--- title: Ezekiel 45:19 — And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering, and put… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering, and put it upon the door-posts of the house, and upon the four corners of the settle of the altar, and upon the posts of the gate of the inner court. Who acts: priest. Ezekiel 45:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/) / 45:19 # Ezekiel 45:19 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** priest · **What happens:** take, put · **To what, where:** offering, door posts This is Ezekiel 45:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest — and what happens in the verse to offering, door posts, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֣ם הַחַטָּ֗את וְנָתַן֙ אֶל־מְזוּזַ֣ת הַבַּ֔יִת וְאֶל־אַרְבַּ֛ע פִּנּ֥וֹת הָעֲזָרָ֖ה לַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְעַ֨ל־מְזוּזַ֔ת שַׁ֖עַר הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִֽית׃ [And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering, and put it upon the door-posts of the house, and upon the four corners of the settle of the altar, and upon the posts of the gate of the inner court.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1222/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1184 # text = וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֣ם הַחַטָּ֗את וְנָתַן֙ אֶל־מְזוּזַ֣ת הַבַּ֔יִת וְאֶל־אַרְבַּ֛ע פִּנּ֥וֹת הָעֲזָרָ֖ה לַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְעַ֨ל־מְזוּזַ֔ת שַׁ֖עַר הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִֽית׃ # verse = EZK.45.19 1-2 וְלָקַ֨ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:19!1|MId=o260450190011|Strong=2050b 2 לָקַ֨ח לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.take|Ref=EZK_45:19!1|MId=o260450190012|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:260450190022;|Type=weqatal 3-4 הַכֹּהֵ֜ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:19!2|MId=o260450190021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 כֹּהֵ֜ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=priest|Ref=EZK_45:19!2|MId=o260450190022|Strong=3548 5-6 מִדַּ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=some|Ref=EZK_45:19!3|MId=o260450190031|Strong=4480 6 דַּ֣ם דָּם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=of.the.blood|Ref=EZK_45:19!3|MId=o260450190032|Strong=1818 7-8 הַחַטָּ֗את _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_45:19!4|MId=o260450190041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 חַטָּ֗את חַטָּאת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.sin.offering|Ref=EZK_45:19!4|MId=o260450190042|Strong=2403 9-10 וְנָתַן֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:19!5|MId=o260450190051|Strong=2050b 10 נָתַן֙ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.put.[it]|Ref=EZK_45:19!5|MId=o260450190052|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260450190022;A1:260450190032;|Type=weqatal 11 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:19!6|MId=o260450190061|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 12 מְזוּזַ֣ת מְזוּזָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=the.doorpost|Ref=EZK_45:19!7|MId=o260450190071|Strong=4201 13-14 הַבַּ֔יִת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_45:19!8|MId=o260450190081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 בַּ֔יִת בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_45:19!8|MId=o260450190082|Strong=1004 15-16 וְאֶל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:19!9|MId=o260450190091|Strong=2050b 16 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:19!9|MId=o260450190092|Strong=0413 17 אַרְבַּ֛ע אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 nummod _ Gloss=the.four|Ref=EZK_45:19!10|MId=o260450190101|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 18 פִּנּ֥וֹת פִּנָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 12 conj _ Gloss=the.corners|Ref=EZK_45:19!11|MId=o260450190111|Strong=6438 19-20 הָעֲזָרָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_45:19!12|MId=o260450190121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 עֲזָרָ֖ה עֲזָרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.ledge|Ref=EZK_45:19!12|MId=o260450190122|Strong=5835 21-23 לַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_45:19!13|MId=o260450190131|Strong=3807a 22 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:19!13|MId=o260450190131ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 מִּזְבֵּ֑חַ מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 nmod _ Gloss=altar|Ref=EZK_45:19!13|MId=o260450190132|Strong=4196 24-25 וְעַ֨ל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:19!14|MId=o260450190141|Strong=2050b 25 עַ֨ל־ עַל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_45:19!14|MId=o260450190142|Strong=5921 26 מְזוּזַ֔ת מְזוּזָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 conj _ Gloss=the.doorpost|Ref=EZK_45:19!15|MId=o260450190151|Strong=4201 27 שַׁ֖עַר שַׁעַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.gate|Ref=EZK_45:19!16|MId=o260450190161|Strong=8179 28-29 הֶחָצֵ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 הֶ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_45:19!17|MId=o260450190171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 חָצֵ֥ר חָצֵר NOUN _ Number=Sing 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.courtyard|Ref=EZK_45:19!17|MId=o260450190172|Strong=2691 30-31 הַפְּנִימִֽית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_45:19!18|MId=o260450190181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 פְּנִימִֽית פְּנִימִי ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 29 amod _ Gloss=inner|Ref=EZK_45:19!18|MId=o260450190182|Strong=6442|Type=adjective 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=EZK_45:19!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | לָקַח *he will take* | weqatal · qal | כֹּהֵן *priest* | | | | | נָתַן *he will put \[it\]* | weqatal · qal | כֹּהֵן *priest* | דַּם *of the blood* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְיִסַב כַּהֲנָא מִדְמָא דְחַטָאתָא וְיִתֵּן עַל סְקוֹפַת בֵּיתָא וְעַל אַרְבַּע זִוְיַת מְסַמָתָא לְמַדְבְּחָא וְעַל סְקוֹפַת תַּרְעָא דְדַרְתָּא גַוַיְתָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering, and put it upon the door-posts of the house, and upon the four corners of the settle of the altar, and upon the posts of the gate of the inner court.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1222/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1184`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 45:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.18/) - next →: [Ezekiel 45:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.20/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/)