---
title: Ezekiel 35:15 — As thou didst rejoice over the inheritance of the house of Israel, b… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: As thou didst rejoice over the inheritance of the house of Israel, because it was desolate, so will I do unto thee; thou shalt be desolate, O mount Seir, and all Edom, even all of it; and they shall know that I am the LORD. Who acts: thou, earth, I, nations. Ezekiel 35:15 in Hebrew with its dependen
---

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# Ezekiel 35:15 יְחֶזְקֵאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** thou, earth, I, nations · **What happens:** rejoice, be, do, know, inherit · **To what, where:** inheritance, LORD, house · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Ezekiel 35:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, earth, I, nations — and what happens in the verse to inheritance, LORD, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כְּשִׂמְחָ֨תְךָ֜ לְנַחְלַ֧ת בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל עַ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמֵ֖מָה כֵּ֣ן אֶעֱשֶׂה־לָּ֑ךְ שְׁמָמָ֨ה תִֽהְיֶ֤ה הַר־שֵׂעִיר֙ וְכָל־אֱד֣וֹם כֻּלָּ֔הּ וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃פ

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[As thou didst rejoice over the inheritance of the house of Israel, because it was desolate, so will I do unto thee; thou shalt be desolate, O mount Seir, and all Edom, even all of it; and they shall know that I am the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.929/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:894
# text = כְּשִׂמְחָ֨תְךָ֜ לְנַחְלַ֧ת בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל עַ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמֵ֖מָה כֵּ֣ן אֶעֱשֶׂה־לָּ֑ךְ שְׁמָמָ֨ה תִֽהְיֶ֤ה הַר־שֵׂעִיר֙ וְכָל־אֱד֣וֹם כֻּלָּ֔הּ וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃פ
# verse = EZK.35.15
1-3	כְּשִׂמְחָ֨תְךָ֜	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	2	case	_	Gloss=according|Ref=EZK_35:15!1|MId=o260350150011|Strong=3509a
2	שִׂמְחָ֨ת	שִׂמְחָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	12	obl	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_35:15!1|MId=o260350150012|Strong=8057
3	ְךָ֜	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=your.rejoicing|Ref=EZK_35:15!1|MId=o260350150013|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
4-5	לְנַחְלַ֧ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_35:15!2|MId=o260350150021|Strong=3807a
5	נַחְלַ֧ת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.inheritance|Ref=EZK_35:15!2|MId=o260350150022|Strong=5159
6	בֵּֽית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=EZK_35:15!3|MId=o260350150031|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No
7	יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_35:15!4|MId=o260350150041|Strong=3478
8	עַ֥ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_35:15!5|MId=o260350150051|Strong=5921
9	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	10	mark	_	Gloss=that|Ref=EZK_35:15!6|MId=o260350150061|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No
10	שָׁמֵ֖מָה	שָׁמֵם	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	8	parataxis	_	Gloss=it.had.been.desolated|Ref=EZK_35:15!7|MId=o260350150071|Strong=8074|Frame=A0:260350150022;|Type=qatal
11	כֵּ֣ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	_	12	advmod	_	Gloss=so|Ref=EZK_35:15!8|MId=o260350150081|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative
12	אֶעֱשֶׂה־	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=I.will.do|Ref=EZK_35:15!9|MId=o260350150091|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:260350140031;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No
13-14	לָּ֑ךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_35:15!10|MId=o260350150101|Strong=3807a
14	ָ֑ךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	obl	_	Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_35:15!10|MId=o260350150102|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
15	שְׁמָמָ֨ה	שְׁמָמָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	12	parataxis	_	Gloss=a.desolation|Ref=EZK_35:15!11|MId=o260350150111|Strong=8077
16	תִֽהְיֶ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	15	cop	_	Gloss=you.will.be|Ref=EZK_35:15!12|MId=o260350150121|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260350150131;260350150161;|Type=yiqtol
17	הַר־	הַר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	parataxis	_	Gloss=O.mountain|Ref=EZK_35:15!13|MId=o260350150131|Strong=2022|SpaceAfter=No
18	שֵׂעִיר֙	שֵׂעִיר	PROPN	_	_	17	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Seir|Ref=EZK_35:15!14|MId=o260350150141|Strong=8165
19-20	וְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_35:15!15|MId=o260350150151|Strong=2050b
20	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	17	conj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_35:15!15|MId=o260350150152|Strong=3605
21	אֱד֣וֹם	אֱדוֹם	PROPN	_	_	20	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Edom|Ref=EZK_35:15!16|MId=o260350150161|Strong=0123
22-23	כֻּלָּ֔הּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	כֻּלּ	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	appos	_	Gloss=of.it|Ref=EZK_35:15!17|MId=o260350150171|Strong=3605
23	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_35:15!17|MId=o260350150172|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal
24-25	וְיָדְע֖וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	25	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_35:15!18|MId=o260350150181|Strong=2050b
25	יָדְע֖וּ	יָדַע	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	12	conj	_	Gloss=they.will.know|Ref=EZK_35:15!18|MId=o260350150182|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:260350150131;260350150161;A1:260350150211;|Type=weqatal
26	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	28	mark	_	Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=EZK_35:15!19|MId=o260350150191|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
27	אֲנִ֥י	אֲנִי	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_35:15!20|MId=o260350150201|Strong=0589|Type=personal
28	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	25	ccomp	_	Gloss=[am].Yahweh|Ref=EZK_35:15!21|MId=o260350150211|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=EZK_35:15!21|SpaceAfter=No
30	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=EZK_35:15!21
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: promise
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| שָׁמֵמָה *it had been desolated* | qatal · qal | נַחְלַת *the inheritance* |  |  |  |
| אֶעֱשֶׂה־ *I will do* | yiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| תִֽהְיֶה *you will be* | yiqtol · qal | הַר־ *O mountain* + אֱדוֹם *Edom* |  |  |  |
| יָדְעוּ *they will know* | weqatal · qal | הַר־ *O mountain* + אֱדוֹם *Edom* | יְהוָֽה *\[am\] Yahweh* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
כְּמָא דַחֲדֵיתָא עַל אַחֲסָנַת בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל דִצְדִיאַת אַרְעֲהוֹן כֵּן אַעְבֵיד לָךְ צָדוּ תְהֵי טוּרָא דְשֵׂעִיר וְכָל אֱדוֹם כּוּלָהּ וְיֵדְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [As thou didst rejoice over the inheritance of the house of Israel, because it was desolate, so will I do unto thee; thou shalt be desolate, O mount Seir, and all Edom, even all of it; and they shall know that I am the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.929/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:894`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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- ↑ back to [Ezekiel 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/35/)

