--- title: Ezekiel 20:44 — And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have wrought with you f… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have wrought with you for My name's sake, not according to your evil ways, nor according to your corrupt doings, O ye house of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.' Who acts: ye, I, Lord GOD, My. Ezekiel 20:44 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, J --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.44/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/20/) / 20:44 # Ezekiel 20:44 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** ye, I, Lord GOD, My · **What happens:** know, be, wrought, accord, say, name · **To what, where:** LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 20:44 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I, Lord GOD, My — and what happens in the verse to LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וִֽידַעְתֶּם֙ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה בַּעֲשׂוֹתִ֥י אִתְּכֶ֖ם לְמַ֣עַן שְׁמִ֑י לֹא֩ כְדַרְכֵיכֶ֨ם הָרָעִ֜ים וְכַעֲלִילֽוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם הַנִּשְׁחָתוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃פ [And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have wrought with you for My name's sake, not according to your evil ways, nor according to your corrupt doings, O ye house of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.500/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:474 # text = וִֽידַעְתֶּם֙ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה בַּעֲשׂוֹתִ֥י אִתְּכֶ֖ם לְמַ֣עַן שְׁמִ֑י לֹא֩ כְדַרְכֵיכֶ֨ם הָרָעִ֜ים וְכַעֲלִילֽוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם הַנִּשְׁחָתוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃פ # verse = EZK.20.44 1-2 וִֽידַעְתֶּם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וִֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_20:44!1|MId=o260200440011|Strong=2050b 2 ידַעְתֶּם֙ יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.know|Ref=EZK_20:44!1|MId=o260200440012|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:260200440141;A1:260200440041;|Type=weqatal 3 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=EZK_20:44!2|MId=o260200440021|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 4 אֲנִ֣י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_20:44!3|MId=o260200440031|Strong=0589|Type=personal 5 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 ccomp _ Gloss=[am].Yahweh|Ref=EZK_20:44!4|MId=o260200440041|Strong=3068 6-8 בַּעֲשׂוֹתִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=EZK_20:44!5|MId=o260200440051|Strong=0871a 7 עֲשׂוֹת עָשָׂה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 advcl _ Gloss=do|Ref=EZK_20:44!5|MId=o260200440052|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:260200440053;|Type=infinitive_construct 8 ִ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 7 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_20:44!5|MId=o260200440053|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 9-10 אִתְּכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_20:44!6|MId=o260200440061|Strong=0854 10 ְכֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_20:44!6|MId=o260200440062|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 11 לְמַ֣עַן לְמַעַן ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=for.the.sake.of|Ref=EZK_20:44!7|MId=o260200440071|Strong=4616 12-13 שְׁמִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=name|Ref=EZK_20:44!8|MId=o260200440081|Strong=8034 13 ִ֑י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_20:44!8|MId=o260200440082|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 14 לֹא֩ לֹא ADV _ _ 7 parataxis _ Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_20:44!9|MId=o260200440091|Strong=3808|Type=negative 15-17 כְדַרְכֵיכֶ֨ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 כְ כְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=EZK_20:44!10|MId=o260200440101|Strong=3509a 16 דַרְכֵי דֶּרֶךְ NOUN _ Number=Plur 14 obl _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_20:44!10|MId=o260200440102|Strong=1870 17 כֶ֨ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.ways|Ref=EZK_20:44!10|MId=o260200440103|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 18-19 הָרָעִ֜ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_20:44!11|MId=o260200440111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 רָעִ֜ים רַע ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 amod _ Gloss=wicked|Ref=EZK_20:44!11|MId=o260200440112|Strong=7451|Type=adjective 20-23 וְכַעֲלִילֽוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_20:44!12|MId=o260200440121|Strong=2050b 21 כַ כְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=EZK_20:44!12|MId=o260200440122|Strong=3509a 22 עֲלִילֽוֹתֵי עֲלִילָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 16 conj _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_20:44!12|MId=o260200440123|Strong=5949 23 כֶ֤ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.practices|Ref=EZK_20:44!12|MId=o260200440124|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 24-25 הַנִּשְׁחָתוֹת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_20:44!13|MId=o260200440131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 נִּשְׁחָתוֹת֙ שָׁחַת VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur 22 appos _ Gloss=corrupt|Ref=EZK_20:44!13|MId=o260200440132|Strong=7843|Frame=A0:260200440123;|Type=participle_passive 26 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=O.house|Ref=EZK_20:44!14|MId=o260200440141|Strong=1004 27 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_20:44!15|MId=o260200440151|Strong=3478 28 נְאֻ֖ם נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=EZK_20:44!16|MId=o260200440161|Strong=5002 29-30 אֲדֹנָ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=EZK_20:44!17|MId=o260200440171|Strong=0136 30 ָ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=of.[the]|Ref=EZK_20:44!17|MId=o260200440172|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 31 יְהוִֽה יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 29 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_20:44!18|MId=o260200440181|Strong=3069|SpaceAfter=No 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=EZK_20:44!18|SpaceAfter=No 33 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=EZK_20:44!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ידַעְתֶּם *you will know* | weqatal · qal | בֵּית *O house* | יְהוָה *\[am\] Yahweh* | | | | **not** עֲשׂוֹת *do* | infinitive construct · qal | ִי *I* | | | | | נִּשְׁחָתוֹת *corrupt* | participle passive · niphal | עֲלִילֽוֹתֵי *to* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְתֵידְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ כַּד אַעְבֵּיד עִמְכוֹן בְּדִיל שְׁמִי לָא כְאוֹרְחָתְכוֹן בִּישְׁתָא וּכְעוֹבָדֵיכוֹן מְחַבְּלַיָא בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have wrought with you for My name's sake, not according to your evil ways, nor according to your corrupt doings, O ye house of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.500/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:474`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 20:43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.43/) - next →: [Ezekiel 21:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.21.1/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/20/)