--- title: Ezekiel 45:1 — Moreover, when ye shall divide by lot the land for inheritance, ye s… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Moreover, when ye shall divide by lot the land for inheritance, ye shall set apart an offering unto the LORD, a holy portion of the land; the length shall be the length of five and twenty thousand reeds, and the breadth shall be ten thousand; it shall be holy in all the border thereof round about. W --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/) / 45:1 # Ezekiel 45:1 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** ye, length, breadth · **What happens:** divide, set apart, be · **To what, where:** land, offering, length, ten thousand, border This is Ezekiel 45:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, length, breadth — and what happens in the verse to land, offering, length, ten thousand, border, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְהַפִּֽילְכֶ֨ם אֶת־הָאָ֜רֶץ בְּנַחֲלָ֗ה תָּרִימוּ֩ תְרוּמָ֨ה לַיהוָ֥ה ׀ קֹדֶשׁ֮ מִן־הָאָרֶץ֒ אֹ֗רֶךְ חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֙לֶף֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ וְרֹ֖חַב עֲשָׂ֣רָה אָ֑לֶף קֹדֶשׁ־ה֥וּא בְכָל־גְּבוּלָ֖הּ סָבִֽיב׃ [Moreover, when ye shall divide by lot the land for inheritance, ye shall set apart an offering unto the LORD, a holy portion of the land; the length shall be the length of five and twenty thousand reeds, and the breadth shall be ten thousand; it shall be holy in all the border thereof round about.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1204/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1166 # text = וּבְהַפִּֽילְכֶ֨ם אֶת־הָאָ֜רֶץ בְּנַחֲלָ֗ה תָּרִימוּ֩ תְרוּמָ֨ה לַיהוָ֥ה ׀ קֹדֶשׁ֮ מִן־הָאָרֶץ֒ אֹ֗רֶךְ חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֙לֶף֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ וְרֹ֖חַב עֲשָׂ֣רָה אָ֑לֶף קֹדֶשׁ־ה֥וּא בְכָל־גְּבוּלָ֖הּ סָבִֽיב׃ # verse = EZK.45.1 1-4 וּבְהַפִּֽילְכֶ֨ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:1!1|MId=o260450010011|Strong=2050b 2 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=EZK_45:1!1|MId=o260450010012|Strong=0871a 3 הַפִּֽיל נָפַל VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 10 advcl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_45:1!1|MId=o260450010013|Strong=5307|Frame=AA:260450010014;A0:260450010032;|Type=infinitive_construct 4 ְכֶ֨ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ Gloss=make.fall|Ref=EZK_45:1!1|MId=o260450010014|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_45:1!2|MId=o260450010021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 הָאָ֜רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:1!3|MId=o260450010031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 אָ֜רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 3 obj _ Gloss=land|Ref=EZK_45:1!3|MId=o260450010032|Strong=0776 8-9 בְּנַחֲלָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=(in).an|Ref=EZK_45:1!4|MId=o260450010041|Strong=0871a 9 נַחֲלָ֗ה נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 obl _ Gloss=inheritance|Ref=EZK_45:1!4|MId=o260450010042|Strong=5159 10 תָּרִימוּ֩ רוּם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.offer.up|Ref=EZK_45:1!5|MId=o260450010051|Strong=7311|Frame=AA:260440230021;A0:260450010061;|Type=yiqtol 11 תְרוּמָ֨ה תְּרוּמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 obj _ Gloss=a.contribution|Ref=EZK_45:1!6|MId=o260450010061|Strong=8641 12-13 לַיהוָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:1!7|MId=o260450010071|Strong=3807a 13 יהוָ֥ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 10 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_45:1!7|MId=o260450010072|Strong=3068 14 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 13 punct _ Ref=EZK_45:1!7 15 קֹדֶשׁ֮ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 xcomp _ Gloss=a.holy.portion|Ref=EZK_45:1!8|MId=o260450010081|Strong=6944 16 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_45:1!9|MId=o260450010091|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 17-18 הָאָרֶץ֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:1!10|MId=o260450010101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 אָרֶץ֒ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 15 nmod _ Gloss=land|Ref=EZK_45:1!10|MId=o260450010102|Strong=0776 19 אֹ֗רֶךְ אֹרֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 parataxis _ Gloss=[the].length|Ref=EZK_45:1!11|MId=o260450010111|Strong=0753 20 חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 parataxis _ Gloss=[will.be].five|Ref=EZK_45:1!12|MId=o260450010121|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 21-22 וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:1!13|MId=o260450010131|Strong=2050b 22 עֶשְׂרִ֥ים עֶשְׂרִים NUM _ Number=Plur 20 conj _ Gloss=twenty|Ref=EZK_45:1!13|MId=o260450010132|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number 23 אֶ֙לֶף֙ אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 20 flat _ Gloss=thousand.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_45:1!14|MId=o260450010141|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 24 אֹ֔רֶךְ אֹרֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 nsubj _ Gloss=[the].length|Ref=EZK_45:1!15|MId=o260450010151|Strong=0753 25-26 וְרֹ֖חַב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_45:1!16|MId=o260450010161|Strong=2050b 26 רֹ֖חַב רֹחַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ Gloss=breadth|Ref=EZK_45:1!16|MId=o260450010162|Strong=7341 27 עֲשָׂ֣רָה עֲשָׂרָה NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 conj _ Gloss=[will.be].ten|Ref=EZK_45:1!17|MId=o260450010171|Strong=6235|Type=cardinal_number 28 אָ֑לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 27 flat _ Gloss=thousand.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_45:1!18|MId=o260450010181|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 29 קֹדֶשׁ־ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 parataxis _ Gloss=[will.be].a.holy.place|Ref=EZK_45:1!19|MId=o260450010191|Strong=6944|SpaceAfter=No 30 ה֥וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_45:1!20|MId=o260450010201|Strong=1931|Type=personal 31-32 בְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_45:1!21|MId=o260450010211|Strong=0871a 32 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_45:1!21|MId=o260450010212|Strong=3605 33-34 גְּבוּלָ֖הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 גְּבוּל גְּבוּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 32 compound:smixut _ Gloss=territory|Ref=EZK_45:1!22|MId=o260450010221|Strong=1366 34 ָ֖הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EZK_45:1!22|MId=o260450010222|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 35 סָבִֽיב סָבִיב ADV _ Number=Sing 29 advmod _ Gloss=all.around|Ref=EZK_45:1!23|MId=o260450010231|Strong=5439|SpaceAfter=No 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=EZK_45:1!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הַפִּֽיל *you* | infinitive construct · hiphil | אָרֶץ *land* | | | ְכֶם *make fall* | | תָּרִימוּ *you will offer up* | yiqtol · hiphil | תְרוּמָה *a contribution* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּבְפַלְגוּתְהוֹן יַת אַרְעָא בְאַחֲסָנָא תִּפְרְשׁוּן אַפְרָשׁוּתָא קֳדָם יְיָ קוּדְשָׁא מִן אַרְעָא אוּרְכָּא עַסְרִין וְחַמְשָׁא אַלְפִין אוּרְכָּא וּפוּתְיָא עַסְרָא אַלְפִין קוּדְשָׁא הוּא בְּכָל תְּחוּמָה סְחוֹר סְחוֹר: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Moreover, when ye shall divide by lot the land for inheritance, ye shall set apart an offering unto the LORD, a holy portion of the land; the length shall be the length of five and twenty thousand reeds, and the breadth shall be ten thousand; it shall be holy in all the border thereof round about.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1204/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1166`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 44:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.44.31/) - next →: [Ezekiel 45:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.2/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/)