--- title: Ezekiel 39:25 — Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Now will I bring back the captivi… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Now will I bring back the captivity of Jacob, and have compassion upon the whole house of Israel; and I will be jealous for My holy name. Who acts: Lord GOD, I, My. Ezekiel 39:25 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of ev --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.25/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/39/) / 39:25 # Ezekiel 39:25 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** Lord GOD, I, My · **What happens:** say, bring back, have, be, name · **To what, where:** captivity, compassion · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 39:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, I, My — and what happens in the verse to captivity, compassion, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה עַתָּ֗ה אָשִׁיב֙ אֶת־שְׁב֣וּת יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖י כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְקִנֵּאתִ֖י לְשֵׁ֥ם קָדְשִֽׁי׃ [Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Now will I bring back the captivity of Jacob, and have compassion upon the whole house of Israel; and I will be jealous for My holy name.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1044/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1008 # text = לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה עַתָּ֗ה אָשִׁיב֙ אֶת־שְׁב֣וּת יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖י כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְקִנֵּאתִ֖י לְשֵׁ֥ם קָדְשִֽׁי׃ # verse = EZK.39.25 1-2 לָכֵ֗ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 לָ לָכֵן ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=EZK_39:25!1|MId=o260390250011|Strong=3807a 2 כֵ֗ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_39:25!1|MId=o260390250012|Strong=3651 3 כֹּ֤ה כֹּה ADV _ _ 4 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=EZK_39:25!2|MId=o260390250021|Strong=3541 4 אָמַר֙ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=he.says|Ref=EZK_39:25!3|MId=o260390250031|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260390250041;|Type=qatal 5-6 אֲדֹנָ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=EZK_39:25!4|MId=o260390250041|Strong=0136 6 ָ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[the]|Ref=EZK_39:25!4|MId=o260390250042|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 7 יְהוִ֔ה יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 5 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_39:25!5|MId=o260390250051|Strong=3069 8 עַתָּ֗ה עַתָּה ADV _ _ 9 advmod _ Gloss=now|Ref=EZK_39:25!6|MId=o260390250061|Strong=6258 9 אָשִׁיב֙ שׁוּב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 4 ccomp _ Gloss=I.will.turn.back|Ref=EZK_39:25!7|MId=o260390250071|Strong=7725|Frame=AA:260390250041;A0:260390250101;|Type=yiqtol 10 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_39:25!8|MId=o260390250081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 11 שְׁב֣וּת שְׁבוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 obj _ Gloss=the.captivity|Ref=EZK_39:25!10|MId=o260390250101|Strong=7622 12 יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב יַעֲקֹב PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jacob|Ref=EZK_39:25!11|MId=o260390250111|Strong=3290 13-14 וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:25!12|MId=o260390250121|Strong=2050b 14 רִֽחַמְתִּ֖י רָחַם VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 9 conj _ Gloss=I.will.have.compassion.on|Ref=EZK_39:25!12|MId=o260390250122|Strong=7355|Frame=A0:260390250041;A1:260390250141;|Type=weqatal 15 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_39:25!13|MId=o260390250131|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 16 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_39:25!14|MId=o260390250141|Strong=1004 17 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_39:25!15|MId=o260390250151|Strong=3478 18-19 וְקִנֵּאתִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:25!16|MId=o260390250161|Strong=2050b 19 קִנֵּאתִ֖י קָנָא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 9 conj _ Gloss=I.will.be.zealous|Ref=EZK_39:25!16|MId=o260390250162|Strong=7065|Frame=A0:260390250041;|Type=weqatal 20-21 לְשֵׁ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_39:25!17|MId=o260390250171|Strong=3807a 21 שֵׁ֥ם שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=the.name|Ref=EZK_39:25!17|MId=o260390250172|Strong=8034 22-23 קָדְשִֽׁי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 קָדְשׁ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=my.holiness|Ref=EZK_39:25!18|MId=o260390250181|Strong=6944 23 ִֽי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_39:25!18|MId=o260390250182|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 24 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=EZK_39:25!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | | | | | אָשִׁיב *I will turn back* | yiqtol · hiphil | שְׁבוּת *the captivity* | | | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | | רִֽחַמְתִּי *I will have compassion on* | weqatal · piel | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | בֵּית *the house* | | | | קִנֵּאתִי *I will be zealous* | weqatal · piel | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} בְּכֵן כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים כְּעַן אֲתֵיב יַת גָלוּת יַעֲקֹב וְאֶרְחַם כָּל בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאֶתְפְּרַע פּוּרְעֲנוּת גְבוּרְתִּי מִן עַמְמַיָא עַל דְאָחִילוּ יַת שְׁמָא דְקוּדְשִׁי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Now will I bring back the captivity of Jacob, and have compassion upon the whole house of Israel; and I will be jealous for My holy name.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1044/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1008`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 39:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.24/) - next →: [Ezekiel 39:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.26/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/39/)