--- title: Ezekiel 38:7 — Be thou prepared, and prepare for thyself, thou, and all thy company… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Be thou prepared, and prepare for thyself, thou, and all thy company that are assembled unto thee, and be thou guarded of them. Ezekiel 38:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.38.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/38/) / 38:7 # Ezekiel 38:7 יְחֶזְקֵאל **What happens:** prepare, assemble, guard · **To what, where:** thou, company This is Ezekiel 38:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to thou, company, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. הִכֹּן֙ וְהָכֵ֣ן לְךָ֔ אַתָּ֕ה וְכָל־קְהָלֶ֖ךָ הַנִּקְהָלִ֣ים עָלֶ֑יךָ וְהָיִ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם לְמִשְׁמָֽר׃ [Be thou prepared, and prepare for thyself, thou, and all thy company that are assembled unto thee, and be thou guarded of them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1002/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:967 # text = הִכֹּן֙ וְהָכֵ֣ן לְךָ֔ אַתָּ֕ה וְכָל־קְהָלֶ֖ךָ הַנִּקְהָלִ֣ים עָלֶ֑יךָ וְהָיִ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם לְמִשְׁמָֽר׃ # verse = EZK.38.7 1 הִכֹּן֙ כּוּן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=be.prepared|Ref=EZK_38:7!1|MId=o260380070011|Strong=3559|Frame=A0:260380030081;260380070061;|Type=imperative 2-3 וְהָכֵ֣ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_38:7!2|MId=o260380070021|Strong=2050b 3 הָכֵ֣ן כּוּן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 1 conj _ Gloss=prepare|Ref=EZK_38:7!2|MId=o260380070022|Strong=3559|Frame=A0:260380070041;260380070061;|Type=imperative 4-5 לְךָ֔ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 ל לְ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(for|Ref=EZK_38:7!3|MId=o260380070031|Strong=3807a 5 ְךָ֔ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ Gloss=yourself|Ref=EZK_38:7!3|MId=o260380070032|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 6 אַתָּ֕ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_38:7!4|MId=o260380070041|Strong=0859|Type=personal 7-8 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_38:7!5|MId=o260380070051|Strong=2050b 8 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_38:7!5|MId=o260380070052|Strong=3605 9-10 קְהָלֶ֖ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 קְהָל קָהָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=company|Ref=EZK_38:7!6|MId=o260380070061|Strong=6951 10 ֶ֖ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_38:7!6|MId=o260380070062|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 11-12 הַנִּקְהָלִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=[which|Ref=EZK_38:7!7|MId=o260380070071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 נִּקְהָלִ֣ים קָהַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur 9 appos _ Gloss=have].assembled|Ref=EZK_38:7!7|MId=o260380070072|Strong=6950|Frame=A0:260380070061;|Type=participle_passive 13-14 עָלֶ֑יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 עָלֶ֑י עַל ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_38:7!8|MId=o260380070081|Strong=5921 14 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 12 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_38:7!8|MId=o260380070082|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 15-16 וְהָיִ֥יתָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_38:7!9|MId=o260380070091|Strong=2050b 16 הָיִ֥יתָ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 20 cop _ Gloss=you.will.become|Ref=EZK_38:7!9|MId=o260380070092|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260380030081;|Type=weqatal 17-18 לָהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 ל לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_38:7!10|MId=o260380070101|Strong=3807a 18 ָהֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_38:7!10|MId=o260380070102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 19-20 לְמִשְׁמָֽר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(into).a|Ref=EZK_38:7!11|MId=o260380070111|Strong=3807a 20 מִשְׁמָֽר מִשְׁמָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=guard|Ref=EZK_38:7!11|MId=o260380070112|Strong=4929 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=EZK_38:7!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הִכֹּן *be prepared* | imperative · niphal | קְהָל *company* | | | | | הָכֵן *prepare* | imperative · hiphil | אַתָּה *you* + קְהָל *company* | | | | | נִּקְהָלִים *have\] assembled* | participle passive · niphal | קְהָל *company* | | | | | הָיִיתָ *you will become* | weqatal · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אִזְדַרַז וְאַתְקֵין לָךְ אַתְּ וְכָל מַשִׁרְיָתָךְ דְאִתְכְּנִישׁוּ עֲלָךְ וּתְהֵי לְהוֹן לְמַטָרָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Be thou prepared, and prepare for thyself, thou, and all thy company that are assembled unto thee, and be thou guarded of them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1002/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:967`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 38:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.38.6/) - next →: [Ezekiel 38:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.38.8/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/38/)