---
title: Ezekiel 21:26 — For the king of Babylon standeth at the parting of the way, at the h… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: For the king of Babylon standeth at the parting of the way, at the head of the two ways, to use divination; he shaketh the arrows to and fro, he inquireth of the teraphim, he looketh in the liver. Who acts: king, way. Ezekiel 21:26 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and th
---

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# Ezekiel 21:26 יְחֶזְקֵאל

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**Who acts:** king, way · **What happens:** stand, use, shake, inquire, look, part · **To what, where:** parting, divination, arrows

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This is Ezekiel 21:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, way — and what happens in the verse to parting, divination, arrows, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּֽי־עָמַ֨ד מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֜ל אֶל־אֵ֣ם הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ בְּרֹ֛אשׁ שְׁנֵ֥י הַדְּרָכִ֖ים לִקְסָם־קָ֑סֶם קִלְקַ֤ל בַּֽחִצִּים֙ שָׁאַ֣ל בַּתְּרָפִ֔ים רָאָ֖ה בַּכָּבֵֽד׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[For the king of Babylon standeth at the parting of the way, at the head of the two ways, to use divination; he shaketh the arrows to and fro, he inquireth of the teraphim, he looketh in the liver.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.527/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:500
# text = כִּֽי־עָמַ֨ד מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֜ל אֶל־אֵ֣ם הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ בְּרֹ֛אשׁ שְׁנֵ֥י הַדְּרָכִ֖ים לִקְסָם־קָ֑סֶם קִלְקַ֤ל בַּֽחִצִּים֙ שָׁאַ֣ל בַּתְּרָפִ֔ים רָאָ֖ה בַּכָּבֵֽד׃
# verse = EZK.21.26
1	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	2	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=EZK_21:26!1|MId=o260210260011|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
2	עָמַ֨ד	עָמַד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.has.stopped|Ref=EZK_21:26!2|MId=o260210260021|Strong=5975|Frame=A0:260210260031;|Type=qatal
3	מֶלֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=EZK_21:26!3|MId=o260210260031|Strong=4428|SpaceAfter=No
4	בָּבֶ֜ל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	_	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Babylon|Ref=EZK_21:26!4|MId=o260210260041|Strong=0894
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_21:26!5|MId=o260210260051|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
6	אֵ֣ם	אֵם	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.mother|Ref=EZK_21:26!6|MId=o260210260061|Strong=0517
7-8	הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_21:26!7|MId=o260210260071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	דֶּ֗רֶךְ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.road|Ref=EZK_21:26!7|MId=o260210260072|Strong=1870
9-10	בְּרֹ֛אשׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=at|Ref=EZK_21:26!8|MId=o260210260081|Strong=0871a
10	רֹ֛אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.beginning|Ref=EZK_21:26!8|MId=o260210260082|Strong=7218
11	שְׁנֵ֥י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Dual	13	nummod	_	Gloss=of.the.two|Ref=EZK_21:26!9|MId=o260210260091|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number
12-13	הַדְּרָכִ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_21:26!10|MId=o260210260101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	דְּרָכִ֖ים	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=roads|Ref=EZK_21:26!10|MId=o260210260102|Strong=1870
14-15	לִקְסָם־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_21:26!11|MId=o260210260111|Strong=3807a
15	קְסָם־	קָסַם	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	2	advcl	_	Gloss=divine|Ref=EZK_21:26!11|MId=o260210260112|Strong=7080|Frame=A0:260210260031;A1:260210260121;|Type=infinitive_construct
16	קָ֑סֶם	קֶסֶם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	obj	_	Gloss=divination|Ref=EZK_21:26!12|MId=o260210260121|Strong=7081
17	קִלְקַ֤ל	קָלַל	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PILPEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=he.has.shaken|Ref=EZK_21:26!13|MId=o260210260131|Strong=7043|Frame=A0:260210260031;|Type=qatal
18-20	בַּֽחִצִּים֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	בַּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=(in)|Ref=EZK_21:26!14|MId=o260210260141|Strong=0871a
19	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	20	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_21:26!14|MId=o260210260141ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
20	חִצִּים֙	חֵץ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	17	obl	_	Gloss=arrows|Ref=EZK_21:26!14|MId=o260210260142|Strong=2671
21	שָׁאַ֣ל	שָׁאַל	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=he.has.enquired|Ref=EZK_21:26!15|MId=o260210260151|Strong=7592|Frame=A0:260210260031;|Type=qatal
22-24	בַּתְּרָפִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	24	case	_	Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_21:26!16|MId=o260210260161|Strong=0871a
23	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	24	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_21:26!16|MId=o260210260161ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
24	תְּרָפִ֔ים	תְּרָפִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	21	obl	_	Gloss=teraphim|Ref=EZK_21:26!16|MId=o260210260162|Strong=8655
25	רָאָ֖ה	רָאָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	21	ccomp	_	Gloss=he.has.looked|Ref=EZK_21:26!17|MId=o260210260171|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:260210260031;|Type=qatal
26-28	בַּכָּבֵֽד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	28	case	_	Gloss=at|Ref=EZK_21:26!18|MId=o260210260181|Strong=0871a
27	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	28	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_21:26!18|MId=o260210260181ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
28	כָּבֵֽד	כָּבֵד	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	25	obl	_	Gloss=liver|Ref=EZK_21:26!18|MId=o260210260182|Strong=3516
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=EZK_21:26!18
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: a frame and its quote
- negation: no
- the frame alone: decl · assert · none

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| עָמַד *he has stopped* | qatal · qal | מֶלֶךְ־ *the king* |  |  |  |
| קְסָם־ *divine* | infinitive construct · qal | מֶלֶךְ־ *the king* | קָסֶם *divination* |  |  |
| קִלְקַל *he has shaken* | qatal · pilpel | מֶלֶךְ־ *the king* |  |  |  |
| שָׁאַל *he has enquired* | qatal · qal | מֶלֶךְ־ *the king* |  |  |  |
| רָאָה *he has looked* | qatal · qal | מֶלֶךְ־ *the king* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
אֲרֵי קָם מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל עַל אֵם פְּרָשׁוּת אוֹרַח בְּרֵישׁ תַּרְתֵּין אוֹרַח לְמִקְסָם קָסֶם קְשַׁת בְּגִרְרַיָא שָׁאַל בְּצַלְמְנַיָא חֲזָא בְּכַבְדָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [For the king of Babylon standeth at the parting of the way, at the head of the two ways, to use divination; he shaketh the arrows to and fro, he inquireth of the teraphim, he looketh in the liver.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.527/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:500`.

<!-- /div -->

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