--- title: Ezekiel 45:21 — In the first month, in the fourteenth day of the month, ye shall hav… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: In the first month, in the fourteenth day of the month, ye shall have the passover; a feast of seven days; unleavened bread shall be eaten. Who acts: ye. Ezekiel 45:21 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.21/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/) / 45:21 # Ezekiel 45:21 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** ye · **What happens:** have, eat · **To what, where:** passover, unleavened bread This is Ezekiel 45:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to passover, unleavened bread, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בָּ֠רִאשׁוֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַפָּ֑סַח חָ֕ג שְׁבֻע֣וֹת יָמִ֔ים מַצּ֖וֹת יֵאָכֵֽל׃ [In the first month, in the fourteenth day of the month, ye shall have the passover; a feast of seven days; unleavened bread shall be eaten.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1224/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1186 # text = בָּ֠רִאשׁוֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַפָּ֑סַח חָ֕ג שְׁבֻע֣וֹת יָמִ֔ים מַצּ֖וֹת יֵאָכֵֽל׃ # verse = EZK.45.21 1-3 בָּ֠רִאשׁוֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 בָּ֠ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_45:21!1|MId=o260450210011|Strong=0871a 2 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the.first|Ref=EZK_45:21!1|MId=o260450210011ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 רִאשׁוֹן רִאשׁוֹן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=[month]|Ref=EZK_45:21!1|MId=o260450210012|Strong=7223|Type=adjective 4-5 בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_45:21!2|MId=o260450210021|Strong=0871a 5 אַרְבָּעָ֨ה אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nummod _ Gloss=four-|Ref=EZK_45:21!2|MId=o260450210022|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 6 עָשָׂ֥ר עָשָׂר NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 flat _ Gloss=teen|Ref=EZK_45:21!3|MId=o260450210031|Strong=6240|Type=cardinal_number 7 יוֹם֙ יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=day|Ref=EZK_45:21!4|MId=o260450210041|Strong=3117 8-10 לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_45:21!5|MId=o260450210051|Strong=3807a 9 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:21!5|MId=o260450210051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 חֹ֔דֶשׁ חֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nmod _ Gloss=month|Ref=EZK_45:21!5|MId=o260450210052|Strong=2320 11 יִהְיֶ֥ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EZK_45:21!6|MId=o260450210061|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260450210082;|Type=yiqtol 12-13 לָכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 ל לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_45:21!7|MId=o260450210071|Strong=3807a 13 ָכֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 0 root _ Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_45:21!7|MId=o260450210072|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 14-15 הַפָּ֑סַח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:21!8|MId=o260450210081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 פָּ֑סַח פֶּסַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Gloss=passover|Ref=EZK_45:21!8|MId=o260450210082|Strong=6453 16 חָ֕ג חַג NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 parataxis _ Gloss=a.festival|Ref=EZK_45:21!9|MId=o260450210091|Strong=2282 17 שְׁבֻע֣וֹת שָׁבוּעַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 20 obl _ Gloss=weeks|Ref=EZK_45:21!10|MId=o260450210101|Strong=7620 18 יָמִ֔ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=days|Ref=EZK_45:21!11|MId=o260450210111|Strong=3117 19 מַצּ֖וֹת מַצָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 20 nsubj _ Gloss=unleavened.bread(s)|Ref=EZK_45:21!12|MId=o260450210121|Strong=4682 20 יֵאָכֵֽל אָכַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 parataxis _ Gloss=it.will.be.eaten|Ref=EZK_45:21!13|MId=o260450210131|Strong=0398|Frame=A1:260450210121;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=EZK_45:21!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | פָּסַח *passover* | | | | | יֵאָכֵֽל *it will be eaten* | yiqtol · niphal | | מַצּוֹת *unleavened bread(s)* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} בְּנִיסָן בְּאַרְבְּעָא עַסְרָא יוֹמָא לְיַרְחָא יְהֵי לְכוֹן פִּסְחָא חַגָא שַׁבְעָא יוֹמִין פַּטִירַיָא יִתְאֲכֵיל: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [In the first month, in the fourteenth day of the month, ye shall have the passover; a feast of seven days; unleavened bread shall be eaten.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1224/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1186`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 45:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.20/) - next →: [Ezekiel 45:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.22/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/)