--- title: Ezekiel 39:11 — And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will give unto Gog a p… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will give unto Gog a place fit for burial in Israel, the valley of them that pass through on the east of the sea; and it shall stop them that pass through; and there shall they bury Gog and all his multitude; and they shall call it the valley of Hamon-go --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/39/) / 39:11 # Ezekiel 39:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** I, valley, fire, nations · **What happens:** come, pass, give, pass through, stop, bury · **To what, where:** fire, place, Israel, east, nations, Gog · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 39:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, valley, fire, nations — and what happens in the verse to fire, place, Israel, east, nations, Gog, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָ֣ה בַיּ֣וֹם הַה֡וּא אֶתֵּ֣ן לְגוֹג֩ ׀ מְקֽוֹם־שָׁ֨ם קֶ֜בֶר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל גֵּ֤י הָעֹֽבְרִים֙ קִדְמַ֣ת הַיָּ֔ם וְחֹסֶ֥מֶת הִ֖יא אֶת־הָעֹֽבְרִ֑ים וְקָ֣בְרוּ שָׁ֗ם אֶת־גּוֹג֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־הֲמוֹנֹ֔הוְקָ֣רְא֔וּ גֵּ֖יא הֲמ֥וֹנ גּֽוֹג גֵּ֖יא הֲמ֥וֹנ גּֽוֹג גֵּ֖יא הֲמ֥וֹנ גּֽוֹג׃ [And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will give unto Gog a place fit for burial in Israel, the valley of them that pass through on the east of the sea; and it shall stop them that pass through; and there shall they bury Gog and all his multitude; and they shall call it the valley of Hamon-gog.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1029/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:994 # text = וְהָיָ֣ה בַיּ֣וֹם הַה֡וּא אֶתֵּ֣ן לְגוֹג֩ ׀ מְקֽוֹם־שָׁ֨ם קֶ֜בֶר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל גֵּ֤י הָעֹֽבְרִים֙ קִדְמַ֣ת הַיָּ֔ם וְחֹסֶ֥מֶת הִ֖יא אֶת־הָעֹֽבְרִ֑ים וְקָ֣בְרוּ שָׁ֗ם אֶת־גּוֹג֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־הֲמוֹנֹ֔הוְקָ֣רְא֔וּ גֵּ֖יא הֲמ֥וֹנ גּֽוֹג גֵּ֖יא הֲמ֥וֹנ גּֽוֹג גֵּ֖יא הֲמ֥וֹנ גּֽוֹג׃ # verse = EZK.39.11 1-2 וְהָיָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:11!1|MId=o260390110011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָ֣ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EZK_39:11!1|MId=o260390110012|Strong=1961|Type=weqatal 3-5 בַיּ֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_39:11!2|MId=o260390110021|Strong=0871a 4 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_39:11!2|MId=o260390110021ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 יּ֣וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=day|Ref=EZK_39:11!2|MId=o260390110022|Strong=3117 6-7 הַה֡וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_39:11!3|MId=o260390110031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 ה֡וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=EZK_39:11!3|MId=o260390110032|Strong=1931|Type=personal 8 אֶתֵּ֣ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 5 parataxis _ Gloss=I.will.give|Ref=EZK_39:11!4|MId=o260390110041|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260390100211;A1:260390110061;|Type=yiqtol 9-10 לְגוֹג֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_39:11!5|MId=o260390110051|Strong=3807a 10 גוֹג֩ גּוֹג PROPN _ _ 8 obl _ Gloss=Gog|Ref=EZK_39:11!5|MId=o260390110052|Strong=1463 11 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 10 punct _ Ref=EZK_39:11!5 12 מְקֽוֹם־ מָקוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obj _ Gloss=a.place|Ref=EZK_39:11!6|MId=o260390110061|Strong=4725|SpaceAfter=No 13 שָׁ֨ם שָׁם ADV _ _ 12 acl _ Gloss=(of).there|Ref=EZK_39:11!7|MId=o260390110071|Strong=8033 14 קֶ֜בֶר קֶבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Gloss=a.burial.site|Ref=EZK_39:11!8|MId=o260390110081|Strong=6913 15-16 בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_39:11!9|MId=o260390110091|Strong=0871a 16 יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 8 obl _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=EZK_39:11!9|MId=o260390110092|Strong=3478 17 גֵּ֤י גַּיְא NOUN _ Number=Sing 5 parataxis _ Gloss=the.valley|Ref=EZK_39:11!10|MId=o260390110101|Strong=1516 18-19 הָעֹֽבְרִים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הָ הַ SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_39:11!11|MId=o260390110111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 עֹֽבְרִים֙ עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=[those.who].pass.through|Ref=EZK_39:11!11|MId=o260390110112|Strong=5674|Type=participle_active 20 קִדְמַ֣ת קִדְמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=the.east|Ref=EZK_39:11!12|MId=o260390110121|Strong=6926 21-22 הַיָּ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_39:11!13|MId=o260390110131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 יָּ֔ם יָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.sea|Ref=EZK_39:11!13|MId=o260390110132|Strong=3220 