---
title: Ezekiel 37:24 — And My servant David shall be king over them, and they all shall hav… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And My servant David shall be king over them, and they all shall have one shepherd; they shall also walk in Mine ordinances, and observe My statutes, and do them. Who acts: servant, children, Mine. Ezekiel 37:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of ever
---

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# Ezekiel 37:24 יְחֶזְקֵאל

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**Who acts:** servant, children, Mine · **What happens:** be, have, walk, observe, do, ordain · **To what, where:** king, one shepherd, ordinances, statutes, children

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This is Ezekiel 37:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — servant, children, Mine — and what happens in the verse to king, one shepherd, ordinances, statutes, children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְעַבְדִּ֤י דָוִד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וְרוֹעֶ֥ה אֶחָ֖ד יִהְיֶ֣ה לְכֻלָּ֑ם וּבְמִשְׁפָּטַ֣י יֵלֵ֔כוּ וְחֻקֹּתַ֥י יִשְׁמְר֖וּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ אוֹתָֽם׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And My servant David shall be king over them, and they all shall have one shepherd; they shall also walk in Mine ordinances, and observe My statutes, and do them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.991/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:956
# text = וְעַבְדִּ֤י דָוִד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וְרוֹעֶ֥ה אֶחָ֖ד יִהְיֶ֣ה לְכֻלָּ֑ם וּבְמִשְׁפָּטַ֣י יֵלֵ֔כוּ וְחֻקֹּתַ֥י יִשְׁמְר֖וּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ אוֹתָֽם׃
# verse = EZK.37.24
1-3	וְעַבְדִּ֤י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:24!1|MId=o260370240011|Strong=2050b
2	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	Gloss=servant|Ref=EZK_37:24!1|MId=o260370240012|Strong=5650
3	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_37:24!1|MId=o260370240013|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
4	דָוִד֙	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	_	2	appos	_	Gloss=David|Ref=EZK_37:24!2|MId=o260370240021|Strong=1732
5	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=[will.be].king|Ref=EZK_37:24!3|MId=o260370240031|Strong=4428
6-7	עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=over|Ref=EZK_37:24!4|MId=o260370240041|Strong=5921
7	הֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obl	_	Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_37:24!4|MId=o260370240042|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
8-9	וְרוֹעֶ֥ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:24!5|MId=o260370240051|Strong=2050b
9	רוֹעֶ֥ה	רָעָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	Gloss=a.shepherd|Ref=EZK_37:24!5|MId=o260370240052|Strong=7473|Type=participle_active
10	אֶחָ֖ד	אֶחָד	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	nummod	_	Gloss=one|Ref=EZK_37:24!6|MId=o260370240061|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number
11	יִהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	13	cop	_	Gloss=he.will.belong|Ref=EZK_37:24!7|MId=o260370240071|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260370240052;|Type=yiqtol
12-14	לְכֻלָּ֑ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_37:24!8|MId=o260370240081|Strong=3807a
13	כֻלּ	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	conj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_37:24!8|MId=o260370240082|Strong=3605
14	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=of.them|Ref=EZK_37:24!8|MId=o260370240083|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
15-18	וּבְמִשְׁפָּטַ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	19	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:24!9|MId=o260370240091|Strong=2050b
16	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_37:24!9|MId=o260370240092|Strong=0871a
17	מִשְׁפָּט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	19	obl	_	Gloss=judgments|Ref=EZK_37:24!9|MId=o260370240093|Strong=4941
18	ַ֣י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_37:24!9|MId=o260370240094|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
19	יֵלֵ֔כוּ	הלך	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	5	conj	_	Gloss=they.will.walk|Ref=EZK_37:24!10|MId=o260370240101|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:260370210111;|Type=yiqtol
20-22	וְחֻקֹּתַ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	23	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:24!11|MId=o260370240111|Strong=2050b
21	חֻקֹּת	חֻקָּה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	Gloss=statutes|Ref=EZK_37:24!11|MId=o260370240112|Strong=2708
22	ַ֥י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_37:24!11|MId=o260370240113|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
23	יִשְׁמְר֖וּ	שָׁמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	5	conj	_	Gloss=they.will.keep|Ref=EZK_37:24!12|MId=o260370240121|Strong=8104|Frame=A0:260370210111;A1:260370240112;|Type=yiqtol
24-25	וְעָשׂ֥וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	25	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:24!13|MId=o260370240131|Strong=2050b
25	עָשׂ֥וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	23	conj	_	Gloss=they.will.do|Ref=EZK_37:24!13|MId=o260370240132|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:260370210111;A1:260370240142;|Type=weqatal
26-27	אוֹתָֽם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=|Ref=EZK_37:24!14|MId=o260370240141|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
27	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	obj	_	Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_37:24!14|MId=o260370240142|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	27	punct	_	Ref=EZK_37:24!14
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִהְיֶה *he will belong* | yiqtol · qal | רוֹעֶה *a shepherd* |  |  |  |
| יֵלֵכוּ *they will walk* | yiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| יִשְׁמְרוּ *they will keep* | yiqtol · qal |  | חֻקֹּת *statutes* |  |  |
| עָשׂוּ *they will do* | weqatal · qal |  | ָֽם *them* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְעַבְדִי דָוִד מַלְכָּא עֲלֵיהוֹן וּפַרְנָס חַד יְהֵי לְכוּלְהוֹן וּבְדִינַי יְהָכוּן וּקְיָמַי יִטְרוּן וְיַעְבְּדוּן יַתְהוֹן:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And My servant David shall be king over them, and they all shall have one shepherd; they shall also walk in Mine ordinances, and observe My statutes, and do them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.991/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:956`.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Ezekiel 37:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.37.23/)
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