--- title: Ezekiel 39:27 — when I have brought them back from the peoples, and gathered them ou… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: when I have brought them back from the peoples, and gathered them out of their enemies' lands, and am sanctified in them in the sight of many nations. Who acts: I. Ezekiel 39:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/39/) / 39:27 # Ezekiel 39:27 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** I · **What happens:** bring back, gather, sanctify, sight · **To what, where:** nations, lands, sight, many nations This is Ezekiel 39:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to nations, lands, sight, many nations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בְּשׁוֹבְבִ֤י אוֹתָם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י אֹתָ֔ם מֵֽאַרְצ֖וֹת אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֑ם וְנִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי בָ֔ם לְעֵינֵ֖י הַגּוֹיִ֥ם רַבִּֽים׃ [when I have brought them back from the peoples, and gathered them out of their enemies' lands, and am sanctified in them in the sight of many nations.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1046/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1010 # text = בְּשׁוֹבְבִ֤י אוֹתָם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י אֹתָ֔ם מֵֽאַרְצ֖וֹת אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֑ם וְנִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי בָ֔ם לְעֵינֵ֖י הַגּוֹיִ֥ם רַבִּֽים׃ # verse = EZK.39.27 1-3 בְּשׁוֹבְבִ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=EZK_39:27!1|MId=o260390270011|Strong=0871a 2 שׁוֹבְב שׁוּב VERB _ HebBinyan=POLEL 0 root _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_39:27!1|MId=o260390270012|Strong=7725|Frame=A0:260390270013;A1:260390270022;|Type=infinitive_construct 3 ִ֤י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ Gloss=bring.back|Ref=EZK_39:27!1|MId=o260390270013|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 4-5 אוֹתָם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 אוֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_39:27!2|MId=o260390270021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 5 ָם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_39:27!2|MId=o260390270022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 6 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_39:27!3|MId=o260390270031|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הָ֣ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_39:27!4|MId=o260390270041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 עַמִּ֔ים עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=peoples|Ref=EZK_39:27!4|MId=o260390270042|Strong=5971 9-10 וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:27!5|MId=o260390270051|Strong=2050b 10 קִבַּצְתִּ֣י קָבַץ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.will.gather|Ref=EZK_39:27!5|MId=o260390270052|Strong=6908|Frame=A0:260390250041;A1:260390270062;|Type=weqatal 11-12 אֹתָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_39:27!6|MId=o260390270061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 12 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obj _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_39:27!6|MId=o260390270062|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 13-14 מֵֽאַרְצ֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 מֵֽ מִן ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_39:27!7|MId=o260390270071|Strong=4480 14 אַרְצ֖וֹת אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Plur 10 obl _ Gloss=the.lands|Ref=EZK_39:27!7|MId=o260390270072|Strong=0776 15-16 אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 אֹֽיְבֵי אָיַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.enemies|Ref=EZK_39:27!8|MId=o260390270081|Strong=0341|Type=participle_active 16 הֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_39:27!8|MId=o260390270082|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 17-18 וְנִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_39:27!9|MId=o260390270091|Strong=2050b 18 נִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי קָדַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.will.show.myself.holy|Ref=EZK_39:27!9|MId=o260390270092|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:260390250041;|Type=weqatal 19-20 בָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_39:27!10|MId=o260390270101|Strong=0871a 20 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_39:27!10|MId=o260390270102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 21-22 לְעֵינֵ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_39:27!11|MId=o260390270111|Strong=3807a 22 עֵינֵ֖י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 18 obl _ Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=EZK_39:27!11|MId=o260390270112|Strong=5869 23-24 הַגּוֹיִ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_39:27!12|MId=o260390270121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 גּוֹיִ֥ם גּוֹי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.nations|Ref=EZK_39:27!12|MId=o260390270122|Strong=1471 25 רַבִּֽים רַב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 24 amod _ Gloss=many|Ref=EZK_39:27!13|MId=o260390270131|Strong=7227|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=EZK_39:27!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | שׁוֹבְב *I* | infinitive construct · polel | ִי *bring back* | ָם *them* | | | | קִבַּצְתִּי *I will gather* | weqatal · piel | | ָם *them* | | | | נִקְדַּשְׁתִּי *I will show myself holy* | weqatal · niphal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} כַּד אֲתִיב יַתְהוֹן מִבֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא וְאַכְנֵישׁ יַתְהוֹן מִן מְדִינְתָא בַּעֲלֵי דְבָבֵיכוֹן וְאִתְקַדַשׁ בְּהוֹן לְעֵינֵי עַמְמִין סַגִיאִין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [when I have brought them back from the peoples, and gathered them out of their enemies' lands, and am sanctified in them in the sight of many nations.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1046/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1010`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 39:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.26/) - next →: [Ezekiel 39:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.28/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/39/)