--- title: Ezekiel 28:25 — Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Isr… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell in their own land which I gave to My servant Jacob. Who acts: Lord GOD, I, peoples. Ezekiel 28:25 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.28.25/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/28/) / 28:25 # Ezekiel 28:25 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** Lord GOD, I, peoples · **What happens:** say, gather, scatter, sanctify, dwell, give · **To what, where:** house, peoples, sight, own land, servant, nations · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 28:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, I, peoples — and what happens in the verse to house, peoples, sight, own land, servant, nations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּקַבְּצִ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִן־הָֽעַמִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ בָ֔ם וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי בָ֖ם לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙ עַל־אַדְמָתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לְעַבְדִּ֥י לְיַעֲקֹֽב׃ [Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell in their own land which I gave to My servant Jacob.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.748/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:717 # text = כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּקַבְּצִ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִן־הָֽעַמִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ בָ֔ם וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי בָ֖ם לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙ עַל־אַדְמָתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לְעַבְדִּ֥י לְיַעֲקֹֽב׃ # verse = EZK.28.25 1 כֹּֽה־ כֹּה ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=EZK_28:25!1|MId=o260280250011|Strong=3541|SpaceAfter=No 2 אָמַר֮ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.says|Ref=EZK_28:25!2|MId=o260280250021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260280250031;|Type=qatal 3-4 אֲדֹנָ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=EZK_28:25!3|MId=o260280250031|Strong=0136 4 ָ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[the]|Ref=EZK_28:25!3|MId=o260280250032|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5 יְהוִה֒ יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 3 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_28:25!4|MId=o260280250041|Strong=3069 6-8 בְּקַבְּצִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=EZK_28:25!5|MId=o260280250051|Strong=0871a 7 קַבְּצ קָבַץ VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 29 dislocated _ Gloss=gather|Ref=EZK_28:25!5|MId=o260280250052|Strong=6908|Frame=A0:260280250053;A1:260280250071;|Type=infinitive_construct 8 ִ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 7 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_28:25!5|MId=o260280250053|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 9 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 8 punct _ Ref=EZK_28:25!5 10 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_28:25!6|MId=o260280250061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 11 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obj _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_28:25!7|MId=o260280250071|Strong=1004 12 יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_28:25!8|MId=o260280250081|Strong=3478 13 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_28:25!9|MId=o260280250091|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הָֽעַמִּים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_28:25!10|MId=o260280250101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 עַמִּים֙ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 obl _ Gloss=peoples|Ref=EZK_28:25!10|MId=o260280250102|Strong=5971 16 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_28:25!11|MId=o260280250111|Strong=0834|Type=relative 17 נָפֹ֣צוּ פּוּץ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 15 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.have.been.scattered|Ref=EZK_28:25!12|MId=o260280250121|Strong=6327|Frame=A1:260280250071;|Type=qatal 18-19 בָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=among|Ref=EZK_28:25!13|MId=o260280250131|Strong=0871a 19 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_28:25!13|MId=o260280250132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 20-21 וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_28:25!14|MId=o260280250141|Strong=2050b 21 נִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי קָדַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 7 conj _ Gloss=I.will.show.myself.holy|Ref=EZK_28:25!14|MId=o260280250142|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:260280250031;|Type=weqatal 22-23 בָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=among|Ref=EZK_28:25!15|MId=o260280250151|Strong=0871a 23 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_28:25!15|MId=o260280250152|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 24-25 לְעֵינֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_28:25!16|MId=o260280250161|Strong=3807a 25 עֵינֵ֣י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 21 obl _ Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=EZK_28:25!16|MId=o260280250162|Strong=5869 26-27 הַגּוֹיִ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_28:25!17|MId=o260280250171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 גּוֹיִ֑ם גּוֹי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.nations|Ref=EZK_28:25!17|MId=o260280250172|Strong=1471 28-29 וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_28:25!18|MId=o260280250181|Strong=2050b 29 יָֽשְׁבוּ֙ יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 ccomp _ Gloss=they.will.dwell|Ref=EZK_28:25!18|MId=o260280250182|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:260280250071;|Type=weqatal 30 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_28:25!19|MId=o260280250191|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 31-32 אַדְמָתָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 אַדְמָת אֲדָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 29 obl _ Gloss=land|Ref=EZK_28:25!20|MId=o260280250201|Strong=0127 32 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their.own|Ref=EZK_28:25!20|MId=o260280250202|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 33 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 34 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_28:25!21|MId=o260280250211|Strong=0834|Type=relative 34 נָתַ֖תִּי נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 31 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.gave|Ref=EZK_28:25!22|MId=o260280250221|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260280250031;A1:260280250201;|Type=qatal 35-37 לְעַבְדִּ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 36 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_28:25!23|MId=o260280250231|Strong=3807a 36 עַבְדּ עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 34 obl _ Gloss=servant|Ref=EZK_28:25!23|MId=o260280250232|Strong=5650 37 ִ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 36 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_28:25!23|MId=o260280250233|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 38-39 לְיַעֲקֹֽב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 39 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_28:25!24|MId=o260280250241|Strong=3807a 39 יַעֲקֹֽב יַעֲקֹב PROPN _ _ 36 nmod _ Gloss=Jacob|Ref=EZK_28:25!24|MId=o260280250242|Strong=3290 40 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 39 punct _ Ref=EZK_28:25!24 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | | | | | קַבְּצ *gather* | infinitive construct · piel | ִי *I* | בֵּית *the house* | | | | נָפֹצוּ *they have been scattered* | qatal · niphal | | בֵּית *the house* | | | | נִקְדַּשְׁתִּי *I will show myself holy* | weqatal · niphal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | | | | | יָֽשְׁבוּ *they will dwell* | weqatal · qal | בֵּית *the house* | | | | | נָתַתִּי *I gave* | qatal · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | אַדְמָת *land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים כַּד אַכְנַשׁ יַת בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל מִבֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא דְאִתְבַּדַרוּ לְתַמָן וְאִתְקַדֵשׁ בְּהוֹן לְעֵינֵי עַמְמַיָא וִיתוּבוּן עַל אַרְעֲהוֹן דִיהֲבִית לְעַבְדִי לְיַעֲקֹב: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell in their own land which I gave to My servant Jacob.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.748/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:717`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 28:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.28.24/) - next →: [Ezekiel 28:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.28.26/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/28/)