23-24 וְחֹסֶ֥מֶת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:11!14|MId=o260390110141|Strong=2050b 24 חֹסֶ֥מֶת חָסַם VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=[will.be].blocking.the.way.of|Ref=EZK_39:11!14|MId=o260390110142|Strong=2629|Frame=A0:260390110151;A1:260390110172;|Type=participle_active 25 הִ֖יא הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_39:11!15|MId=o260390110151|Strong=1931a|Type=personal 26 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_39:11!16|MId=o260390110161|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 27-28 הָעֹֽבְרִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הָ הַ SCONJ _ _ 28 mark _ Gloss=[those|Ref=EZK_39:11!17|MId=o260390110171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 עֹֽבְרִ֑ים עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 24 obj _ Gloss=who].pass.through|Ref=EZK_39:11!17|MId=o260390110172|Strong=5674|Type=participle_active 29-30 וְקָ֣בְרוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:11!18|MId=o260390110181|Strong=2050b 30 קָ֣בְרוּ קָבַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=people.will.bury|Ref=EZK_39:11!18|MId=o260390110182|Strong=6912|Frame=A0:;A1:260390110211;260390110241;|Type=weqatal 31 שָׁ֗ם שָׁם ADV _ _ 30 advmod _ Gloss=there|Ref=EZK_39:11!19|MId=o260390110191|Strong=8033 32 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_39:11!20|MId=o260390110201|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 33 גּוֹג֙ גּוֹג PROPN _ _ 30 obj _ Gloss=Gog|Ref=EZK_39:11!21|MId=o260390110211|Strong=1463 34-35 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 36 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:11!22|MId=o260390110221|Strong=2050b 35 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 36 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_39:11!22|MId=o260390110222|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 36 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_39:11!23|MId=o260390110231|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 37-40 הֲמוֹנֹ֔הוְקָ֣רְא֔וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 הֲמוֹנ הָמוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 36 compound:smixut _ Gloss=multitude|Ref=EZK_39:11!24|MId=o260390110241|Strong=1995 38 ֹ֔ה הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 37 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_39:11!24|MId=o260390110242|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 39 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 40 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:11!25|MId=o260390110251|Strong=2050b 40 קָ֣רְא֔וּ קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=they.will.call.[it]|Ref=EZK_39:11!25|MId=o260390110252|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:;A1:260390110261;|Type=weqatal 41 גֵּ֖יא גַּיְא NOUN _ Number=Sing 40 dep _ Gloss=the.valley|Ref=EZK_39:11!26|MId=o260390110261 42 הֲמ֥וֹנ _ NOUN _ _ 41 flat _ Ref=EZK_39:11!26 43 גּֽוֹג _ NOUN _ _ 41 flat _ Ref=EZK_39:11!26 44 גֵּ֖יא הָמֹון PROPN _ _ 40 dep _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_39:11!27|MId=o260390110271 45 הֲמ֥וֹנ _ PROPN _ _ 44 flat:name _ Ref=EZK_39:11!27 46 גּֽוֹג _ PROPN _ _ 44 flat:name _ Ref=EZK_39:11!27 47 גֵּ֖יא גֹּוג PROPN _ _ 40 dep _ Gloss=Hamon-Gog|Ref=EZK_39:11!28|MId=o260390110281 48 הֲמ֥וֹנ _ PROPN _ _ 47 flat:name _ Ref=EZK_39:11!28 49 גּֽוֹג _ PROPN _ _ 47 flat:name _ Ref=EZK_39:11!28|SpaceAfter=No 50 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 47 punct _ Ref=EZK_39:11!28 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אֶתֵּן *I will give* | yiqtol · qal | | מְקֽוֹם־ *a place* | | | | חֹסֶמֶת *\[will be\] blocking the way of* | participle active · qal | הִיא *it* | עֹֽבְרִים *who\] pass through* | | | | קָבְרוּ *people will bury* | weqatal · qal | | גּוֹג *Gog* + הֲמוֹנ *multitude* | | | | קָרְאוּ *they will call \[it\]* | weqatal · qal | | גֵּיא *the valley* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וִיהֵי בְּעִדָנָא הַהוּא אֶתֵּן לְגוֹג אֲתַר כָּשַׁר לְבֵית קְבוּרָא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל בְּחֵילְתָּא מְגִיזָתָא מַדְנַח יַם גִינוֹסַר וְסָמְכָא הִיא לִתְּרֵין טוּרַיָא וְיִקְבְּרוּן תַּמָן יַת גוֹג וְיַת כָּל אִתְרְגוּשְׁתֵּיהּ וְיִקְרוֹן חֵילַת אִתְרְגוּשַׁת גוֹג: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will give unto Gog a place fit for burial in Israel, the valley of them that pass through on the east of the sea; and it shall stop them that pass through; and there shall they bury Gog and all his multitude; and they shall call it the valley of Hamon-gog.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1029/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:994`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 39:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.10/) - next →: [Ezekiel 39:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.12/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/39/)