--- title: Ezekiel 19:9 — And they put him in a cage with hooks, and brought him to the king o… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they put him in a cage with hooks, and brought him to the king of Babylon; that they might bring him into strongholds, so that his voice should no more be heard upon the mountains of Israel. Who acts: nations. Ezekiel 19:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pra --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.19.9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/19/) / 19:9 # Ezekiel 19:9 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** nations · **What happens:** put, bring, hear · **To what, where:** hope, cage, king, strongholds, voice This is Ezekiel 19:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — nations — and what happens in the verse to hope, cage, king, strongholds, voice, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֤הוּ בַסּוּגַר֙ בַּֽחַחִ֔ים וַיְבִאֻ֖הוּ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל יְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙ בַּמְּצֹד֔וֹת לְמַ֗עַן לֹא־יִשָּׁמַ֥ע קוֹל֛וֹ ע֖וֹד אֶל־הָרֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ [And they put him in a cage with hooks, and brought him to the king of Babylon; that they might bring him into strongholds, so that his voice should no more be heard upon the mountains of Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.448/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:425 # text = וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֤הוּ בַסּוּגַר֙ בַּֽחַחִ֔ים וַיְבִאֻ֖הוּ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל יְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙ בַּמְּצֹד֔וֹת לְמַ֗עַן לֹא־יִשָּׁמַ֥ע קוֹל֛וֹ ע֖וֹד אֶל־הָרֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ # verse = EZK.19.9 1-3 וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֤הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_19:9!1|MId=o260190090011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּתְּנֻ֤ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they|Ref=EZK_19:9!1|MId=o260190090012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260190080031;A1:260190090013;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=put.it|Ref=EZK_19:9!1|MId=o260190090013|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 4-6 בַסּוּגַר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_19:9!2|MId=o260190090021|Strong=0871a 5 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_19:9!2|MId=o260190090021ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 סּוּגַר֙ סוּגַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=cage|Ref=EZK_19:9!2|MId=o260190090022|Strong=5474 7-9 בַּֽחַחִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בַּֽ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_19:9!3|MId=o260190090031|Strong=0871a 8 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_19:9!3|MId=o260190090031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 חַחִ֔ים חַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=hooks|Ref=EZK_19:9!3|MId=o260190090032|Strong=2397 10-12 וַיְבִאֻ֖הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_19:9!4|MId=o260190090041|Strong=2050b 11 יְבִאֻ֖ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=EZK_19:9!4|MId=o260190090042|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:260190080031;A0:260190090043;|Type=wayyiqtol 12 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 obj _ Gloss=brought.it|Ref=EZK_19:9!4|MId=o260190090043|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 13 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_19:9!5|MId=o260190090051|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 14 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=EZK_19:9!6|MId=o260190090061|Strong=4428 15 בָּבֶ֑ל בָּבֶל PROPN _ _ 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Babylon|Ref=EZK_19:9!7|MId=o260190090071|Strong=0894 16-17 יְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 יְבִאֻ֙ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=they|Ref=EZK_19:9!8|MId=o260190090081|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:260190080031;A0:260190090082;|Type=yiqtol 17 הוּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obj _ Gloss=brought.it|Ref=EZK_19:9!8|MId=o260190090082|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 18-20 בַּמְּצֹד֔וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_19:9!9|MId=o260190090091|Strong=0871a 19 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_19:9!9|MId=o260190090091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 מְּצֹד֔וֹת מְצוֹדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 16 obl _ Gloss=strongholds|Ref=EZK_19:9!9|MId=o260190090092|Strong=4686c 21 לְמַ֗עַן לְמַעַן SCONJ _ _ 23 mark _ Gloss=so.that|Ref=EZK_19:9!10|MId=o260190090101|Strong=4616 22 לֹא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 23 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_19:9!11|MId=o260190090111|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 23 יִשָּׁמַ֥ע שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=it.may.be.heard|Ref=EZK_19:9!12|MId=o260190090121|Strong=8085|Frame=A1:260190090131;|Type=yiqtol 24-25 קוֹל֛וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 קוֹל קוֹל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ Gloss=voice|Ref=EZK_19:9!13|MId=o260190090131|Strong=6963 25 ֛וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EZK_19:9!13|MId=o260190090132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 26 ע֖וֹד עוֹד ADV _ _ 23 advmod _ Gloss=again|Ref=EZK_19:9!14|MId=o260190090141|Strong=5750 27 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_19:9!15|MId=o260190090151|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 28 הָרֵ֥י הַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 obl _ Gloss=the.mountains|Ref=EZK_19:9!16|MId=o260190090161|Strong=2022 29 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_19:9!17|MId=o260190090171|Strong=3478|SpaceAfter=No 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=EZK_19:9!17|SpaceAfter=No 31 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=EZK_19:9!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּתְּנֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · qal | | הוּ *put it* | | | | יְבִאֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | הוּ *brought it* | | | | | יְבִאֻ *they* | yiqtol · hiphil | הוּ *brought it* | | | | | **not** יִשָּׁמַע *it may be heard* | yiqtol · niphal | | קוֹל *voice* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְיַהֲבוּהִי בְּקוֹלָרִין בְּשִׁלְשְׁלָן וְאַיְתִיאוּהוּ לְוַת מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל אַיְתִיאוּהוּ בִּמְצַדְיָא בְּדִיל דְלָא יִשְׁתְּמַע קָלֵיהּ עַד עַל טוּרֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they put him in a cage with hooks, and brought him to the king of Babylon; that they might bring him into strongholds, so that his voice should no more be heard upon the mountains of Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.448/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:425`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 19:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.19.8/) - next →: [Ezekiel 19:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.19.10/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/19/)