---
title: Ezekiel 3:24 — Then spirit entered into me, and set me upon my feet; and He spoke w… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Then spirit entered into me, and set me upon my feet; and He spoke with me, and said unto me: 'Go, shut thyself within thy house. Who acts: spirit. Ezekiel 3:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Ezekiel 3:24 יְחֶזְקֵאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** spirit · **What happens:** enter, set, speak, say, go, shut · **To what, where:** me, feet, thyself · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Ezekiel 3:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — spirit — and what happens in the verse to me, feet, thyself, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַתָּבֹא־בִ֣י ר֔וּחַ וַתַּעֲמִדֵ֖נִי עַל־רַגְלָ֑י וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר אֹתִי֙ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֹּ֥א הִסָּגֵ֖ר בְּת֥וֹךְ בֵּיתֶֽךָ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Then spirit entered into me, and set me upon my feet; and He spoke with me, and said unto me: 'Go, shut thyself within thy house.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.65/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:61
# text = וַתָּבֹא־בִ֣י ר֔וּחַ וַתַּעֲמִדֵ֖נִי עַל־רַגְלָ֑י וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר אֹתִי֙ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֹּ֥א הִסָּגֵ֖ר בְּת֥וֹךְ בֵּיתֶֽךָ׃
# verse = EZK.3.24
1-2	וַתָּבֹא־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_3:24!1|MId=o260030240011|Strong=2050b
2	תָּבֹא־	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=it.came|Ref=EZK_3:24!1|MId=o260030240012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:260030240031;|Type=wayyiqtol
3-4	בִ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_3:24!2|MId=o260030240021|Strong=0871a
4	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_3:24!2|MId=o260030240022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
5	ר֔וּחַ	רוּחַ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=a.spirit|Ref=EZK_3:24!3|MId=o260030240031|Strong=7307
6-8	וַתַּעֲמִדֵ֖נִי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	7	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_3:24!4|MId=o260030240041|Strong=2050b
7	תַּעֲמִד	עָמַד	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_3:24!4|MId=o260030240042|Strong=5975|Frame=AA:260030240031;A0:260030240043;|Type=wayyiqtol
8	ֵ֖נִי	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	Gloss=made.me.stand.up|Ref=EZK_3:24!4|MId=o260030240043|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal
9	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_3:24!5|MId=o260030240051|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
10-11	רַגְלָ֑י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	רַגְל	רֶגֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Dual	7	obl	_	Gloss=feet|Ref=EZK_3:24!6|MId=o260030240061|Strong=7272
11	ָ֑י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_3:24!6|MId=o260030240062|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
12-13	וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_3:24!7|MId=o260030240071|Strong=2050b
13	יְדַבֵּ֤ר	דָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.spoke|Ref=EZK_3:24!7|MId=o260030240072|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:260030230081;|Type=wayyiqtol
14-15	אֹתִי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_3:24!8|MId=o260030240081|Strong=0854|Type=direct_object_marker
15	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	13	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_3:24!8|MId=o260030240082|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
16-17	וַיֹּ֣אמֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	17	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_3:24!9|MId=o260030240091|Strong=2050b
17	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.said|Ref=EZK_3:24!9|MId=o260030240092|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260030230081;|Type=wayyiqtol
18-19	אֵלַ֔י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_3:24!10|MId=o260030240101|Strong=0413
19	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_3:24!10|MId=o260030240102|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
20	בֹּ֥א	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	17	ccomp	_	Gloss=go|Ref=EZK_3:24!11|MId=o260030240111|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:260010030061;|Type=imperative
21	הִסָּגֵ֖ר	סָגַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	20	parataxis	_	Gloss=shut.yourself.up|Ref=EZK_3:24!12|MId=o260030240121|Strong=5462|Frame=A0:260010030061;|Type=imperative
22-23	בְּת֥וֹךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_3:24!13|MId=o260030240131|Strong=0871a
23	ת֥וֹךְ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	obl	_	Gloss=the.midst|Ref=EZK_3:24!13|MId=o260030240132|Strong=8432
24-25	בֵּיתֶֽךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	בֵּית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	23	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=your.house|Ref=EZK_3:24!14|MId=o260030240141|Strong=1004
25	ֶֽךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_3:24!14|MId=o260030240142|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	25	punct	_	Ref=EZK_3:24!14
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- speech: a frame and its quote
- negation: no
- the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| תָּבֹא־ *it came* | wayyiqtol · qal | רוּחַ *a spirit* |  |  |  |
| תַּעֲמִד *it* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵנִי *made me stand up* |  |  | רוּחַ *a spirit* |
| יְדַבֵּר *he spoke* | wayyiqtol · piel |  |  |  |  |
| יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| בֹּא *go* | imperative · qal |  |  |  |  |
| הִסָּגֵר *shut yourself up* | imperative · niphal |  |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וַעֲלַת בִּי רוּחָא וַאֲקֵימַתְנִי עַל רִגְלָי וּמַלֵיל עִמִי וַאֲמַר עוּל אִטַמַר בְּגוֹ בֵיתָךְ:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Then spirit entered into me, and set me upon my feet; and He spoke with me, and said unto me: 'Go, shut thyself within thy house.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.65/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:61`.

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Ezekiel 3:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.3.23/)
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- ↑ back to [Ezekiel 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/3/)

