֙ אֶל־לִבּ֔וֹ וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹל עֲוֺנ֔וֹ יָשִׂ֖ים נֹ֣כַח פָּנָ֑יו וּבָ֤א אֶל־הַנָּבִיא֙ לִדְרָשׁ־ל֣וֹ בִ֔י אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה נַֽעֲנֶה־לּ֖וֹ בִּֽי׃ # verse = EZK.14.7 1 כִּי֩ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 48 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=EZK_14:7!1|MId=o260140070011|Strong=3588 2 אִ֨ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 dislocated _ Gloss=a.person|Ref=EZK_14:7!2|MId=o260140070021|Strong=0376 3 אִ֜ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 appos _ Gloss=a.person|Ref=EZK_14:7!3|MId=o260140070031|Strong=0376 4-5 מִבֵּ֣ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_14:7!4|MId=o260140070041|Strong=4480 5 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_14:7!4|MId=o260140070042|Strong=1004 6 יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_14:7!5|MId=o260140070051|Strong=3478 7-10 וּמֵהַגֵּר֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:7!6|MId=o260140070061|Strong=2050b 8 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_14:7!6|MId=o260140070062|Strong=4480 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_14:7!6|MId=o260140070063|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 גֵּר֮ גֵּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=sojourner|Ref=EZK_14:7!6|MId=o260140070064|Strong=1616 11 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=EZK_14:7!7|MId=o260140070071|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 12 יָג֣וּר גּוּר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 10 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.sojourns|Ref=EZK_14:7!8|MId=o260140070081|Strong=1481|Frame=A0:260140070064;|Type=yiqtol 13-14 בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_14:7!9|MId=o260140070091|Strong=0871a 14 יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 12 obl _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=EZK_14:7!9|MId=o260140070092|Strong=3478 15-16 וְיִנָּזֵ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:7!10|MId=o260140070101|Strong=2050b 16 יִנָּזֵ֣ר נָזַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 48 parataxis _ Gloss=he.will.separate.himself|Ref=EZK_14:7!10|MId=o260140070102|Strong=5144|Frame=A0:260140070021;|Type=yiqtol 17-19 מֵֽאַחֲרַ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 מֵֽ מִן ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_14:7!11|MId=o260140070111|Strong=4480 18 אַחֲר אַחַר ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=EZK_14:7!11|MId=o260140070112|Strong=0310 19 ַ֗י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 16 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_14:7!11|MId=o260140070113|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 20-21 וְיַ֤עַל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:7!12|MId=o260140070121|Strong=2050b 21 יַ֤עַל עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 16 conj _ Gloss=he.will.bring.up|Ref=EZK_14:7!12|MId=o260140070122|Strong=5927|Frame=AA:260140070021;A0:260140070131;|Type=jussive 22-23 גִּלּוּלָיו֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 גִּלּוּלָי גִּלּוּלִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 obj _ Gloss=idols|Ref=EZK_14:7!13|MId=o260140070131|Strong=1544 23 ו֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_14:7!13|MId=o260140070132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 24 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_14:7!14|MId=o260140070141|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 25-26 לִבּ֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לִבּ לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=heart|Ref=EZK_14:7!15|MId=o260140070151|Strong=3820 26 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_14:7!15|MId=o260140070152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 27-28 וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:7!16|MId=o260140070161|Strong=2050b 28 מִכְשׁ֣וֹל מִכְשׁוֹל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 31 obj _ Gloss=the.stumbling.block|Ref=EZK_14:7!16|MId=o260140070162|Strong=4383 29-30 עֲוֺנ֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 עֲוֺנ עָוֺן NOUN _ Number=Sing 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.iniquity|Ref=EZK_14:7!17|MId=o260140070171|Strong=5771 30 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_14:7!17|MId=o260140070172|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 31 יָשִׂ֖ים שׂים VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 16 conj _ Gloss=he.will.set|Ref=EZK_14:7!18|MId=o260140070181|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:260140070021;A1:260140070162;|Type=yiqtol 32 נֹ֣כַח נֹכַח NOUN _ _ 31 obl _ Gloss=in.front.of|Ref=EZK_14:7!19|MId=o260140070191|Strong=5227 33-34 פָּנָ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 פָּנָ֑י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 32 compound:smixut _ Gloss=face|Ref=EZK_14:7!20|MId=o260140070201|Strong=6440 34 