--- title: Ezekiel 25:7 — therefore, behold, I stretch out My hand upon thee, and will deliver… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: therefore, behold, I stretch out My hand upon thee, and will deliver thee for a spoil to the nations; and I will cut thee off from the peoples, and I will cause thee to perish out of the countries; I will destroy thee, and thou shalt know that I am the LORD. Who acts: I, thee, thou. Ezekiel 25:7 in --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.25.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/25/) / 25:7 # Ezekiel 25:7 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** I, thee, thou · **What happens:** stretch out, deliver, cut off, cause, perish, destroy · **To what, where:** hand, thee, countries, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 25:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thee, thou — and what happens in the verse to hand, thee, countries, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לָכֵ֡ן הִנְנִי֩ נָטִ֨יתִי אֶת־יָדִ֜י עָלֶ֗יךָ וּנְתַתִּ֤יךָֽ־לְבַז֙לַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְהִכְרַתִּ֙יךָ֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְהַאֲבַדְתִּ֖יךָ מִן־הָאֲרָצ֑וֹת אַשְׁמִ֣ידְךָ֔ וְיָדַעְתָּ֖ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס [therefore, behold, I stretch out My hand upon thee, and will deliver thee for a spoil to the nations; and I will cut thee off from the peoples, and I will cause thee to perish out of the countries; I will destroy thee, and thou shalt know that I am the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.655/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:625 # text = לָכֵ֡ן הִנְנִי֩ נָטִ֨יתִי אֶת־יָדִ֜י עָלֶ֗יךָ וּנְתַתִּ֤יךָֽ־לְבַז֙לַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְהִכְרַתִּ֙יךָ֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְהַאֲבַדְתִּ֖יךָ מִן־הָאֲרָצ֑וֹת אַשְׁמִ֣ידְךָ֔ וְיָדַעְתָּ֖ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס # verse = EZK.25.7 1-2 לָכֵ֡ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 לָ לָכֵן ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=EZK_25:7!1|MId=o260250070011|Strong=3807a 2 כֵ֡ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_25:7!1|MId=o260250070012|Strong=3651 3-4 הִנְנִי֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הִנ הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 5 nsubj _ Gloss=here|Ref=EZK_25:7!2|MId=o260250070021|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 4 ְנִי֩ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_25:7!2|MId=o260250070022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5 נָטִ֨יתִי נָטָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I.have.stretched.out|Ref=EZK_25:7!3|MId=o260250070031|Strong=5186|Frame=A0:260250070022;A1:260250070051;|Type=qatal 6 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_25:7!4|MId=o260250070041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 יָדִ֜י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 5 obj _ Gloss=hand|Ref=EZK_25:7!5|MId=o260250070051|Strong=3027 8 ִ֜י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_25:7!5|MId=o260250070052|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 9-10 עָלֶ֗יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 עָלֶ֗י עַל ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_25:7!6|MId=o260250070061|Strong=5921 10 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 5 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_25:7!6|MId=o260250070062|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 11-13 וּנְתַתִּ֤יךָֽ־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_25:7!7|MId=o260250070071|Strong=2050b 12 נְתַתִּ֤י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_25:7!7|MId=o260250070072|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260250060041;A1:260250070073;|Type=qatal 13 ךָֽ־ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 12 obj _ Gloss=will.give.you|Ref=EZK_25:7!7|MId=o260250070073|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 14-18 לְבַז֙לַגּוֹיִ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_25:7!9|MId=o260250070091|Strong=3807a 15 בַז֙ בַּז NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=spoil|Ref=EZK_25:7!9|MId=o260250070092|Strong=0957 16 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_25:7!10|MId=o260250070101|Strong=3807a 17 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_25:7!10|MId=o260250070101ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 גּוֹיִ֔ם גּוֹי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 obl _ Gloss=nations|Ref=EZK_25:7!10|MId=o260250070102|Strong=1471 19-21 וְהִכְרַתִּ֙יךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_25:7!11|MId=o260250070111|Strong=2050b 20 הִכְרַתִּ֙י כָּרַת VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_25:7!11|MId=o260250070112|Strong=3772|Frame=AA:260250060041;A0:260250070113;|Type=weqatal 21 ךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 20 obj _ Gloss=will.cut.you.off|Ref=EZK_25:7!11|MId=o260250070113|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 22 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_25:7!12|MId=o260250070121|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 23-24 הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הָ֣ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_25:7!13|MId=o260250070131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 עַמִּ֔ים עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 20 obl _ Gloss=peoples|Ref=EZK_25:7!13|MId=o260250070132|Strong=5971 25-27 וְהַאֲבַדְתִּ֖יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_25:7!14|MId=o260250070141|Strong=2050b 26 הַאֲבַדְתִּ֖י אָבַד VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_25:7!14|MId=o260250070142|Strong=0006|Frame=AA:260250060041;A0:260250070143;|Type=weqatal 27 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 obj _ Gloss=will.destroy.you|Ref=EZK_25:7!14|MId=o260250070143|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 28 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_25:7!15|MId=o260250070151|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 29-30 הָאֲרָצ֑וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_25:7!16|MId=o260250070161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 אֲרָצ֑וֹת אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Plur 26 obl _ Gloss=lands|Ref=EZK_25:7!16|MId=o260250070162|Strong=0776 31-32 אַשְׁמִ֣ידְךָ֔ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 אַשְׁמִ֣יד שָׁמַד VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_25:7!17|MId=o260250070171|Strong=8045|Frame=AA:260250060041;A0:260250070172;|Type=yiqtol 32 ְךָ֔ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 31 obj _ Gloss=will.destroy.you|Ref=EZK_25:7!17|MId=o260250070172|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 33-34 וְיָדַעְתָּ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_25:7!18|MId=o260250070181|Strong=2050b 34 יָדַעְתָּ֖ יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.will.know|Ref=EZK_25:7!18|MId=o260250070182|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:260250050071;A1:260250070211;|Type=weqatal 35 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 37 mark _ Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=EZK_25:7!19|MId=o260250070191|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 36 אֲנִ֥י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 37 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_25:7!20|MId=o260250070201|Strong=0589|Type=personal 37 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 34 ccomp _ Gloss=[am].Yahweh|Ref=EZK_25:7!21|MId=o260250070211|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=EZK_25:7!21|SpaceAfter=No 39 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=EZK_25:7!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָטִיתִי *I have stretched out* | qatal · qal | ְנִי *I* | יָד *hand* | | | | נְתַתִּי *I* | qatal · qal | | ךָֽ־ *will give you* | | | | הִכְרַתִּי *I* | weqatal · hiphil | ךָ *will cut you off* | | | | | הַאֲבַדְתִּי *I* | weqatal · hiphil | ךָ *will destroy you* | | | | | אַשְׁמִיד *I* | yiqtol · hiphil | ְךָ *will destroy you* | | | | | יָדַעְתָּ *you will know* | weqatal · qal | | יְהוָֽה *\[am\] Yahweh* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} בְּכֵן הָא אֲנָא מְרִים יַת מְחַת גְבוּרְתִּי עֲלָךְ וְאֶתְּנִנָךְ לְבִיז לְעַמְמַיָא וְאֱשֵׁיצִינָךְ מִבֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא וְאַבְּדִנָךְ מִן מְדִינָתָא אַצְדִנָךְ וְתֵידַע אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [therefore, behold, I stretch out My hand upon thee, and will deliver thee for a spoil to the nations; and I will cut thee off from the peoples, and I will cause thee to perish out of the countries; I will destroy thee, and thou shalt know that I am the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.655/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:625`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 25:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.25.6/) - next →: [Ezekiel 25:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.25.8/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/25/)