---
title: Ezekiel 41:2 — And the breadth of the entrance was ten cubits; and the sides of the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the breadth of the entrance was ten cubits; and the sides of the entrance were five cubits on the one side, and five cubits on the other side; and he measured the length thereof, forty cubits, and the breadth, twenty cubits. Who acts: breadth, sides, he. Ezekiel 41:2 in Hebrew with its dependenc
---

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# Ezekiel 41:2 יְחֶזְקֵאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** breadth, sides, he · **What happens:** be, measure · **To what, where:** ten cubits, five cubits, one side, length

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Ezekiel 41:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — breadth, sides, he — and what happens in the verse to ten cubits, five cubits, one side, length, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְרֹ֣חַב הַפֶּתַח֮ עֶ֣שֶׂר אַמּוֹת֒ וְכִתְפ֣וֹת הַפֶּ֔תַח חָמֵ֤שׁ אַמּוֹת֙ מִפּ֔וֹ וְחָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת מִפּ֑וֹ וַיָּ֤מָד אָרְכּוֹ֙ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים אַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֖חַב עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אַמָּֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And the breadth of the entrance was ten cubits; and the sides of the entrance were five cubits on the one side, and five cubits on the other side; and he measured the length thereof, forty cubits, and the breadth, twenty cubits.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1099/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:1063
# text = וְרֹ֣חַב הַפֶּתַח֮ עֶ֣שֶׂר אַמּוֹת֒ וְכִתְפ֣וֹת הַפֶּ֔תַח חָמֵ֤שׁ אַמּוֹת֙ מִפּ֔וֹ וְחָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת מִפּ֑וֹ וַיָּ֤מָד אָרְכּוֹ֙ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים אַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֖חַב עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אַמָּֽה׃
# verse = EZK.41.2
1-2	וְרֹ֣חַב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_41:2!1|MId=o260410020011|Strong=2050b
2	רֹ֣חַב	רֹחַב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.breadth|Ref=EZK_41:2!1|MId=o260410020012|Strong=7341
3-4	הַפֶּתַח֮	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_41:2!2|MId=o260410020021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	פֶּתַח֮	פֶּתַח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.entrance|Ref=EZK_41:2!2|MId=o260410020022|Strong=6607
5	עֶ֣שֶׂר	עֶשֶׂר	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	nummod	_	Gloss=[was].ten|Ref=EZK_41:2!3|MId=o260410020031|Strong=6235|Type=cardinal_number
6	אַמּוֹת֒	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	0	root	_	Gloss=cubits|Ref=EZK_41:2!4|MId=o260410020041|Strong=0520
7-8	וְכִתְפ֣וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	12	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_41:2!5|MId=o260410020051|Strong=2050b
8	כִתְפ֣וֹת	כָּתֵף	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.sides|Ref=EZK_41:2!5|MId=o260410020052|Strong=3802
9-10	הַפֶּ֔תַח	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	10	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_41:2!6|MId=o260410020061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
10	פֶּ֔תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.entrance|Ref=EZK_41:2!6|MId=o260410020062|Strong=6607
11	חָמֵ֤שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	12	nummod	_	Gloss=[was].five|Ref=EZK_41:2!7|MId=o260410020071|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number
12	אַמּוֹת֙	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	6	conj	_	Gloss=cubits|Ref=EZK_41:2!8|MId=o260410020081|Strong=0520
13-14	מִפּ֔וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_41:2!9|MId=o260410020091|Strong=4480
14	פּ֔וֹ	פֹּה	ADV	_	_	12	obl	_	Gloss=here|Ref=EZK_41:2!9|MId=o260410020092|Strong=6311
15-16	וְחָמֵ֥שׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	17	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_41:2!10|MId=o260410020101|Strong=2050b
16	חָמֵ֥שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	17	nummod	_	Gloss=five|Ref=EZK_41:2!10|MId=o260410020102|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number
17	אַמּ֖וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	12	conj	_	Gloss=cubits|Ref=EZK_41:2!11|MId=o260410020111|Strong=0520
18-19	מִפּ֑וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_41:2!12|MId=o260410020121|Strong=4480
19	פּ֑וֹ	פֹּה	ADV	_	_	17	obl	_	Gloss=here|Ref=EZK_41:2!12|MId=o260410020122|Strong=6311
20-21	וַיָּ֤מָד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	21	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_41:2!13|MId=o260410020131|Strong=2050b
21	יָּ֤מָד	מָדַד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	6	conj	_	Gloss=he.measured|Ref=EZK_41:2!13|MId=o260410020132|Strong=4058|Frame=A0:260400050082;A1:260410020141;|Type=wayyiqtol
22-23	אָרְכּוֹ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	אָרְכּ	אֹרֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	obj	_	Gloss=length|Ref=EZK_41:2!14|MId=o260410020141|Strong=0753
23	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=its|Ref=EZK_41:2!14|MId=o260410020142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
24	אַרְבָּעִ֣ים	אַרְבַּע	NUM	_	Number=Plur	25	nummod	_	Gloss=forty|Ref=EZK_41:2!15|MId=o260410020151|Strong=0705|Type=cardinal_number
25	אַמָּ֔ה	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	21	xcomp	_	Gloss=cubit[s]|Ref=EZK_41:2!16|MId=o260410020161|Strong=0520
26-27	וְרֹ֖חַב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	27	cc	_	Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_41:2!17|MId=o260410020171|Strong=2050b
27	רֹ֖חַב	רֹחַב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	conj	_	Gloss=breadth|Ref=EZK_41:2!17|MId=o260410020172|Strong=7341
28	עֶשְׂרִ֥ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	_	Number=Plur	29	nummod	_	Gloss=[was].twenty|Ref=EZK_41:2!18|MId=o260410020181|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number
29	אַמָּֽה	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	27	xcomp	_	Gloss=cubit[s]|Ref=EZK_41:2!19|MId=o260410020191|Strong=0520|SpaceAfter=No
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	29	punct	_	Ref=EZK_41:2!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יָּמָד *he measured* | wayyiqtol · qal |  | אָרְכּ *length* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּפוּתְיָא דְתַרְעָא עֲסַר אַמִין וְכִתְפֵי תַרְעָא חֲמֵשׁ אַמִין מִכָּא וַחֲמֵשׁ אַמִין מִכָּא וּמְשַׁח אוּרְכֵּיהּ אַרְבְּעִין אַמִין וּפוּתְיָא עַסְרִין אַמִין:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the breadth of the entrance was ten cubits; and the sides of the entrance were five cubits on the one side, and five cubits on the other side; and he measured the length thereof, forty cubits, and the breadth, twenty cubits.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1099/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1063`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Ezekiel 41:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.41.1/)
- next →: [Ezekiel 41:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.41.3/)
- ↑ back to [Ezekiel 41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/41/)

