---
title: Ezekiel 23:32 — Thus saith the Lord GOD: Thou shalt drink of thy sister's cup, which… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Thou shalt drink of thy sister's cup, which is deep and large; thou shalt be for a scorn and a derision; it is full to the uttermost. Who acts: Lord GOD, Thou, cup. Ezekiel 23:32 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause
---

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# Ezekiel 23:32 יְחֶזְקֵאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Lord GOD, Thou, cup · **What happens:** say, drink, be · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Ezekiel 23:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, Thou, cup — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֔ה כּ֤וֹס אֲחוֹתֵךְ֙ תִּשְׁתִּ֔י הָעֲמֻקָּ֖ה וְהָרְחָבָ֑ה תִּהְיֶ֥ה לִצְחֹ֛ק וּלְלַ֖עַג מִרְבָּ֥ה לְהָכִֽיל׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Thus saith the Lord GOD: Thou shalt drink of thy sister's cup, which is deep and large; thou shalt be for a scorn and a derision; it is full to the uttermost.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.603/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:574
# text = כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֔ה כּ֤וֹס אֲחוֹתֵךְ֙ תִּשְׁתִּ֔י הָעֲמֻקָּ֖ה וְהָרְחָבָ֑ה תִּהְיֶ֥ה לִצְחֹ֛ק וּלְלַ֖עַג מִרְבָּ֥ה לְהָכִֽיל׃
# verse = EZK.23.32
1	כֹּ֤ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	_	2	advmod	_	Gloss=thus|Ref=EZK_23:32!1|MId=o260230320011|Strong=3541
2	אָמַר֙	אָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.says|Ref=EZK_23:32!2|MId=o260230320021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260230320031;|Type=qatal
3-4	אֲדֹנָ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Lord|Ref=EZK_23:32!3|MId=o260230320031|Strong=0136
4	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=[the]|Ref=EZK_23:32!3|MId=o260230320032|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
5	יְהֹוִ֔ה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	_	3	appos	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_23:32!4|MId=o260230320041|Strong=3069
6	כּ֤וֹס	כּוֹס	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	9	obj	_	Gloss=the.cup|Ref=EZK_23:32!5|MId=o260230320051|Strong=3563
7-8	אֲחוֹתֵךְ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	אֲחוֹת	אָחוֹת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=your.sister|Ref=EZK_23:32!6|MId=o260230320061|Strong=0269
8	ֵךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_23:32!6|MId=o260230320062|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal
9	תִּשְׁתִּ֔י	שָׁתָה	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	2	ccomp	_	Gloss=you.will.drink|Ref=EZK_23:32!7|MId=o260230320071|Strong=8354|Frame=A0:260230220021;A1:260230320051;|Type=yiqtol
10-11	הָעֲמֻקָּ֖ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_23:32!8|MId=o260230320081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	עֲמֻקָּ֖ה	עָמֹק	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	Gloss=deep|Ref=EZK_23:32!8|MId=o260230320082|Strong=6013|Type=adjective
12-14	וְהָרְחָבָ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	14	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_23:32!9|MId=o260230320091|Strong=2050b
13	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_23:32!9|MId=o260230320092|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	רְחָבָ֑ה	רָחָב	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	11	conj	_	Gloss=wide|Ref=EZK_23:32!9|MId=o260230320093|Strong=7342|Type=adjective
15	תִּהְיֶ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	17	cop	_	Gloss=it.will.become|Ref=EZK_23:32!10|MId=o260230320101|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260230320051;|Type=yiqtol
16-17	לִצְחֹ֛ק	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=(into)|Ref=EZK_23:32!11|MId=o260230320111|Strong=3807a
17	צְחֹ֛ק	צְחֹק	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	Gloss=laughter|Ref=EZK_23:32!11|MId=o260230320112|Strong=6712
18-20	וּלְלַ֖עַג	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_23:32!12|MId=o260230320121|Strong=2050b
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=(into)|Ref=EZK_23:32!12|MId=o260230320122|Strong=3807a
20	לַ֖עַג	לַעַג	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	17	conj	_	Gloss=mockery|Ref=EZK_23:32!12|MId=o260230320123|Strong=3933
21	מִרְבָּ֥ה	מִרְבָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	20	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=much|Ref=EZK_23:32!13|MId=o260230320131|Strong=4767
22-23	לְהָכִֽיל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_23:32!14|MId=o260230320141|Strong=3807a
23	הָכִֽיל	כּוּל	VERB	_	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	17	advcl	_	Gloss=contain|Ref=EZK_23:32!14|MId=o260230320142|Strong=3557|Frame=A0:260230320051;|Type=infinitive_construct
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	23	punct	_	Ref=EZK_23:32!14
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: request
- voice: character
- speech: a frame and its quote
- negation: no
- indirect: yes
- the frame alone: decl · assert · none

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* |  |  |  |
| תִּשְׁתִּי *you will drink* | yiqtol · qal |  | כּוֹס *the cup* |  |  |
| תִּהְיֶה *it will become* | yiqtol · qal | כּוֹס *the cup* |  |  |  |
| הָכִֽיל *contain* | infinitive construct · hiphil | כּוֹס *the cup* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים כָּס פּוּרְעֲנוּת אֲחָתֵיךְ תִּשְׁתִּין תַּקִיפָא וַחֲסֵינְתָּא תְּהִין לְחוֹךְ וְלִלְעֵיב מִסְגֵי עָקָא דְתֵיתֵי עֲלָךְ:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Thus saith the Lord GOD: Thou shalt drink of thy sister's cup, which is deep and large; thou shalt be for a scorn and a derision; it is full to the uttermost.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.603/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:574`.

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- ← previous: [Ezekiel 23:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.23.31/)
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