--- title: Ezekiel 33:30 — And as for thee, son of man, the children of thy people that talk of… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And as for thee, son of man, the children of thy people that talk of thee by the walls and in the doors of the houses, and speak one to another, every one to his brother, saying: Come, I pray you, and hear what is the word that cometh forth from the LORD; Who acts: children, I, word. Ezekiel 33:30 i --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.33.30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/33/) / 33:30 # Ezekiel 33:30 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** children, I, word · **What happens:** talk, speak, say, come, pray, hear · **To what, where:** one, you, word · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 33:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, I, word — and what happens in the verse to one, you, word, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֔ם בְּנֵ֣י עַמְּךָ֗ הַנִּדְבָּרִ֤ים בְּךָ֙ אֵ֣צֶל הַקִּיר֔וֹת וּבְפִתְחֵ֖י הַבָּתִּ֑ים וְדִבֶּר־חַ֣ד אֶת־אַחַ֗ד אִ֤ישׁ אֶת־אָחִיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בֹּֽאוּ־נָ֣א וְשִׁמְע֔וּ מָ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר הַיּוֹצֵ֖א מֵאֵ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃ [And as for thee, son of man, the children of thy people that talk of thee by the walls and in the doors of the houses, and speak one to another, every one to his brother, saying: Come, I pray you, and hear what is the word that cometh forth from the LORD;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.880/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:845 # text = וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֔ם בְּנֵ֣י עַמְּךָ֗ הַנִּדְבָּרִ֤ים בְּךָ֙ אֵ֣צֶל הַקִּיר֔וֹת וּבְפִתְחֵ֖י הַבָּתִּ֑ים וְדִבֶּר־חַ֣ד אֶת־אַחַ֗ד אִ֤ישׁ אֶת־אָחִיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בֹּֽאוּ־נָ֣א וְשִׁמְע֔וּ מָ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר הַיּוֹצֵ֖א מֵאֵ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃ # verse = EZK.33.30 1-2 וְאַתָּ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_33:30!1|MId=o260330300011|Strong=2050b 2 אַתָּ֣ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 21 dislocated _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_33:30!1|MId=o260330300012|Strong=0859|Type=personal 3 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 dislocated _ Gloss=O.son|Ref=EZK_33:30!2|MId=o260330300021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 אָדָ֔ם אָדָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.humankind|Ref=EZK_33:30!3|MId=o260330300031|Strong=0120 5 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 dislocated _ Gloss=the.children|Ref=EZK_33:30!4|MId=o260330300041|Strong=1121 6-7 עַמְּךָ֗ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 עַמּ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.people|Ref=EZK_33:30!5|MId=o260330300051|Strong=5971 7 ְךָ֗ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_33:30!5|MId=o260330300052|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 8-9 הַנִּדְבָּרִ֤ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ Gloss=[who|Ref=EZK_33:30!6|MId=o260330300061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 נִּדְבָּרִ֤ים דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur 5 appos _ Gloss=are].speaking.together|Ref=EZK_33:30!6|MId=o260330300062|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:260330300041;|Type=participle_active 10-11 בְּךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_33:30!7|MId=o260330300071|Strong=0871a 11 ְךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 9 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_33:30!7|MId=o260330300072|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 12 אֵ֣צֶל אֵצֶל ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=beside|Ref=EZK_33:30!8|MId=o260330300081|Strong=0681 13-14 הַקִּיר֔וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_33:30!9|MId=o260330300091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 קִּיר֔וֹת קִיר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 obl _ Gloss=walls|Ref=EZK_33:30!9|MId=o260330300092|Strong=7023 15-17 וּבְפִתְחֵ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_33:30!10|MId=o260330300101|Strong=2050b 16 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_33:30!10|MId=o260330300102|Strong=0871a 17 פִתְחֵ֖י פֶּתַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 conj _ Gloss=the.doorways|Ref=EZK_33:30!10|MId=o260330300103|Strong=6607 18-19 הַבָּתִּ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_33:30!11|MId=o260330300111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 בָּתִּ֑ים בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.houses|Ref=EZK_33:30!11|MId=o260330300112|Strong=1004 20-21 וְדִבֶּר־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_33:30!12|MId=o260330300121|Strong=2050b 21 דִבֶּר־ דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.speaks|Ref=EZK_33:30!12|MId=o260330300122|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:260330300041;|Type=weqatal 