--- title: Ezekiel 43:17 — And the settle shall be fourteen cubits long by fourteen broad in th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the settle shall be fourteen cubits long by fourteen broad in the four sides thereof; and the border about it shall be half a cubit; and the bottom thereof shall be a cubit about; and the steps thereof shall look toward the east.' Who acts: settle, border, bottom, steps. Ezekiel 43:17 in Hebrew --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.43.17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/43/) / 43:17 # Ezekiel 43:17 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** settle, border, bottom, steps · **What happens:** be, look · **To what, where:** cubit This is Ezekiel 43:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — settle, border, bottom, steps — and what happens in the verse to cubit, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָעֲזָרָ֞ה אַרְבַּ֧ע עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה אֹ֗רֶךְ בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע עֶשְׂרֵה֙ רֹ֔חַב אֶ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣עַת רְבָעֶ֑יהָ וְהַגְּבוּל סָבִ֨יב אוֹתָ֜הּ חֲצִ֣י הָאַמָּ֗ה וְהַֽחֵיק־לָ֤הּ אַמָּה֙ סָבִ֔יב וּמַעֲלֹתֵ֖הוּ פְּנ֥וֹת קָדִֽים׃ [And the settle shall be fourteen cubits long by fourteen broad in the four sides thereof; and the border about it shall be half a cubit; and the bottom thereof shall be a cubit about; and the steps thereof shall look toward the east.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1162/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1124 # text = וְהָעֲזָרָ֞ה אַרְבַּ֧ע עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה אֹ֗רֶךְ בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע עֶשְׂרֵה֙ רֹ֔חַב אֶ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣עַת רְבָעֶ֑יהָ וְהַגְּבוּל סָבִ֨יב אוֹתָ֜הּ חֲצִ֣י הָאַמָּ֗ה וְהַֽחֵיק־לָ֤הּ אַמָּה֙ סָבִ֔יב וּמַעֲלֹתֵ֖הוּ פְּנ֥וֹת קָדִֽים׃ # verse = EZK.43.17 1-3 וְהָעֲזָרָ֞ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_43:17!1|MId=o260430170011|Strong=2050b 2 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_43:17!1|MId=o260430170012|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 עֲזָרָ֞ה עֲזָרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=ledge|Ref=EZK_43:17!1|MId=o260430170013|Strong=5835 4 אַרְבַּ֧ע אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 nummod _ Gloss=[is].four-|Ref=EZK_43:17!2|MId=o260430170021|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 5 עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה עֶשְׂרֵה NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 flat _ Gloss=teen.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_43:17!3|MId=o260430170031|Strong=6240|Type=cardinal_number 6 אֹ֗רֶךְ אֹרֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=length|Ref=EZK_43:17!4|MId=o260430170041|Strong=0753 7-8 בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_43:17!5|MId=o260430170051|Strong=0871a 8 אַרְבַּ֤ע אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 nummod _ Gloss=four-|Ref=EZK_43:17!5|MId=o260430170052|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 9 עֶשְׂרֵה֙ עֶשְׂרֵה NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 flat _ Gloss=teen.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_43:17!6|MId=o260430170061|Strong=6240|Type=cardinal_number 10 רֹ֔חַב רֹחַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nmod _ Gloss=breadth|Ref=EZK_43:17!7|MId=o260430170071|Strong=7341 11 אֶ֖ל אֶל ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_43:17!8|MId=o260430170081|Strong=0413 12 אַרְבַּ֣עַת אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nummod _ Gloss=the.four|Ref=EZK_43:17!9|MId=o260430170091|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 13-14 רְבָעֶ֑יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 רְבָעֶ֑י רֶבַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 obl _ Gloss=sides|Ref=EZK_43:17!10|MId=o260430170101|Strong=7253 14 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EZK_43:17!10|MId=o260430170102|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 15-17 וְהַגְּבוּל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_43:17!11|MId=o260430170111|Strong=2050b 16 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_43:17!11|MId=o260430170112|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 גְּבוּל גְּבוּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ Gloss=border|Ref=EZK_43:17!11|MId=o260430170113|Strong=1366 18 סָבִ֨יב סָבִיב ADV _ Number=Sing 21 advmod _ Gloss=around|Ref=EZK_43:17!12|MId=o260430170121|Strong=5439 19-20 אוֹתָ֜הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 אוֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_43:17!13|MId=o260430170131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 20 ָ֜הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_43:17!13|MId=o260430170132|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 21 חֲצִ֣י חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=[is].(the).half|Ref=EZK_43:17!14|MId=o260430170141|Strong=2677 22-23 הָאַמָּ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=EZK_43:17!15|MId=o260430170151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 אַמָּ֗ה אַמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=cubit|Ref=EZK_43:17!15|MId=o260430170152|Strong=0520 24-26 וְהַֽחֵיק־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_43:17!16|MId=o260430170161|Strong=2050b 25 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_43:17!16|MId=o260430170162|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 חֵיק־ חֵיק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 nsubj _ Gloss=gutter|Ref=EZK_43:17!16|MId=o260430170163|Strong=2436 27-28 לָ֤הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 ל לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_43:17!17|MId=o260430170171|Strong=3807a 28 ָ֤הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod _ Gloss=its|Ref=EZK_43:17!17|MId=o260430170172|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 29 אַמָּה֙ אַמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=[is].a.cubit|Ref=EZK_43:17!18|MId=o260430170181|Strong=0520 30 סָבִ֔יב סָבִיב ADV _ Number=Sing 29 advmod _ Gloss=all.around|Ref=EZK_43:17!19|MId=o260430170191|Strong=5439 31-33 וּמַעֲלֹתֵ֖הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_43:17!20|MId=o260430170201|Strong=2050b 32 מַעֲלֹת מַעֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 34 nsubj _ Gloss=steps|Ref=EZK_43:17!20|MId=o260430170202|Strong=4609 33 ֵ֖הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EZK_43:17!20|MId=o260430170203|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 34 פְּנ֥וֹת פָּנָה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 6 conj _ Gloss=[are].to.face|Ref=EZK_43:17!21|MId=o260430170211|Strong=6437|Frame=A0:260430170202;|Type=infinitive_construct 35 קָדִֽים קָדִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 34 obl _ Gloss=east|Ref=EZK_43:17!22|MId=o260430170221|Strong=6921|SpaceAfter=No 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=EZK_43:17!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | פְּנוֹת *\[are\] to face* | infinitive construct · qal | מַעֲלֹת *steps* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּמִסַמְתָּא אַרְבַּע אַסְרֵי פוּתְיָא עַל אַרְבַּע סִיטְרָהָא וּגְדַנְפָא מַקַף לָהּ סְחוֹר סְחוֹר פַּלְגוּת אַמְתָא וְתַשְׁוִיתָא לָהּ אַמְתָא סְחוֹר סְחוֹר וְדַרְגָן דְסָלְקִין לָה מִתְפַּנָן לְמַדִינְחָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the settle shall be fourteen cubits long by fourteen broad in the four sides thereof; and the border about it shall be half a cubit; and the bottom thereof shall be a cubit about; and the steps thereof shall look toward the east.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1162/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1124`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 43:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.43.16/) - next →: [Ezekiel 43:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.43.18/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/43/)