--- title: Ezekiel 37:25 — And they shall dwell in the land that I have given unto Jacob My ser… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they shall dwell in the land that I have given unto Jacob My servant, wherein your fathers dwelt; and they shall dwell therein, they, and their children, and their children's children, for ever; and David My servant shall be their prince for ever. Who acts: children, I, fathers, David. Ezekiel 3 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.37.25/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/37/) / 37:25 # Ezekiel 37:25 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** children, I, fathers, David · **What happens:** dwell, give, be · **To what, where:** land, prince This is Ezekiel 37:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, I, fathers, David — and what happens in the verse to land, prince, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְיָשְׁב֣וּ עַל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָתַ֙תִּי֙ לְעַבְדִּ֣י לְיַֽעֲקֹ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָֽשְׁבוּ־בָ֖הּ אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם וְיָשְׁב֣וּ עָלֶ֡יהָ הֵ֠מָּה וּבְנֵיהֶ֞ם וּבְנֵ֤י בְנֵיהֶם֙ עַד־עוֹלָ֔ם וְדָוִ֣ד עַבְדִּ֔י נָשִׂ֥יא לָהֶ֖ם לְעוֹלָֽם׃ [And they shall dwell in the land that I have given unto Jacob My servant, wherein your fathers dwelt; and they shall dwell therein, they, and their children, and their children's children, for ever; and David My servant shall be their prince for ever.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.992/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:957 # text = וְיָשְׁב֣וּ עַל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָתַ֙תִּי֙ לְעַבְדִּ֣י לְיַֽעֲקֹ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָֽשְׁבוּ־בָ֖הּ אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם וְיָשְׁב֣וּ עָלֶ֡יהָ הֵ֠מָּה וּבְנֵיהֶ֞ם וּבְנֵ֤י בְנֵיהֶם֙ עַד־עוֹלָ֔ם וְדָוִ֣ד עַבְדִּ֔י נָשִׂ֥יא לָהֶ֖ם לְעוֹלָֽם׃ # verse = EZK.37.25 1-2 וְיָשְׁב֣וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:25!1|MId=o260370250011|Strong=2050b 2 יָשְׁב֣וּ יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.will.dwell|Ref=EZK_37:25!1|MId=o260370250012|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:260370210111;|Type=weqatal 3 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_37:25!2|MId=o260370250021|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הָאָ֗רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_37:25!3|MId=o260370250031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 אָ֗רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=land|Ref=EZK_37:25!3|MId=o260370250032|Strong=0776 6 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_37:25!4|MId=o260370250041|Strong=0834|Type=relative 7 נָתַ֙תִּי֙ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.gave|Ref=EZK_37:25!5|MId=o260370250051|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260370210051;A1:260370250032;|Type=qatal 8-10 לְעַבְדִּ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_37:25!6|MId=o260370250061|Strong=3807a 9 עַבְדּ עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=servant|Ref=EZK_37:25!6|MId=o260370250062|Strong=5650 10 ִ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_37:25!6|MId=o260370250063|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 11-12 לְיַֽעֲקֹ֔ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_37:25!7|MId=o260370250071|Strong=3807a 12 יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב יַעֲקֹב PROPN _ _ 9 nmod _ Gloss=Jacob|Ref=EZK_37:25!7|MId=o260370250072|Strong=3290 13 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 14 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_37:25!8|MId=o260370250081|Strong=0834|Type=relative 14 יָֽשְׁבוּ־ יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.dwelt|Ref=EZK_37:25!9|MId=o260370250091|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:260370250111;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 בָ֖הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_37:25!10|MId=o260370250101|Strong=0871a 16 ָ֖הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_37:25!10|MId=o260370250102|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 17-18 אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 אֲבֽוֹתֵי אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 nsubj _ Gloss=ancestors|Ref=EZK_37:25!11|MId=o260370250111|Strong=0001 18 כֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_37:25!11|MId=o260370250112|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 19-20 וְיָשְׁב֣וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:25!12|MId=o260370250121|Strong=2050b 20 יָשְׁב֣וּ יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.will.dwell|Ref=EZK_37:25!12|MId=o260370250122|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:260370250141;260370250152;260370250162;|Type=weqatal 21-22 עָלֶ֡יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 עָלֶ֡י עַל ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_37:25!13|MId=o260370250131|Strong=5921 22 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_37:25!13|MId=o260370250132|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 23 הֵ֠מָּה הֵמָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ Gloss=they|Ref=EZK_37:25!14|MId=o260370250141|Strong=1992|Type=personal 24-26 וּבְנֵיהֶ֞ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:25!15|MId=o260370250151|Strong=2050b 25 בְנֵי בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 conj _ Gloss=children|Ref=EZK_37:25!15|MId=o260370250152|Strong=1121 26 הֶ֞ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_37:25!15|MId=o260370250153|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 27-28 וּבְנֵ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:25!16|MId=o260370250161|Strong=2050b 28 בְנֵ֤י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 conj _ Gloss=the.children|Ref=EZK_37:25!16|MId=o260370250162|Strong=1121 29-30 בְנֵיהֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 בְנֵי בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.children|Ref=EZK_37:25!17|MId=o260370250171|Strong=1121 30 הֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_37:25!17|MId=o260370250172|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 31 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=EZK_37:25!18|MId=o260370250181|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 32 עוֹלָ֔ם עוֹלָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=perpetuity|Ref=EZK_37:25!19|MId=o260370250191|Strong=5769 33-34 וְדָוִ֣ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 37 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_37:25!20|MId=o260370250201|Strong=2050b 34 דָוִ֣ד דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 37 nsubj _ Gloss=David|Ref=EZK_37:25!20|MId=o260370250202|Strong=1732 35-36 עַבְדִּ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 עַבְדּ עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 34 appos _ Gloss=servant|Ref=EZK_37:25!21|MId=o260370250211|Strong=5650 36 ִ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 35 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_37:25!21|MId=o260370250212|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 37 נָשִׂ֥יא נָשִׂיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=[will.be].prince|Ref=EZK_37:25!22|MId=o260370250221|Strong=5387 38-39 לָהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 ל לְ ADP _ _ 39 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_37:25!23|MId=o260370250231|Strong=3807a 39 ָהֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 37 obl _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_37:25!23|MId=o260370250232|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 40-41 לְעוֹלָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=forever|Ref=EZK_37:25!24|MId=o260370250241|Strong=3807a 41 עוֹלָֽם עוֹלָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 37 obl _ Gloss=of.perpetuity|Ref=EZK_37:25!24|MId=o260370250242|Strong=5769 42 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 41 punct _ Ref=EZK_37:25!24 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָשְׁבוּ *they will dwell* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | נָתַתִּי *I gave* | qatal · qal | | אָרֶץ *land* | | | | יָֽשְׁבוּ־ *they dwelt* | qatal · qal | אֲבֽוֹתֵי *ancestors* | | | | | יָשְׁבוּ *they will dwell* | weqatal · qal | הֵמָּה *they* + בְנֵי *children* + בְנֵי *the children* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וִיתִיבוּן עַל אַרְעָא דִיהָבִית לְעַבְדִי לְיַעֲקֹב דִיתִיבוּ בָהּ אֲבָהַתְכוֹן וְיַתְבוּן עֲלָהּ אִינוּן וּבְנֵיהוֹן וּבְנֵי בְנֵיהוֹן עַד עַלְמָא וְדָוִד עַבְדִי מַלְכָּא לְהוֹן לַעֲלָם: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they shall dwell in the land that I have given unto Jacob My servant, wherein your fathers dwelt; and they shall dwell therein, they, and their children, and their children's children, for ever; and David My servant shall be their prince for ever.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.992/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:957`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 37:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.37.24/) - next →: [Ezekiel 37:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.37.26/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/37/)