--- title: Ezekiel 40:42 — Moreover there were four tables for the burnt-offering, of hewn ston… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Moreover there were four tables for the burnt-offering, of hewn stone, a cubit and a half long, and a cubit and a half broad, and one cubit high, whereupon to lay the instruments wherewith the burnt-offering and the sacrifice are slain. Who acts: four tables. Ezekiel 40:42 in Hebrew with its depende --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.40.42/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 40](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/40/) / 40:42 # Ezekiel 40:42 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** four tables · **What happens:** be, burn, hew, lay, slain · **To what, where:** instruments, burnt offering This is Ezekiel 40:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — four tables — and what happens in the verse to instruments, burnt offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאַרְבָּעָה֩ שֻׁלְחָנ֨וֹת לָעוֹלָ֜ה אַבְנֵ֣י גָזִ֗ית אֹרֶךְ֩ אַמָּ֨ה אַחַ֤ת וָחֵ֙צִי֙ וְרֹ֨חַב אַמָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ וָחֵ֔צִי וְגֹ֖בַהּ אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם וְיַנִּ֤יחוּ אֶת־הַכֵּלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁחֲט֧וּ אֶת־הָעוֹלָ֛ה בָּ֖ם וְהַזָּֽבַח׃ [Moreover there were four tables for the burnt-offering, of hewn stone, a cubit and a half long, and a cubit and a half broad, and one cubit high, whereupon to lay the instruments wherewith the burnt-offering and the sacrifice are slain.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1090/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1054 # text = וְאַרְבָּעָה֩ שֻׁלְחָנ֨וֹת לָעוֹלָ֜ה אַבְנֵ֣י גָזִ֗ית אֹרֶךְ֩ אַמָּ֨ה אַחַ֤ת וָחֵ֙צִי֙ וְרֹ֨חַב אַמָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ וָחֵ֔צִי וְגֹ֖בַהּ אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם וְיַנִּ֤יחוּ אֶת־הַכֵּלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁחֲט֧וּ אֶת־הָעוֹלָ֛ה בָּ֖ם וְהַזָּֽבַח׃ # verse = EZK.40.42 1-2 וְאַרְבָּעָה֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_40:42!1|MId=o260400420011|Strong=2050b 2 אַרְבָּעָה֩ אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nummod _ Gloss=four|Ref=EZK_40:42!1|MId=o260400420012|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 3 שֻׁלְחָנ֨וֹת שֻׁלְחָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ Gloss=tables|Ref=EZK_40:42!2|MId=o260400420021|Strong=7979 4-6 לָעוֹלָ֜ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_40:42!3|MId=o260400420031|Strong=3807a 5 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the.burnt|Ref=EZK_40:42!3|MId=o260400420031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 עוֹלָ֜ה עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=offering|Ref=EZK_40:42!3|MId=o260400420032|Strong=5930 7 אַבְנֵ֣י אֶבֶן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=[were].stones|Ref=EZK_40:42!4|MId=o260400420041|Strong=0068 8 גָזִ֗ית גָּזִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.hewn.[stone]|Ref=EZK_40:42!5|MId=o260400420051|Strong=1496 9 אֹרֶךְ֩ אֹרֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ Gloss=[the].length|Ref=EZK_40:42!6|MId=o260400420061|Strong=0753 10 אַמָּ֨ה אַמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 parataxis _ Gloss=[was].a.cubit|Ref=EZK_40:42!7|MId=o260400420071|Strong=0520 11 אַחַ֤ת אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=EZK_40:42!8|MId=o260400420081|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 12-13 וָחֵ֙צִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_40:42!9|MId=o260400420091|Strong=2050b 13 חֵ֙צִי֙ חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 conj _ Gloss=a.half|Ref=EZK_40:42!9|MId=o260400420092|Strong=2677 14-15 וְרֹ֨חַב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_40:42!10|MId=o260400420101|Strong=2050b 15 רֹ֨חַב רֹחַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ Gloss=breadth|Ref=EZK_40:42!10|MId=o260400420102|Strong=7341 16 אַמָּ֤ה אַמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=[was].a.cubit|Ref=EZK_40:42!11|MId=o260400420111|Strong=0520 17 אַחַת֙ אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=EZK_40:42!12|MId=o260400420121|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 18-19 וָחֵ֔צִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_40:42!13|MId=o260400420131|Strong=2050b 19 חֵ֔צִי חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 conj _ Gloss=a.half|Ref=EZK_40:42!13|MId=o260400420132|Strong=2677 20-21 