--- title: Ezekiel 29:5 — And I will cast thee into the wilderness, thee and all the fish of t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I will cast thee into the wilderness, thee and all the fish of thy rivers; thou shalt fall upon the open field; thou shalt not be brought together, nor gathered; to the beasts of the earth and to the fowls of the heaven have I given thee for food. Who acts: I, thou. Ezekiel 29:5 in Hebrew with i --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.29.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/29/) / 29:5 # Ezekiel 29:5 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** I, thou · **What happens:** cast, fall, not bring together, gather, give · **To what, where:** thee, wilderness, open field, thou, beasts This is Ezekiel 29:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, wilderness, open field, thou, beasts, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּנְטַשְׁתִּ֣יךָ הַמִּדְבָּ֗רָה אוֹתְךָ֙ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־דְּגַ֣ת יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ עַל־פְּנֵ֤י הַשָּׂדֶה֙ תִּפּ֔וֹל לֹ֥א תֵאָסֵ֖ף וְלֹ֣א תִקָּבֵ֑ץ לְחַיַּ֥ת הָאָ֛רֶץ וּלְע֥וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם נְתַתִּ֥יךָ לְאָכְלָֽה׃ [And I will cast thee into the wilderness, thee and all the fish of thy rivers; thou shalt fall upon the open field; thou shalt not be brought together, nor gathered; to the beasts of the earth and to the fowls of the heaven have I given thee for food.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.754/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:723 # text = וּנְטַשְׁתִּ֣יךָ הַמִּדְבָּ֗רָה אוֹתְךָ֙ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־דְּגַ֣ת יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ עַל־פְּנֵ֤י הַשָּׂדֶה֙ תִּפּ֔וֹל לֹ֥א תֵאָסֵ֖ף וְלֹ֣א תִקָּבֵ֑ץ לְחַיַּ֥ת הָאָ֛רֶץ וּלְע֥וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם נְתַתִּ֥יךָ לְאָכְלָֽה׃ # verse = EZK.29.5 1-3 וּנְטַשְׁתִּ֣יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_29:5!1|MId=o260290050011|Strong=2050b 2 נְטַשְׁתִּ֣י נָטַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_29:5!1|MId=o260290050012|Strong=5203|Frame=A0:260290030051;A1:260290050013;260290050061;|Type=weqatal 3 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=will.abandon.you|Ref=EZK_29:5!1|MId=o260290050013|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 4-6 הַמִּדְבָּ֗רָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_29:5!2|MId=o260290050021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 מִּדְבָּ֗ר מִדְבָּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_29:5!2|MId=o260290050022|Strong=4057 6 ָה ה X _ _ 5 nmod _ Gloss=wilderness|Ref=EZK_29:5!2|MId=o260290050023|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 7-8 אוֹתְךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 אוֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_29:5!3|MId=o260290050031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 8 ְךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 parataxis _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_29:5!3|MId=o260290050032|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 9-10 וְאֵת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_29:5!4|MId=o260290050041|Strong=2050b 10 אֵת֙ אֵת ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_29:5!4|MId=o260290050042|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 11 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_29:5!5|MId=o260290050051|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 12 דְּגַ֣ת דָּגָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.fish|Ref=EZK_29:5!6|MId=o260290050061|Strong=1710 13-14 יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 יְאֹרֶ֔י יְאֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.canals|Ref=EZK_29:5!7|MId=o260290050071|Strong=2975 14 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_29:5!7|MId=o260290050072|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 15 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_29:5!8|MId=o260290050081|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 16 פְּנֵ֤י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 19 obl _ Gloss=the.surface|Ref=EZK_29:5!9|MId=o260290050091|Strong=6440 17-18 הַשָּׂדֶה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_29:5!10|MId=o260290050101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 שָּׂדֶה֙ שָׂדֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.field|Ref=EZK_29:5!10|MId=o260290050102|Strong=7704 19 תִּפּ֔וֹל נָפַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.fall|Ref=EZK_29:5!11|MId=o260290050111|Strong=5307|Frame=A0:260290030091;|Type=yiqtol 20 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 21 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_29:5!12|MId=o260290050121|Strong=3808|Type=negative 21 תֵאָסֵ֖ף אָסַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.be.gathered|Ref=EZK_29:5!13|MId=o260290050131|Strong=0622|Frame=A1:260290030091;|Type=yiqtol 22-23 וְלֹ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_29:5!14|MId=o260290050141|Strong=2050b 23 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 24 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_29:5!14|MId=o260290050142|Strong=3808|Type=negative 24 תִקָּבֵ֑ץ קָבַץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.will.be.gathered|Ref=EZK_29:5!15|MId=o260290050151|Strong=6908|Frame=A1:260290030091;|Type=yiqtol 25-26 לְחַיַּ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_29:5!16|MId=o260290050161|Strong=3807a 26 חַיַּ֥ת חַיָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 34 obl _ Gloss=the.animal[s]|Ref=EZK_29:5!16|MId=o260290050162|Strong=2416c 27-28 הָאָ֛רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_29:5!17|MId=o260290050171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 אָ֛רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.earth|Ref=EZK_29:5!17|MId=o260290050172|Strong=0776 29-31 וּלְע֥וֹף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_29:5!18|MId=o260290050181|Strong=2050b 30 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_29:5!18|MId=o260290050182|Strong=3807a 31 ע֥וֹף עוֹף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 conj _ Gloss=the.bird[s]|Ref=EZK_29:5!18|MId=o260290050183|Strong=5775 32-33 הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 33 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_29:5!19|MId=o260290050191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 33 שָּׁמַ֖יִם שָׁמַיִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 31 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.heavens|Ref=EZK_29:5!19|MId=o260290050192|Strong=8064 34-35 נְתַתִּ֥יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 נְתַתִּ֥י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_29:5!20|MId=o260290050201|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260290030051;A1:260290050202;|Type=qatal 35 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 34 obj _ Gloss=will.give.you|Ref=EZK_29:5!20|MId=o260290050202|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 36-37 לְאָכְלָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 37 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_29:5!21|MId=o260290050211|Strong=3807a 37 אָכְלָֽה אׇכְלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 34 obl _ Gloss=food|Ref=EZK_29:5!21|MId=o260290050212|Strong=0402 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=EZK_29:5!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נְטַשְׁתִּי *I* | weqatal · qal | | ךָ *will abandon you* + דְּגַת *the fish* | | | | תִּפּוֹל *you will fall* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | **not** תֵאָסֵף *you will be gathered* | yiqtol · niphal | | | | | | **not** תִקָּבֵץ *you will be gathered* | yiqtol · niphal | | | | | | נְתַתִּי *I* | qatal · qal | | ךָ *will give you* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲרַטְשִׁינָךְ לְמָדְבְּרָא יָתָךְ וְיַת כָּל שִׁלְטוֹנֵי תוּקְפָךְ עַל אַפַּי חַקְלָא תִּתְרְמֵי נְבֵילְתָּךְ לָא תִתְכְּנֵישׁ וְלָא תִתְקְבַר לְחַיַת אַרְעָא וּלְעוֹפָא דִשְׁמַיָא מְסַרְתָּךְ לְאִשְׁתֵּיצָאָה: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I will cast thee into the wilderness, thee and all the fish of thy rivers; thou shalt fall upon the open field; thou shalt not be brought together, nor gathered; to the beasts of the earth and to the fowls of the heaven have I given thee for food.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.754/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:723`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 29:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.29.4/) - next →: [Ezekiel 29:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.29.6/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/29/)