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_14:7!20|MId=o260140070202|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 35-36 וּבָ֤א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 36 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:7!21|MId=o260140070211|Strong=2050b 36 בָ֤א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 16 conj _ Gloss=he.will.go|Ref=EZK_14:7!21|MId=o260140070212|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:260140070021;|Type=weqatal 37 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 39 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_14:7!22|MId=o260140070221|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 38-39 הַנָּבִיא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 39 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_14:7!23|MId=o260140070231|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 39 נָּבִיא֙ נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 36 obl _ Gloss=prophet|Ref=EZK_14:7!23|MId=o260140070232|Strong=5030 40-41 לִדְרָשׁ־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_14:7!24|MId=o260140070241|Strong=3807a 41 דְרָשׁ־ דָּרַשׁ VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 36 advcl _ Gloss=consult|Ref=EZK_14:7!24|MId=o260140070242|Strong=1875|Frame=A0:260140070021;|Type=infinitive_construct 42-43 ל֣וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42 ל לְ ADP _ _ 43 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_14:7!25|MId=o260140070251|Strong=3807a 43 ֣וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=EZK_14:7!25|MId=o260140070252|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 44-45 בִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 45 case _ Gloss=(in)|Ref=EZK_14:7!26|MId=o260140070261|Strong=0871a 45 ִ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 41 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_14:7!26|MId=o260140070262|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 46 אֲנִ֣י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 48 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_14:7!27|MId=o260140070271|Strong=0589|Type=personal 47 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 46 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_14:7!28|MId=o260140070281|Strong=3068 48 נַֽעֲנֶה־ עָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[will].let.myself.give.an.answer|Ref=EZK_14:7!29|MId=o260140070291|Strong=6030|Frame=A0:260140070271;|Type=participle_active|SpaceAfter=No 49-50 לּ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49 לּ לְ ADP _ _ 50 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_14:7!30|MId=o260140070301|Strong=3807a 50 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 48 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=EZK_14:7!30|MId=o260140070302|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 51-52 בִּֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 52 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_14:7!31|MId=o260140070311|Strong=0871a 52 ִֽי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 48 obl _ Gloss=myself|Ref=EZK_14:7!31|MId=o260140070312|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 53 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 52 punct _ Ref=EZK_14:7!31 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָגוּר *he sojourns* | yiqtol · qal | גֵּר *sojourner* | | | | | יִנָּזֵר *he will separate himself* | yiqtol · niphal | אִישׁ *a person* | | | | | יַעַל *he will bring up* | jussive · hiphil | גִּלּוּלָי *idols* | | | אִישׁ *a person* | | יָשִׂים *he will set* | yiqtol · qal | אִישׁ *a person* | מִכְשׁוֹל *the stumbling block* | | | | בָא *he will go* | weqatal · qal | אִישׁ *a person* | | | | | דְרָשׁ־ *consult* | infinitive construct · qal | אִישׁ *a person* | | | | | נַֽעֲנֶה־ *\[will\] let myself give an answer* | participle active · niphal | אֲנִי *I* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲרֵי גְבַר גְבַר מִבֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל וּמִן גִיוֹרַיָא דְיִתְגַיְרוּן בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל וְיִסְטֵי מִבָּתַר פּוּלְחָנִי וְיַסֵיק פּוּלְחַן טַעֲוָתֵהּ עַל לִבֵּיהּ וְתַקְלַת חוֹבוֹהִי יְשַׁוֵי לָקֳבֵיל אֲפּוֹהִי וְיֵיתֵי לְוַת נְבִיָא לְמִשְׁאַל לֵיהּ בְּמֵימְרִי אֲנָא יְיָ מִשְׁתְּאֵיל לֵיהּ בְּמֵימְרִי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For every one of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, that separateth himself from Me, and taketh his idols into his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to the prophet, that he inquire for him of Me — I the LORD will answer him by Myself,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.286/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:273`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 14:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.14.6/) - next →: [Ezekiel 14:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.14.8/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/14/)