וְגֹ֖בַהּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_40:42!14|MId=o260400420141|Strong=2050b 21 גֹ֖בַהּ גֹּבַהּ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ Gloss=height|Ref=EZK_40:42!14|MId=o260400420142|Strong=1363 22 אַמָּ֣ה אַמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=[was].a.cubit|Ref=EZK_40:42!15|MId=o260400420151|Strong=0520 23 אֶחָ֑ת אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 22 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=EZK_40:42!16|MId=o260400420161|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 24-25 אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 אֲלֵי אֶל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_40:42!17|MId=o260400420171|Strong=0413 25 הֶ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 dislocated _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_40:42!17|MId=o260400420172|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 26-27 וְיַנִּ֤יחוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_40:42!18|MId=o260400420181|Strong=2050b 27 יַנִּ֤יחוּ נוח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 7 parataxis _ Gloss=people.set.down|Ref=EZK_40:42!18|MId=o260400420182|Strong=5117|Frame=A0:;A1:260400420202;|Type=yiqtol 28 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_40:42!19|MId=o260400420191|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 29-30 הַכֵּלִים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_40:42!20|MId=o260400420201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 כֵּלִים֙ כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 27 obj _ Gloss=equipment(s)|Ref=EZK_40:42!20|MId=o260400420202|Strong=3627 31 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 32 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_40:42!21|MId=o260400420211|Strong=0834|Type=relative 32 יִשְׁחֲט֧וּ שָׁחַט VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 30 acl:relcl _ Gloss=people.slaughtered|Ref=EZK_40:42!22|MId=o260400420221|Strong=7819|Frame=A0:;A1:260400420242;260400420263;|Type=yiqtol 33 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_40:42!23|MId=o260400420231|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 34-35 הָעוֹלָ֛ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 35 det _ Gloss=the.burnt|Ref=EZK_40:42!24|MId=o260400420241|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 35 עוֹלָ֛ה עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 32 obj _ Gloss=offering|Ref=EZK_40:42!24|MId=o260400420242|Strong=5930 36-37 בָּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 37 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_40:42!25|MId=o260400420251|Strong=0871a 37 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_40:42!25|MId=o260400420252|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 38-40 וְהַזָּֽבַח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 40 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_40:42!26|MId=o260400420261|Strong=2050b 39 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 40 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_40:42!26|MId=o260400420262|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 40 זָּֽבַח זֶבַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 35 conj _ Gloss=sacrifice|Ref=EZK_40:42!26|MId=o260400420263|Strong=2077 41 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 40 punct _ Ref=EZK_40:42!26 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַנִּיחוּ *people set down* | yiqtol · hiphil | | כֵּלִים *equipment(s)* | | | | יִשְׁחֲטוּ *people slaughtered* | yiqtol · qal | | עוֹלָה *offering* + זָּֽבַח *sacrifice* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאַרְבְּעָא פָּתוֹרִין לַעֲלָתָא בְּאַבְנֵי גָזִית אוּרְכָּא אַמְתָא חֲדָא וּפַלְגָא וּפוּתְיָא אַמְתָא חֲדָא וּפַלְגָא וְרוּמֵיהּ אַמְתָא חֲדָא עֲלֵיהוֹן וְיַחֲתוּן יַת מָנַיָא דְיִכְסוּן יַת עֲלָתָה בְּהוֹן וְנִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Moreover there were four tables for the burnt-offering, of hewn stone, a cubit and a half long, and a cubit and a half broad, and one cubit high, whereupon to lay the instruments wherewith the burnt-offering and the sacrifice are slain.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1090/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1054`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 40:41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.40.41/) - next →: [Ezekiel 40:43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.40.43/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 40](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/40/)