22 חַ֣ד חַד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=one|Ref=EZK_33:30!13|MId=o260330300131|Strong=2297|Type=cardinal_number 23 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_33:30!14|MId=o260330300141|Strong=0854|SpaceAfter=No 24 אַחַ֗ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 nmod _ Gloss=one|Ref=EZK_33:30!15|MId=o260330300151|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 25 אִ֤ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=each|Ref=EZK_33:30!16|MId=o260330300161|Strong=0376 26 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_33:30!17|MId=o260330300171|Strong=0854|SpaceAfter=No 27-28 אָחִיו֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 אָחִי אָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 nmod _ Gloss=brother|Ref=EZK_33:30!18|MId=o260330300181|Strong=0251 28 ו֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_33:30!18|MId=o260330300182|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 29-30 לֵאמֹ֔ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 לֵ לְ ADP _ ExtPos=SCONJ 31 mark _ Gloss=(cmp)|Ref=EZK_33:30!19|MId=o260330300191|Strong=3807a 30 אמֹ֔ר אָמַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 29 fixed _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_33:30!19|MId=o260330300192|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260330300041;A1:260330300201;260330300222;|Type=infinitive_construct 31 בֹּֽאוּ־ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 21 ccomp _ Gloss=come|Ref=EZK_33:30!20|MId=o260330300201|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:260330300041;|Type=imperative|SpaceAfter=No 32 נָ֣א נָא INTJ _ _ 31 discourse _ Gloss=please|Ref=EZK_33:30!21|MId=o260330300211|Strong=4994|Type=exhortation 33-34 וְשִׁמְע֔וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_33:30!22|MId=o260330300221|Strong=2050b 34 שִׁמְע֔וּ שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 31 conj _ Gloss=hear|Ref=EZK_33:30!22|MId=o260330300222|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:260330300041;A1:260330300231;|Type=imperative 35 מָ֣ה מָה PRON _ PronType=Int 34 ccomp _ Gloss=what?|Ref=EZK_33:30!23|MId=o260330300231|Strong=4100|Type=interrogative 36-37 הַדָּבָ֔ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 37 det _ Gloss=[is].the|Ref=EZK_33:30!24|MId=o260330300241|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 37 דָּבָ֔ר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 35 nsubj _ Gloss=word|Ref=EZK_33:30!24|MId=o260330300242|Strong=1697 38-39 הַיּוֹצֵ֖א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 39 mark _ Gloss=[which|Ref=EZK_33:30!25|MId=o260330300251|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 39 יּוֹצֵ֖א יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 37 acl:relcl _ Gloss=is].coming.out|Ref=EZK_33:30!25|MId=o260330300252|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:260330300242;|Type=participle_active 40-41 מֵאֵ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 42 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_33:30!26|MId=o260330300261|Strong=4480 41 אֵ֥ת אֵת ADP _ _ 42 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_33:30!26|MId=o260330300262|Strong=0854 42 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 39 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_33:30!27|MId=o260330300271|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 43 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 42 punct _ Ref=EZK_33:30!27 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - hedged: yes (נָא) - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נִּדְבָּרִים *are\] speaking together* | participle active · niphal | בְּנֵי *the children* | | | | | דִבֶּר־ *he speaks* | weqatal · piel | בְּנֵי *the children* | | | | | אמֹר | infinitive construct · qal | בְּנֵי *the children* | בֹּֽאוּ־ *come* + שִׁמְעוּ *hear* | | | | בֹּֽאוּ־ *come* | imperative · qal | בְּנֵי *the children* | | | | | שִׁמְעוּ *hear* | imperative · qal | בְּנֵי *the children* | מָה *what?* | | | | יּוֹצֵא *is\] coming out* | participle active · qal | דָּבָר *word* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאַתְּ בַּר אָדָם בְּנֵי עַמָךְ דְדָנָן בָּךְ בִּסְטַר כָּתְלַיָא וּבְתַרְעֵי בָתַּיָא וִימַלֵיל חַד עִם חַד גְבַר יַת אֲחוּהִי לְמֵימָר אֱתוּ דִנְפַק מִן קֳדָם יְיָ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And as for thee, son of man, the children of thy people that talk of thee by the walls and in the doors of the houses, and speak one to another, every one to his brother, saying: Come, I pray you, and hear what is the word that cometh forth from the LORD;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.880/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:845`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 33:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.33.29/) - next →: [Ezekiel 33:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.33.31/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/33/)