--- title: Ezekiel 14:8 — and I will set My face against that man, and will make him a sign an… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and I will set My face against that man, and will make him a sign and a proverb, and I will cut him off from the midst of My people; and ye shall know that I am the LORD. Who acts: I, ye. Ezekiel 14:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.14.8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/14/) / 14:8 # Ezekiel 14:8 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** I, ye · **What happens:** set, make, cut off, know, be · **To what, where:** face, sign, Israel, midst, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 14:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye — and what happens in the verse to face, sign, Israel, midst, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְנָתַתִּ֨י פָנַ֜י בָּאִ֣ישׁ הַה֗וּא וַהֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֙יהוּ֙ לְא֣וֹת וְלִמְשָׁלִ֔ים וְהִכְרַתִּ֖יו מִתּ֣וֹךְ עַמִּ֑י וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס [and I will set My face against that man, and will make him a sign and a proverb, and I will cut him off from the midst of My people; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.287/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:274 # text = וְנָתַתִּ֨י פָנַ֜י בָּאִ֣ישׁ הַה֗וּא וַהֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֙יהוּ֙ לְא֣וֹת וְלִמְשָׁלִ֔ים וְהִכְרַתִּ֖יו מִתּ֣וֹךְ עַמִּ֑י וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס # verse = EZK.14.8 1-2 וְנָתַתִּ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:8!1|MId=o260140080011|Strong=2050b 2 נָתַתִּ֨י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.set|Ref=EZK_14:8!1|MId=o260140080012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260140070281;A1:260140080021;|Type=weqatal 3-4 פָנַ֜י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 פָנ פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=face|Ref=EZK_14:8!2|MId=o260140080021|Strong=6440 4 ַ֜י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_14:8!2|MId=o260140080022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5-7 בָּאִ֣ישׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_14:8!3|MId=o260140080031|Strong=0871a 6 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_14:8!3|MId=o260140080031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=person|Ref=EZK_14:8!3|MId=o260140080032|Strong=0376 8-9 הַה֗וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_14:8!4|MId=o260140080041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 ה֗וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=EZK_14:8!4|MId=o260140080042|Strong=1931|Type=personal 10-12 וַהֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֙יהוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:8!5|MId=o260140080051|Strong=2050b 11 הֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֙י שׂים VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_14:8!5|MId=o260140080052|Strong=7760|Frame=AA:260140070281;A0:260140080053;|Type=weqatal 12 הוּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 obj _ Gloss=will.make.him|Ref=EZK_14:8!5|MId=o260140080053|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 13-14 לְא֣וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=EZK_14:8!6|MId=o260140080061|Strong=3807a 14 א֣וֹת אוֹת NOUN _ Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=a.sign|Ref=EZK_14:8!6|MId=o260140080062|Strong=0226 15-17 וְלִמְשָׁלִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:8!7|MId=o260140080071|Strong=2050b 16 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=EZK_14:8!7|MId=o260140080072|Strong=3807a 17 מְשָׁלִ֔ים מָשָׁל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 conj _ Gloss=bywords|Ref=EZK_14:8!7|MId=o260140080073|Strong=4912 18-20 וְהִכְרַתִּ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:8!8|MId=o260140080081|Strong=2050b 19 הִכְרַתִּ֖י כָּרַת VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_14:8!8|MId=o260140080082|Strong=3772|Frame=AA:260140070281;A0:260140080083;|Type=weqatal 20 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obj _ Gloss=will.cut.him.off|Ref=EZK_14:8!8|MId=o260140080083|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 21-22 מִתּ֣וֹךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_14:8!9|MId=o260140080091|Strong=4480 22 תּ֣וֹךְ תָּוֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=among|Ref=EZK_14:8!9|MId=o260140080092|Strong=8432 23-24 עַמִּ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 עַמּ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=people|Ref=EZK_14:8!10|MId=o260140080101|Strong=5971 24 ִ֑י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_14:8!10|MId=o260140080102|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 25-26 וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וִֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:8!11|MId=o260140080111|Strong=2050b 26 ידַעְתֶּ֖ם יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.will.know|Ref=EZK_14:8!11|MId=o260140080112|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:260140080101;A1:260140080141;|Type=weqatal 27 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 29 mark _ Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=EZK_14:8!12|MId=o260140080121|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 28 אֲנִ֥י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_14:8!13|MId=o260140080131|Strong=0589|Type=personal 29 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 26 ccomp _ Gloss=[am].Yahweh|Ref=EZK_14:8!14|MId=o260140080141|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=EZK_14:8!14|SpaceAfter=No 31 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=EZK_14:8!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתַתִּי *I will set* | weqatal · qal | | פָנ *face* | | | | הֲשִֽׂמֹתִי *I* | weqatal · hiphil | הוּ *will make him* | | | | | הִכְרַתִּי *I* | weqatal · hiphil | ו *will cut him off* | | | | | ידַעְתֶּם *you will know* | weqatal · qal | עַמּ *people* | יְהוָֽה *\[am\] Yahweh* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאֶתֵּן רוּגְזִי בְּגַבְרָא הַהוּא וַאֲשַׁוִינֵיהּ לְאָת וּלְמַתְלִין וֶאֱשֵׁיצִינֵיהּ מִגוֹ עַמִי וְתִידְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and I will set My face against that man, and will make him a sign and a proverb, and I will cut him off from the midst of My people; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.287/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:274`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 14:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.14.7/) - next →: [Ezekiel 14:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.14.9/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/14/)