--- title: Ezekiel 42:1 — Then he brought me forth into the outer court, the way toward the no… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then he brought me forth into the outer court, the way toward the north; and he brought me into the chamber that was over against the separate place, and which was over against the building, toward the north, Who acts: he, chamber. Ezekiel 42:1 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JP --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.42.1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 42](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/42/) / 42:1 # Ezekiel 42:1 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** he, chamber · **What happens:** bring, be · **To what, where:** me, outer court, chamber This is Ezekiel 42:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — he, chamber — and what happens in the verse to me, outer court, chamber, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיּוֹצִאֵ֗נִי אֶל־הֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַצָּפ֑וֹן וַיְבִאֵ֣נִי אֶל־הַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר נֶ֧גֶד הַגִּזְרָ֛ה וַאֲשֶֽׁר־נֶ֥גֶד הַבִּנְיָ֖ן אֶל־הַצָּפֽוֹן׃ [Then he brought me forth into the outer court, the way toward the north; and he brought me into the chamber that was over against the separate place, and which was over against the building, toward the north,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1125/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1088 # text = וַיּוֹצִאֵ֗נִי אֶל־הֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַצָּפ֑וֹן וַיְבִאֵ֣נִי אֶל־הַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר נֶ֧גֶד הַגִּזְרָ֛ה וַאֲשֶֽׁר־נֶ֥גֶד הַבִּנְיָ֖ן אֶל־הַצָּפֽוֹן׃ # verse = EZK.42.1 1-3 וַיּוֹצִאֵ֗נִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_42:1!1|MId=o260420010011|Strong=2050b 2 יּוֹצִא יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he|Ref=EZK_42:1!1|MId=o260420010012|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:260400050082;A0:260420010013;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 ֵ֗נִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=brought.me.out|Ref=EZK_42:1!1|MId=o260420010013|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 4 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_42:1!2|MId=o260420010021|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 5-6 הֶֽחָצֵר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הֶֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_42:1!3|MId=o260420010031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 חָצֵר֙ חָצֵר NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=courtyard|Ref=EZK_42:1!3|MId=o260420010032|Strong=2691 7-8 הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_42:1!4|MId=o260420010041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 חִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה חִיצוֹן ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 amod _ Gloss=outer|Ref=EZK_42:1!4|MId=o260420010042|Strong=2435|Type=adjective 9-10 הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_42:1!5|MId=o260420010051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 דֶּ֖רֶךְ דֶּרֶךְ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=way|Ref=EZK_42:1!5|MId=o260420010052|Strong=1870 11 דֶּ֣רֶךְ דֶּרֶךְ NOUN _ Number=Sing 10 appos _ Gloss=the.direction|Ref=EZK_42:1!6|MId=o260420010061|Strong=1870 12-13 הַצָּפ֑וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_42:1!7|MId=o260420010071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 צָּפ֑וֹן צָפוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.north|Ref=EZK_42:1!7|MId=o260420010072|Strong=6828 14-16 וַיְבִאֵ֣נִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_42:1!8|MId=o260420010081|Strong=2050b 15 יְבִא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=EZK_42:1!8|MId=o260420010082|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:260400050082;A0:260420010083;|Type=wayyiqtol 16 ֵ֣נִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ Gloss=brought.me|Ref=EZK_42:1!8|MId=o260420010083|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 17 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_42:1!9|MId=o260420010091|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 18-19 הַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_42:1!10|MId=o260420010101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 לִּשְׁכָּ֗ה לִשְׁכָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=room|Ref=EZK_42:1!10|MId=o260420010102|Strong=3957 20 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_42:1!11|MId=o260420010111|Strong=0834|Type=relative 21 נֶ֧גֶד נֶגֶד NOUN _ _ 19 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[was].before|Ref=EZK_42:1!12|MId=o260420010121|Strong=5048 22-23 הַגִּזְרָ֛ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the.separate|Ref=EZK_42:1!13|MId=o260420010131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 גִּזְרָ֛ה גִּזְרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=place|Ref=EZK_42:1!13|MId=o260420010132|Strong=1508 24-25 וַאֲשֶֽׁר־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_42:1!14|MId=o260420010141|Strong=2050b 25 אֲשֶֽׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 26 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_42:1!14|MId=o260420010142|Strong=0834|Type=relative 26 נֶ֥גֶד נֶגֶד NOUN _ _ 21 conj _ Gloss=[was].before|Ref=EZK_42:1!15|MId=o260420010151|Strong=5048 27-28 הַבִּנְיָ֖ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_42:1!16|MId=o260420010161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 בִּנְיָ֖ן בִּנְיָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=structure|Ref=EZK_42:1!16|MId=o260420010162|Strong=1146 29 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_42:1!17|MId=o260420010171|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 30-31 הַצָּפֽוֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_42:1!18|MId=o260420010181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 צָּפֽוֹן צָפוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 28 nmod _ Gloss=north|Ref=EZK_42:1!18|MId=o260420010182|Strong=6828 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=EZK_42:1!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יּוֹצִא *he* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵנִי *brought me out* | | | | | יְבִא *he* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵנִי *brought me* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאַפְקַנִי לְדַרְתָּא בְּרַיְתָא בְּאוֹרַח תַּרְעָא דִפְתִיחַ לְאוֹרַח צִפּוּנָא וְאָעֲלַנִי לְלִשְׁכָּתָא דִקֳדָם בְּצוּרְתָּא וְדִקֳדָם בִנְיָנָא לְצִפּוּנָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then he brought me forth into the outer court, the way toward the north; and he brought me into the chamber that was over against the separate place, and which was over against the building, toward the north,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1125/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1088`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 41:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.41.26/) - next →: [Ezekiel 42:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.42.2/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 42](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/42/)