---
title: Ezekiel 14:9 — And when the prophet is enticed and speaketh a word, I the LORD have… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And when the prophet is enticed and speaketh a word, I the LORD have enticed that prophet, and I will stretch out My hand upon him, and will destroy him from the midst of My people Israel. Who acts: I. Ezekiel 14:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of e
---

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# Ezekiel 14:9 יְחֶזְקֵאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I · **What happens:** entice, speak, stretch out, destroy · **To what, where:** prophet, word, hand, Israel, midst · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Ezekiel 14:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to prophet, word, hand, Israel, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהַנָּבִ֤יא כִֽי־יְפֻתֶּה֙ וְדִבֶּ֣ר דָּבָ֔ר אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ פִּתֵּ֔יתִי אֵ֖ת הַנָּבִ֣יא הַה֑וּא וְנָטִ֤יתִי אֶת־יָדִי֙ עָלָ֔יו וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔יו מִתּ֖וֹךְ עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And when the prophet is enticed and speaketh a word, I the LORD have enticed that prophet, and I will stretch out My hand upon him, and will destroy him from the midst of My people Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.288/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:275
# text = וְהַנָּבִ֤יא כִֽי־יְפֻתֶּה֙ וְדִבֶּ֣ר דָּבָ֔ר אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ פִּתֵּ֔יתִי אֵ֖ת הַנָּבִ֣יא הַה֑וּא וְנָטִ֤יתִי אֶת־יָדִי֙ עָלָ֔יו וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔יו מִתּ֖וֹךְ עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
# verse = EZK.14.9
1-3	וְהַנָּבִ֤יא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:9!1|MId=o260140090011|Strong=2050b
2	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	3	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_14:9!1|MId=o260140090012|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
3	נָּבִ֤יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	11	dislocated	_	Gloss=prophet|Ref=EZK_14:9!1|MId=o260140090013|Strong=5030
4	כִֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	5	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=EZK_14:9!2|MId=o260140090021|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
5	יְפֻתֶּה֙	פָּתָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	11	advcl	_	Gloss=he.will.be.deceived|Ref=EZK_14:9!3|MId=o260140090031|Strong=6601|Frame=A1:260140090013;|Type=yiqtol
6-7	וְדִבֶּ֣ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	7	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:9!4|MId=o260140090041|Strong=2050b
7	דִבֶּ֣ר	דָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	5	conj	_	Gloss=he.will.speak|Ref=EZK_14:9!4|MId=o260140090042|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:260140090013;A1:260140090051;|Type=weqatal
8	דָּבָ֔ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	obj	_	Gloss=a.word|Ref=EZK_14:9!5|MId=o260140090051|Strong=1697
9	אֲנִ֤י	אֲנִי	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_14:9!6|MId=o260140090061|Strong=0589|Type=personal
10	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	9	appos	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_14:9!7|MId=o260140090071|Strong=3068
11	פִּתֵּ֔יתִי	פָּתָה	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=I.have.deceived|Ref=EZK_14:9!8|MId=o260140090081|Strong=6601|Frame=A0:260140090061;A1:260140090102;|Type=qatal
12	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_14:9!9|MId=o260140090091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
13-14	הַנָּבִ֣יא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_14:9!10|MId=o260140090101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	נָּבִ֣יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	11	obj	_	Gloss=prophet|Ref=EZK_14:9!10|MId=o260140090102|Strong=5030
15-16	הַה֑וּא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	16	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_14:9!11|MId=o260140090111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
16	ה֑וּא	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	det	_	Gloss=that|Ref=EZK_14:9!11|MId=o260140090112|Strong=1931|Type=personal
17-18	וְנָטִ֤יתִי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:9!12|MId=o260140090121|Strong=2050b
18	נָטִ֤יתִי	נָטָה	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	11	conj	_	Gloss=I.will.stretch.out|Ref=EZK_14:9!12|MId=o260140090122|Strong=5186|Frame=A0:260140090071;A1:260140090141;|Type=weqatal
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_14:9!13|MId=o260140090131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
20-21	יָדִי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	יָד	יָד	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	Gloss=hand|Ref=EZK_14:9!14|MId=o260140090141|Strong=3027
21	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_14:9!14|MId=o260140090142|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
22-23	עָלָ֔יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	עָלָ֔י	עַל	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_14:9!15|MId=o260140090151|Strong=5921
23	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	Gloss=him|Ref=EZK_14:9!15|MId=o260140090152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
24-26	וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	25	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_14:9!16|MId=o260140090161|Strong=2050b
25	הִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔י	שָׁמַד	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1	11	conj	_	Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_14:9!16|MId=o260140090162|Strong=8045|Frame=AA:260140090071;A0:260140090163;|Type=weqatal
26	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	obj	_	Gloss=will.destroy.him|Ref=EZK_14:9!16|MId=o260140090163|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
27-28	מִתּ֖וֹךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	28	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_14:9!17|MId=o260140090171|Strong=4480
28	תּ֖וֹךְ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	25	obl	_	Gloss=among|Ref=EZK_14:9!17|MId=o260140090172|Strong=8432
29-30	עַמִּ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
29	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	28	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=people|Ref=EZK_14:9!18|MId=o260140090181|Strong=5971
30	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_14:9!18|MId=o260140090182|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
31	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	29	appos	_	Gloss=Israel|Ref=EZK_14:9!19|MId=o260140090191|Strong=3478|SpaceAfter=No
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	31	punct	_	Ref=EZK_14:9!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יְפֻתֶּה *he will be deceived* | yiqtol · pual |  | נָּבִיא *prophet* |  |  |
| דִבֶּר *he will speak* | weqatal · piel | נָּבִיא *prophet* | דָּבָר *a word* |  |  |
| פִּתֵּיתִי *I have deceived* | qatal · piel | אֲנִי *I* | נָּבִיא *prophet* |  |  |
| נָטִיתִי *I will stretch out* | weqatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | יָד *hand* |  |  |
| הִשְׁמַדְתִּי *I* | weqatal · hiphil | ו *will destroy him* |  |  | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּנְבִיָא אֲרֵי יִטְעֵי וִימַלֵיל פִּתְגָמָא אֲנָא יְיָ אַטְעֵיתִי יַת נְבִיָא הַהוּא וַאֲרֵים יַת מְחַת גְבוּרְתִּי עֲלוֹהִי וֶאֱשֵׁיצִינֵיהּ מִגוֹ עַמִי יִשְׂרָאֵל:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And when the prophet is enticed and speaketh a word, I the LORD have enticed that prophet, and I will stretch out My hand upon him, and will destroy him from the midst of My people Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.288/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:275`.

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