--- title: Ezekiel 39:14 — And they shall set apart men of continual employment, that shall pas… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they shall set apart men of continual employment, that shall pass through the land to bury with them that pass through those that remain upon the face of the land, to cleanse it; after the end of seven months shall they search. Who acts: nations, men. Ezekiel 39:14 in Hebrew with its dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/39/) / 39:14 # Ezekiel 39:14 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** nations, men · **What happens:** set apart, pass, bury, remain, cleanse, search · **To what, where:** men, land, those, face This is Ezekiel 39:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — nations, men — and what happens in the verse to men, land, those, face, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאַנְשֵׁ֨י תָמִ֤יד יַבְדִּ֙ילוּ֙ עֹבְרִ֣ים בָּאָ֔רֶץ מְקַבְּרִ֣ים אֶת־הָעֹבְרִ֗ים אֶת־הַנּוֹתָרִ֛ים עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ לְטַֽהֲרָ֑הּ מִקְצֵ֥ה שִׁבְעָֽה־חֳדָשִׁ֖ים יַחְקֹֽרוּ׃ [And they shall set apart men of continual employment, that shall pass through the land to bury with them that pass through those that remain upon the face of the land, to cleanse it; after the end of seven months shall they search.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1032/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:997 # text = וְאַנְשֵׁ֨י תָמִ֤יד יַבְדִּ֙ילוּ֙ עֹבְרִ֣ים בָּאָ֔רֶץ מְקַבְּרִ֣ים אֶת־הָעֹבְרִ֗ים אֶת־הַנּוֹתָרִ֛ים עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ לְטַֽהֲרָ֑הּ מִקְצֵ֥ה שִׁבְעָֽה־חֳדָשִׁ֖ים יַחְקֹֽרוּ׃ # verse = EZK.39.14 1-2 וְאַנְשֵׁ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:14!1|MId=o260390140011|Strong=2050b 2 אַנְשֵׁ֨י אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 obj _ Gloss=people|Ref=EZK_39:14!1|MId=o260390140012|Strong=0376 3 תָמִ֤יד תָּמִיד ADV _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 advmod _ Gloss=of.continuity|Ref=EZK_39:14!2|MId=o260390140021|Strong=8548 4 יַבְדִּ֙ילוּ֙ בָּדַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.will.set.apart|Ref=EZK_39:14!3|MId=o260390140031|Strong=0914|Frame=AA:260390130031;A0:260390140012;|Type=yiqtol 5 עֹבְרִ֣ים עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 4 parataxis _ Gloss=[who].pass|Ref=EZK_39:14!4|MId=o260390140041|Strong=5674|Frame=A0:260390140012;|Type=participle_active 6-8 בָּאָ֔רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_39:14!5|MId=o260390140051|Strong=0871a 7 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_39:14!5|MId=o260390140051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 אָ֔רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=land|Ref=EZK_39:14!5|MId=o260390140052|Strong=0776 9 מְקַבְּרִ֣ים קָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur 4 parataxis _ Gloss=[who].bury|Ref=EZK_39:14!6|MId=o260390140061|Strong=6912|Frame=A0:260390140012;A1:260390140102;|Type=participle_active 10 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_39:14!7|MId=o260390140071|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 הָעֹבְרִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הָ הַ SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=[those|Ref=EZK_39:14!8|MId=o260390140081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 עֹבְרִ֗ים עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 9 advcl _ Gloss=who].pass.on|Ref=EZK_39:14!8|MId=o260390140082|Strong=5674|Type=participle_active 13 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_39:14!9|MId=o260390140091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הַנּוֹתָרִ֛ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 15 mark _ Gloss=[those|Ref=EZK_39:14!10|MId=o260390140101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 נּוֹתָרִ֛ים יָתַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur 9 obj _ Gloss=who].remain|Ref=EZK_39:14!10|MId=o260390140102|Strong=3498|Type=participle_active 16 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_39:14!11|MId=o260390140111|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 17 פְּנֵ֥י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 15 obl _ Gloss=the.surface|Ref=EZK_39:14!12|MId=o260390140121|Strong=6440 18-19 הָאָ֖רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_39:14!13|MId=o260390140131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 אָ֖רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=EZK_39:14!13|MId=o260390140132|Strong=0776 20-22 לְטַֽהֲרָ֑הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_39:14!14|MId=o260390140141|Strong=3807a 21 טַֽהֲר טָהֵר VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 9 advcl _ Gloss=cleanse|Ref=EZK_39:14!14|MId=o260390140142|Strong=2891|Frame=A0:260390140012;A1:260390140143;|Type=infinitive_construct 22 ָ֑הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_39:14!14|MId=o260390140143|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 23-24 מִקְצֵ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=EZK_39:14!15|MId=o260390140151|Strong=4480 24 קְצֵ֥ה קָצֶה NOUN _ Number=Sing 27 obl _ Gloss=end|Ref=EZK_39:14!15|MId=o260390140152|Strong=7097 25 שִׁבְעָֽה־ שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 nummod _ Gloss=of.seven|Ref=EZK_39:14!16|MId=o260390140161|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 26 חֳדָשִׁ֖ים חֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=months|Ref=EZK_39:14!17|MId=o260390140171|Strong=2320 27 יַחְקֹֽרוּ חָקַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 4 parataxis _ Gloss=they.will.make.a.search|Ref=EZK_39:14!18|MId=o260390140181|Strong=2713|Frame=A0:260390140012;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=EZK_39:14!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַבְדִּילוּ *they will set apart* | yiqtol · hiphil | אַנְשֵׁי *people* | | | | | עֹבְרִים *\[who\] pass* | participle active · qal | אַנְשֵׁי *people* | | | | | מְקַבְּרִים *\[who\] bury* | participle active · piel | אַנְשֵׁי *people* | נּוֹתָרִים *who\] remain* | | | | טַֽהֲר *cleanse* | infinitive construct · piel | אַנְשֵׁי *people* | ָהּ *it* | | | | יַחְקֹֽרוּ *they will make a search* | yiqtol · qal | אַנְשֵׁי *people* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְגַבְרִין יְמַנוּן תְּדִירָא לְמֶהֱוֵי עָדָן בְּאַרְעָא מְקַבְּרִין עַם דְעָדָן יַת דִי אִשְׁתְּאָרוּ עַל אַפֵּי אַרְעָא לְדַכָּיוּתָהּ מִסוֹף שַׁבְעָא יַרְחִין יִשְׁרוּן לְמִבְדָק: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they shall set apart men of continual employment, that shall pass through the land to bury with them that pass through those that remain upon the face of the land, to cleanse it; after the end of seven months shall they search.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1032/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:997`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 39:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.13/) - next →: [Ezekiel 39:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.15/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/39/)