--- title: Ezekiel 45:11 — The ephah and the bath shall be of one measure, that the bath may co… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: The ephah and the bath shall be of one measure, that the bath may contain the tenth part of a homer, and the ephah the tenth part of a homer; the measure thereof shall be after the homer. Who acts: ephah, bath, measure. Ezekiel 45:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/) / 45:11 # Ezekiel 45:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** ephah, bath, measure · **What happens:** be, contain · **To what, where:** tenth part This is Ezekiel 45:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ephah, bath, measure — and what happens in the verse to tenth part, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. הָאֵיפָ֣ה וְהַבַּ֗ת תֹּ֤כֶן אֶחָד֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה לָשֵׂ֕את מַעְשַׂ֥ר הַחֹ֖מֶר הַבָּ֑ת וַעֲשִׂירִ֤ת הַחֹ֙מֶר֙ הָֽאֵיפָ֔ה אֶל־הַחֹ֖מֶר יִהְיֶ֥ה מַתְכֻּנְתּֽוֹ׃ [The ephah and the bath shall be of one measure, that the bath may contain the tenth part of a homer, and the ephah the tenth part of a homer; the measure thereof shall be after the homer.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1214/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1176 # text = הָאֵיפָ֣ה וְהַבַּ֗ת תֹּ֤כֶן אֶחָד֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה לָשֵׂ֕את מַעְשַׂ֥ר הַחֹ֖מֶר הַבָּ֑ת וַעֲשִׂירִ֤ת הַחֹ֙מֶר֙ הָֽאֵיפָ֔ה אֶל־הַחֹ֖מֶר יִהְיֶ֥ה מַתְכֻּנְתּֽוֹ׃ # verse = EZK.45.11 1-2 הָאֵיפָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 2 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:11!1|MId=o260450110011|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 2 אֵיפָ֣ה אֵיפָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=ephah|Ref=EZK_45:11!1|MId=o260450110012|Strong=0374 3-5 וְהַבַּ֗ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:11!2|MId=o260450110021|Strong=2050b 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:11!2|MId=o260450110022|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 בַּ֗ת בַּת NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=bath|Ref=EZK_45:11!2|MId=o260450110023|Strong=1324 6 תֹּ֤כֶן תֹּכֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=measurement|Ref=EZK_45:11!3|MId=o260450110031|Strong=8506 7 אֶחָד֙ אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=EZK_45:11!4|MId=o260450110041|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 8 יִֽהְיֶ֔ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EZK_45:11!5|MId=o260450110051|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260450110012;260450110023;|Type=yiqtol 9-10 לָשֵׂ֕את _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=[is].to|Ref=EZK_45:11!6|MId=o260450110061|Strong=3807a 10 שֵׂ֕את נָשָׂא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 6 advcl _ Gloss=carry|Ref=EZK_45:11!6|MId=o260450110062|Strong=5375|Frame=A1:260450110071;A0:260450110092;|Type=infinitive_construct 11 מַעְשַׂ֥ר מַעֲשֵׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obj _ Gloss=the.tenth.part|Ref=EZK_45:11!7|MId=o260450110071|Strong=4643 12-13 הַחֹ֖מֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_45:11!8|MId=o260450110081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 חֹ֖מֶר חֹמֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.homer|Ref=EZK_45:11!8|MId=o260450110082|Strong=2563 14-15 הַבָּ֑ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:11!9|MId=o260450110091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 בָּ֑ת בַּת NOUN _ Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ Gloss=bath|Ref=EZK_45:11!9|MId=o260450110092|Strong=1324 16-17 וַעֲשִׂירִ֤ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:11!10|MId=o260450110101|Strong=2050b 17 עֲשִׂירִ֤ת עֲשִׂירִי NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 19 nummod _ Gloss=the.tenth.[part]|Ref=EZK_45:11!10|MId=o260450110102|Strong=6224|Type=ordinal_number 18-19 הַחֹ֙מֶר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_45:11!11|MId=o260450110111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 חֹ֙מֶר֙ חֹמֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 conj _ Gloss=the.homer|Ref=EZK_45:11!11|MId=o260450110112|Strong=2563 20-21 הָֽאֵיפָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:11!12|MId=o260450110121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 אֵיפָ֔ה אֵיפָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ Gloss=ephah|Ref=EZK_45:11!12|MId=o260450110122|Strong=0374 22 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:11!13|MId=o260450110131|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 23-24 הַחֹ֖מֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:11!14|MId=o260450110141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 חֹ֖מֶר חֹמֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 parataxis _ Gloss=homer|Ref=EZK_45:11!14|MId=o260450110142|Strong=2563 25 יִהְיֶ֥ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 24 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EZK_45:11!15|MId=o260450110151|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260450110161;|Type=yiqtol 26-27 מַתְכֻּנְתּֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 מַתְכֻּנְתּ מַתְכֹנֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ Gloss=measurement|Ref=EZK_45:11!16|MId=o260450110161|Strong=4971 27 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EZK_45:11!16|MId=o260450110162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=EZK_45:11!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִֽהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | אֵיפָה *ephah* + בַּת *bath* | | | | | שֵׂאת *carry* | infinitive construct · qal | בָּת *bath* | מַעְשַׂר *the tenth part* | | | | יִהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | מַתְכֻּנְתּ *measurement* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} מְכִלְתָּא וּבֵיתָא טִקוּס חַד יְהֵי לְכוֹן סְכוֹם תְּלַת סָאִין לְמִסַב מַעֲשַׂר כּוֹרָא בִּמְכִלְתָּא רַטִיבָא בֵּיתָא וַעֲשַׂר כּוֹרָא יַבִּישָׁא מְכִלְתָּא מִן כּוֹרָא יְהֵי טְקוּסֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [The ephah and the bath shall be of one measure, that the bath may contain the tenth part of a homer, and the ephah the tenth part of a homer; the measure thereof shall be after the homer.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1214/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1176`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 45:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.10/) - next →: [Ezekiel 45:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.12/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/)