--- title: Ezekiel 19:14 — And fire is gone out of the rod of her branches, it hath devoured he… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And fire is gone out of the rod of her branches, it hath devoured her fruit, so that there is in her no strong rod to be a sceptre to rule.' This is a lamentation, and it was for a lamentation. Who acts: ground, This. Ezekiel 19:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and th --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.19.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/19/) / 19:14 # Ezekiel 19:14 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** ground, This · **What happens:** gone out, devour, be, rule · **To what, where:** fire, rod, fruit, sceptre, lamentation This is Ezekiel 19:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ground, This — and what happens in the verse to fire, rod, fruit, sceptre, lamentation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַתֵּצֵ֨א אֵ֜שׁ מִמַּטֵּ֤ה בַדֶּ֙יהָ֙ פִּרְיָ֣הּ אָכָ֔לָה וְלֹא־הָ֥יָה בָ֛הּ מַטֵּה־עֹ֖ז שֵׁ֣בֶט לִמְשׁ֑וֹל קִ֥ינָה הִ֖יא וַתְּהִ֥י לְקִינָֽה׃פ [And fire is gone out of the rod of her branches, it hath devoured her fruit, so that there is in her no strong rod to be a sceptre to rule.' This is a lamentation, and it was for a lamentation.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.453/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:430 # text = וַתֵּצֵ֨א אֵ֜שׁ מִמַּטֵּ֤ה בַדֶּ֙יהָ֙ פִּרְיָ֣הּ אָכָ֔לָה וְלֹא־הָ֥יָה בָ֛הּ מַטֵּה־עֹ֖ז שֵׁ֣בֶט לִמְשׁ֑וֹל קִ֥ינָה הִ֖יא וַתְּהִ֥י לְקִינָֽה׃פ # verse = EZK.19.14 1-2 וַתֵּצֵ֨א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_19:14!1|MId=o260190140011|Strong=2050b 2 תֵּצֵ֨א יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.went.out|Ref=EZK_19:14!1|MId=o260190140012|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:260190140021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אֵ֜שׁ אֵשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=fire|Ref=EZK_19:14!2|MId=o260190140021|Strong=0784 4-5 מִמַּטֵּ֤ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_19:14!3|MId=o260190140031|Strong=4480 5 מַּטֵּ֤ה מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.branch|Ref=EZK_19:14!3|MId=o260190140032|Strong=4294 6-7 בַדֶּ֙יהָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בַדֶּ֙י בַּד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=its.shoots|Ref=EZK_19:14!4|MId=o260190140041|Strong=0905a 7 הָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=EZK_19:14!4|MId=o260190140042|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 8-9 פִּרְיָ֣הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 פִּרְי פְּרִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obj _ Gloss=fruit|Ref=EZK_19:14!5|MId=o260190140051|Strong=6529 9 ָ֣הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EZK_19:14!5|MId=o260190140052|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 10 אָכָ֔לָה אָכַל VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=it.consumed|Ref=EZK_19:14!6|MId=o260190140061|Strong=0398|Frame=A0:260190140021;A1:260190140051;|Type=qatal 11-12 וְלֹא־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_19:14!7|MId=o260190140071|Strong=2050b 12 לֹא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 15 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_19:14!7|MId=o260190140072|Strong=3808|Type=negative 13 הָ֥יָה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 15 cop _ Gloss=it.was|Ref=EZK_19:14!8|MId=o260190140081|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260190140101;|Type=qatal 14-15 בָ֛הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_19:14!9|MId=o260190140091|Strong=0871a 15 ָ֛הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 conj _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_19:14!9|MId=o260190140092|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 16 מַטֵּה־ מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Gloss=a.branch|Ref=EZK_19:14!10|MId=o260190140101|Strong=4294|SpaceAfter=No 17 עֹ֖ז עֹז NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.strength|Ref=EZK_19:14!11|MId=o260190140111|Strong=5797 18 שֵׁ֣בֶט שֵׁבֶט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 appos _ Gloss=a.scepter|Ref=EZK_19:14!12|MId=o260190140121|Strong=7626 19-20 לִמְשׁ֑וֹל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_19:14!13|MId=o260190140131|Strong=3807a 20 מְשׁ֑וֹל מָשַׁל VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 18 nmod _ Gloss=rule|Ref=EZK_19:14!13|MId=o260190140132|Strong=4910|Type=infinitive_construct 21 קִ֥ינָה קִינָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=[is].a.lamentation|Ref=EZK_19:14!14|MId=o260190140141|Strong=7015 22 הִ֖יא הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_19:14!15|MId=o260190140151|Strong=1931a|Type=personal 23-24 וַתְּהִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_19:14!16|MId=o260190140161|Strong=2050b 24 תְּהִ֥י הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.has.become|Ref=EZK_19:14!16|MId=o260190140162|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260190010031;|Type=wayyiqtol 25-26 לְקִינָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=(into).a|Ref=EZK_19:14!17|MId=o260190140171|Strong=3807a 26 קִינָֽה קִינָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 obl _ Gloss=lamentation|Ref=EZK_19:14!17|MId=o260190140172|Strong=7015 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=EZK_19:14!17|SpaceAfter=No 28 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=EZK_19:14!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תֵּצֵא *it went out* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֵשׁ *fire* | | | | | אָכָלָה *it consumed* | qatal · qal | אֵשׁ *fire* | פִּרְי *fruit* | | | | הָיָה *it was* | qatal · qal | מַטֵּה־ *a branch* | | | | | תְּהִי *it has become* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲתוֹ עַמְמַיָא דְתַקִיפִין כְּאֶשְׁתָּא מֵחוֹבֵי זְדוֹנָהּ עַמָהּ קְטִילוּ וְלָא הֲווֹ בָהּ שִׁלְטוֹנִין תַּקִיפִין מַלְכִין דְגִבָּרִין לְשַׁעְבָּדָא מַלְכוּ אֲמַר נְבִיָא אִלְיָא הִיא נְבוּאֲתָא וּתְהֵי לְאִלְיָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And fire is gone out of the rod of her branches, it hath devoured her fruit, so that there is in her no strong rod to be a sceptre to rule.' This is a lamentation, and it was for a lamentation.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.453/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:430`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 19:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.19.13/) - next →: [Ezekiel 20:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.1/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/19/)