---
title: Ezekiel 43:19 — Thou shalt give to the priests the Levites that are of the seed of Z… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Thou shalt give to the priests the Levites that are of the seed of Zadok, who are near unto Me, to minister unto Me, saith the Lord GOD, a young bullock for a sin-offering. Who acts: Thou, Levites, Lord GOD. Ezekiel 43:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmati
---

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# Ezekiel 43:19 יְחֶזְקֵאל

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**Who acts:** Thou, Levites, Lord GOD · **What happens:** give, be, minister, say · **To what, where:** young bullock, Levites · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Ezekiel 43:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, Levites, Lord GOD — and what happens in the verse to young bullock, Levites, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּ֡ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵם֩ מִזֶּ֨רַע צָד֜וֹק הַקְּרֹבִ֣ים אֵלַ֗י נְאֻ֛ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי פַּ֥ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֖ר לְחַטָּֽאת׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Thou shalt give to the priests the Levites that are of the seed of Zadok, who are near unto Me, to minister unto Me, saith the Lord GOD, a young bullock for a sin-offering.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1164/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:1126
# text = וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּ֡ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵם֩ מִזֶּ֨רַע צָד֜וֹק הַקְּרֹבִ֣ים אֵלַ֗י נְאֻ֛ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי פַּ֥ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֖ר לְחַטָּֽאת׃
# verse = EZK.43.19
1-2	וְנָתַתָּ֣ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_43:19!1|MId=o260430190011|Strong=2050b
2	נָתַתָּ֣ה	נָתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	0	root	_	Gloss=you.will.give|Ref=EZK_43:19!1|MId=o260430190012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260430180031;A1:260430190151;|Type=weqatal
3	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_43:19!2|MId=o260430190021|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
4-5	הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_43:19!3|MId=o260430190031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	כֹּהֲנִ֣ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	obl	_	Gloss=priests|Ref=EZK_43:19!3|MId=o260430190032|Strong=3548
6-7	הַלְוִיִּ֡ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_43:19!4|MId=o260430190041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	לְוִיִּ֡ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	5	appos	_	Gloss=Levites|Ref=EZK_43:19!4|MId=o260430190042|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic
8	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	11	mark	_	Gloss=who|Ref=EZK_43:19!5|MId=o260430190051|Strong=0834|Type=relative
9	הֵם֩	הֵם	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	Gloss=they|Ref=EZK_43:19!6|MId=o260430190061|Strong=1992|Type=personal
10-11	מִזֶּ֨רַע	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=[are].of|Ref=EZK_43:19!7|MId=o260430190071|Strong=4480
11	זֶּ֨רַע	זֶרַע	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=the.offspring|Ref=EZK_43:19!7|MId=o260430190072|Strong=2233
12	צָד֜וֹק	צָדוֹק	PROPN	_	_	11	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Zadok|Ref=EZK_43:19!8|MId=o260430190081|Strong=6659
13-14	הַקְּרֹבִ֣ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_43:19!9|MId=o260430190091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	קְּרֹבִ֣ים	קָרֹוב	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	5	appos	_	Gloss=near|Ref=EZK_43:19!9|MId=o260430190092|Strong=7138|Type=adjective
15-16	אֵלַ֗י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_43:19!10|MId=o260430190101|Strong=0413
16	ַ֗י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_43:19!10|MId=o260430190102|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
17	נְאֻ֛ם	נְאֻם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=EZK_43:19!11|MId=o260430190111|Strong=5002
18-19	אֲדֹנָ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	17	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Lord|Ref=EZK_43:19!12|MId=o260430190121|Strong=0136
19	ָ֥י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=of.[the]|Ref=EZK_43:19!12|MId=o260430190122|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
20	יְהוִ֖ה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	_	18	appos	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_43:19!13|MId=o260430190131|Strong=3069
21-23	לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	22	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_43:19!14|MId=o260430190141|Strong=3807a
22	שָֽׁרְת	שָׁרַת	VERB	_	HebBinyan=PIEL	14	advcl	_	Gloss=serve|Ref=EZK_43:19!14|MId=o260430190142|Strong=8334|Frame=A0:260430190032;A1:260430190143;|Type=infinitive_construct
23	ֵ֑נִי	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_43:19!14|MId=o260430190143|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal
24	פַּ֥ר	פַּר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obj	_	Gloss=a.young.bull|Ref=EZK_43:19!15|MId=o260430190151|Strong=6499
25	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	24	appos	_	Gloss=a.young.one|Ref=EZK_43:19!16|MId=o260430190161|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
26	בָּקָ֖ר	בָּקָר	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	25	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.[the].herd|Ref=EZK_43:19!17|MId=o260430190171|Strong=1241
27-28	לְחַטָּֽאת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	28	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_43:19!18|MId=o260430190181|Strong=3807a
28	חַטָּֽאת	חַטָּאת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=a.sin.offering|Ref=EZK_43:19!18|MId=o260430190182|Strong=2403
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=EZK_43:19!18
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: request
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no
- indirect: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| נָתַתָּה *you will give* | weqatal · qal |  | פַּר *a young bull* |  |  |
| שָֽׁרְת *serve* | infinitive construct · piel | כֹּהֲנִים *priests* | ֵנִי *me* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְתִתֵּן לְכַהֲנַיָא לֵיוָאֵי דִי אִינוּן מִזַרְעָא דְצָדוֹק דְקָרִיבִין לְפוּלְחָנִי אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים לְשַׁמָשָׁא קֳדָמַי תּוֹר בַּר תּוֹרֵי לְחַטָאתָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Thou shalt give to the priests the Levites that are of the seed of Zadok, who are near unto Me, to minister unto Me, saith the Lord GOD, a young bullock for a sin-offering.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1164/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1126`.

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