--- title: Ezekiel 44:4 — Then he brought me the way of the north gate before the house; and I… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then he brought me the way of the north gate before the house; and I looked, and, behold, the glory of the LORD filled the house of the LORD; and I fell upon my face. Who acts: LORD, I, glory. Ezekiel 44:4 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clau --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.44.4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/44/) / 44:4 # Ezekiel 44:4 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** LORD, I, glory · **What happens:** bring, look, fill, fall, glory · **To what, where:** way, me, house, face This is Ezekiel 44:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, glory — and what happens in the verse to way, me, house, face, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיְבִיאֵ֜נִי דֶּֽרֶךְ־שַׁ֣עַר הַצָּפוֹן֮ אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַבַּיִת֒ וָאֵ֕רֶא וְהִנֵּ֛ה מָלֵ֥א כְבוֹד־יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וָאֶפֹּ֖ל אֶל־פָּנָֽי׃ [Then he brought me the way of the north gate before the house; and I looked, and, behold, the glory of the LORD filled the house of the LORD; and I fell upon my face.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1176/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1138 # text = וַיְבִיאֵ֜נִי דֶּֽרֶךְ־שַׁ֣עַר הַצָּפוֹן֮ אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַבַּיִת֒ וָאֵ֕רֶא וְהִנֵּ֛ה מָלֵ֥א כְבוֹד־יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וָאֶפֹּ֖ל אֶל־פָּנָֽי׃ # verse = EZK.44.4 1-3 וַיְבִיאֵ֜נִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_44:4!1|MId=o260440040011|Strong=2050b 2 יְבִיא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he|Ref=EZK_44:4!1|MId=o260440040012|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:260430060052;A0:260440040013;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 ֵ֜נִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=brought.me|Ref=EZK_44:4!1|MId=o260440040013|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 4 דֶּֽרֶךְ־ דֶּרֶךְ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.way|Ref=EZK_44:4!2|MId=o260440040021|Strong=1870|SpaceAfter=No 5 שַׁ֣עַר שַׁעַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.gate|Ref=EZK_44:4!3|MId=o260440040031|Strong=8179 6-7 הַצָּפוֹן֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_44:4!4|MId=o260440040041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 צָּפוֹן֮ צָפוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.north|Ref=EZK_44:4!4|MId=o260440040042|Strong=6828 8 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_44:4!5|MId=o260440040051|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 9 פְּנֵ֣י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=the.face|Ref=EZK_44:4!6|MId=o260440040061|Strong=6440 10-11 הַבַּיִת֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_44:4!7|MId=o260440040071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 בַּיִת֒ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_44:4!7|MId=o260440040072|Strong=1004 12-13 וָאֵ֕רֶא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_44:4!8|MId=o260440040081|Strong=2050b 13 אֵ֕רֶא רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.saw|Ref=EZK_44:4!8|MId=o260440040082|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:260010030061;|Type=wayyiqtol 14-15 וְהִנֵּ֛ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_44:4!9|MId=o260440040091|Strong=2050b 15 הִנֵּ֛ה הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 16 discourse _ Gloss=there!|Ref=EZK_44:4!9|MId=o260440040092|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 16 מָלֵ֥א מָלֵא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.filled|Ref=EZK_44:4!10|MId=o260440040101|Strong=4390|Frame=A0:260440040111;A1:260440040141;|Type=qatal 17 כְבוֹד־ כָּבוֹד NOUN _ Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ Gloss=the.glory|Ref=EZK_44:4!11|MId=o260440040111|Strong=3519|SpaceAfter=No 18 יְהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=EZK_44:4!12|MId=o260440040121|Strong=3068 19 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_44:4!13|MId=o260440040131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 20 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obj _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_44:4!14|MId=o260440040141|Strong=1004 21 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=EZK_44:4!15|MId=o260440040151|Strong=3068 22-23 וָאֶפֹּ֖ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_44:4!16|MId=o260440040161|Strong=2050b 23 אֶפֹּ֖ל נָפַל VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.fell|Ref=EZK_44:4!16|MId=o260440040162|Strong=5307|Frame=A0:260010030061;|Type=wayyiqtol 24 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_44:4!17|MId=o260440040171|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 25-26 פָּנָֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 פָּנ פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 23 obl _ Gloss=face|Ref=EZK_44:4!18|MId=o260440040181|Strong=6440 26 ָֽי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_44:4!18|MId=o260440040182|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=EZK_44:4!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְבִיא *he* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵנִי *brought me* | | | | | אֵרֶא *I saw* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | מָלֵא *it filled* | qatal · qal | כְבוֹד־ *the glory* | בֵּית *the house* | | | | אֶפֹּל *I fell* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאָעֲלַנִי אוֹרַח תְּרַע צִפּוּנָא דִקֳדָם בֵּיתָא וַחֲזֵית וְהָא אִתְמְלֵי יְקָרָא דַייָ יַת בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ וְאִשְׁתַּטְחֵית עַל אַפָּי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then he brought me the way of the north gate before the house; and I looked, and, behold, the glory of the LORD filled the house of the LORD; and I fell upon my face.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1176/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1138`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 44:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.44.3/) - next →: [Ezekiel 44:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.44.5/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/44/)