---
title: Ezekiel 43:14 — And from the bottom upon the ground to the lower settle shall be two… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And from the bottom upon the ground to the lower settle shall be two cubits, and the breadth one cubit; and from the lesser settle to the greater settle shall be four cubits, and the breadth a cubit. Ezekiel 43:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of ev
---

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# Ezekiel 43:14 יְחֶזְקֵאל

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**What happens:** be · **To what, where:** two cubits, bottom, four cubits, lesser settle

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This is Ezekiel 43:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to two cubits, bottom, four cubits, lesser settle, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּמֵחֵ֨יק הָאָ֜רֶץ עַד־הָעֲזָרָ֤ה הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙ שְׁתַּ֣יִם אַמּ֔וֹת וְרֹ֖חַב אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת וּמֵהֳעֲזָרָ֨ה הַקְּטַנָּ֜ה עַד־הָעֲזָרָ֤ה הַגְּדוֹלָה֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע אַמּ֔וֹת וְרֹ֖חַב הָאַמָּֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And from the bottom upon the ground to the lower settle shall be two cubits, and the breadth one cubit; and from the lesser settle to the greater settle shall be four cubits, and the breadth a cubit.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1159/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:1121
# text = וּמֵחֵ֨יק הָאָ֜רֶץ עַד־הָעֲזָרָ֤ה הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙ שְׁתַּ֣יִם אַמּ֔וֹת וְרֹ֖חַב אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת וּמֵהֳעֲזָרָ֨ה הַקְּטַנָּ֜ה עַד־הָעֲזָרָ֤ה הַגְּדוֹלָה֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע אַמּ֔וֹת וְרֹ֖חַב הָאַמָּֽה׃
# verse = EZK.43.14
1-3	וּמֵחֵ֨יק	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_43:14!1|MId=o260430140011|Strong=2050b
2	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_43:14!1|MId=o260430140012|Strong=4480
3	חֵ֨יק	חֵיק	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=the.gutter|Ref=EZK_43:14!1|MId=o260430140013|Strong=2436
4-5	הָאָ֜רֶץ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_43:14!2|MId=o260430140021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	אָ֜רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.ground|Ref=EZK_43:14!2|MId=o260430140022|Strong=0776
6	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_43:14!3|MId=o260430140031|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No
7-8	הָעֲזָרָ֤ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_43:14!4|MId=o260430140041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	עֲזָרָ֤ה	עֲזָרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=ledge|Ref=EZK_43:14!4|MId=o260430140042|Strong=5835
9-10	הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	10	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_43:14!5|MId=o260430140051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
10	תַּחְתּוֹנָה֙	תַּחְתּוֹן	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	8	amod	_	Gloss=lower|Ref=EZK_43:14!5|MId=o260430140052|Strong=8481|Type=adjective
11	שְׁתַּ֣יִם	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Dual	12	nummod	_	Gloss=[is].two|Ref=EZK_43:14!6|MId=o260430140061|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number
12	אַמּ֔וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=cubits|Ref=EZK_43:14!7|MId=o260430140071|Strong=0520
13-14	וְרֹ֖חַב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_43:14!8|MId=o260430140081|Strong=2050b
14	רֹ֖חַב	רֹחַב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	Gloss=breadth|Ref=EZK_43:14!8|MId=o260430140082|Strong=7341
15	אַמָּ֣ה	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=[is].a.cubit|Ref=EZK_43:14!9|MId=o260430140091|Strong=0520
16	אֶחָ֑ת	אֶחָד	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	15	nummod	_	Gloss=one|Ref=EZK_43:14!10|MId=o260430140101|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number
17-20	וּמֵהֳעֲזָרָ֨ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_43:14!11|MId=o260430140111|Strong=2050b
18	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_43:14!11|MId=o260430140112|Strong=4480
19	הֳ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	20	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_43:14!11|MId=o260430140113|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
20	עֲזָרָ֨ה	עֲזָרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=ledge|Ref=EZK_43:14!11|MId=o260430140114|Strong=5835
21-22	הַקְּטַנָּ֜ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	22	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_43:14!12|MId=o260430140121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
22	קְּטַנָּ֜ה	קָטָן	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	20	amod	_	Gloss=small|Ref=EZK_43:14!12|MId=o260430140122|Strong=6996|Type=adjective
23	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_43:14!13|MId=o260430140131|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No
24-25	הָעֲזָרָ֤ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	25	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_43:14!14|MId=o260430140141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
25	עֲזָרָ֤ה	עֲזָרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	20	conj	_	Gloss=ledge|Ref=EZK_43:14!14|MId=o260430140142|Strong=5835
26-27	הַגְּדוֹלָה֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	27	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_43:14!15|MId=o260430140151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
27	גְּדוֹלָה֙	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	25	amod	_	Gloss=large|Ref=EZK_43:14!15|MId=o260430140152|Strong=1419|Type=adjective
28	אַרְבַּ֣ע	אַרְבַּע	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	29	nummod	_	Gloss=[is].four|Ref=EZK_43:14!16|MId=o260430140161|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number
29	אַמּ֔וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	Gloss=cubits|Ref=EZK_43:14!17|MId=o260430140171|Strong=0520
30-31	וְרֹ֖חַב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
30	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	33	cc	_	Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_43:14!18|MId=o260430140181|Strong=2050b
31	רֹ֖חַב	רֹחַב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	Gloss=breadth|Ref=EZK_43:14!18|MId=o260430140182|Strong=7341
32-33	הָאַמָּֽה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
32	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	33	det	_	Gloss=[is].the|Ref=EZK_43:14!19|MId=o260430140191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
33	אַמָּֽה	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=cubit|Ref=EZK_43:14!19|MId=o260430140192|Strong=0520
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	33	punct	_	Ref=EZK_43:14!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .note -->
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּמִתַּשְׁוֵית אַרְעָא עַד מְסַתִמְתָא אַרְעִיתָא תַּרְתֵּין אַמִין וּפוּתְיָא אַמְתָא חֲדָא וּמִמְסַמְתָּא זְעֶרְתָּא עַד מְסַמְתָא רַבְּתָא אַרְבַּע אַמִין וּפוּתְיָא אַמְתָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And from the bottom upon the ground to the lower settle shall be two cubits, and the breadth one cubit; and from the lesser settle to the greater settle shall be four cubits, and the breadth a cubit.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1159/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1121`.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Ezekiel 43:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.43.13/)
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- ↑ back to [Ezekiel 43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/43/)

