--- title: Ezekiel 45:23 — And the seven days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt-offering to… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the seven days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt-offering to the LORD, seven bullocks and seven rams without blemish daily the seven days; and a he-goat daily for a sin-offering. Who acts: prince. Ezekiel 45:23 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.23/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/) / 45:23 # Ezekiel 45:23 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** prince · **What happens:** prepare · **To what, where:** burnt offering This is Ezekiel 45:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — prince — and what happens in the verse to burnt offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת יְמֵֽי־הֶחָ֜ג יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה עוֹלָ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֗ה שִׁבְעַ֣ת פָּ֠רִים וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת אֵילִ֤ים תְּמִימִם֙ לַיּ֔וֹם שִׁבְעַ֖ת הַיָּמִ֑ים וְחַטָּ֕את שְׂעִ֥יר עִזִּ֖ים לַיּֽוֹם׃ [And the seven days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt-offering to the LORD, seven bullocks and seven rams without blemish daily the seven days; and a he-goat daily for a sin-offering.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1226/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1188 # text = וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת יְמֵֽי־הֶחָ֜ג יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה עוֹלָ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֗ה שִׁבְעַ֣ת פָּ֠רִים וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת אֵילִ֤ים תְּמִימִם֙ לַיּ֔וֹם שִׁבְעַ֖ת הַיָּמִ֑ים וְחַטָּ֕את שְׂעִ֥יר עִזִּ֖ים לַיּֽוֹם׃ # verse = EZK.45.23 1-2 וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:23!1|MId=o260450230011|Strong=2050b 2 שִׁבְעַ֨ת שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nummod _ Gloss=the.seven|Ref=EZK_45:23!1|MId=o260450230012|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 3 יְמֵֽי־ יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 obl _ Gloss=the.days|Ref=EZK_45:23!2|MId=o260450230021|Strong=3117|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הֶחָ֜ג _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הֶ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_45:23!3|MId=o260450230031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 חָ֜ג חַג NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.festival|Ref=EZK_45:23!3|MId=o260450230032|Strong=2282 6 יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.provide|Ref=EZK_45:23!4|MId=o260450230041|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:260450220022;A1:260450230081;260450230101;|Type=yiqtol 7 עוֹלָ֣ה עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 xcomp _ Gloss=a.burnt.offering|Ref=EZK_45:23!5|MId=o260450230051|Strong=5930 8-9 לַֽיהוָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לַֽ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:23!6|MId=o260450230061|Strong=3807a 9 יהוָ֗ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 6 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_45:23!6|MId=o260450230062|Strong=3068 10 שִׁבְעַ֣ת שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=EZK_45:23!7|MId=o260450230071|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 11 פָּ֠רִים פַּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 obj _ Gloss=young.bulls|Ref=EZK_45:23!8|MId=o260450230081|Strong=6499 12-13 וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:23!9|MId=o260450230091|Strong=2050b 13 שִׁבְעַ֨ת שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=EZK_45:23!9|MId=o260450230092|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 14 אֵילִ֤ים אַיִל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=rams|Ref=EZK_45:23!10|MId=o260450230101|Strong=0352 15 תְּמִימִם֙ תָּמִים ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 amod _ Gloss=unblemished|Ref=EZK_45:23!11|MId=o260450230111|Strong=8549|Type=adjective 16-18 לַיּ֔וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:23!12|MId=o260450230121|Strong=3807a 17 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:23!12|MId=o260450230121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 יּ֔וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=EZK_45:23!12|MId=o260450230122|Strong=3117 19 שִׁבְעַ֖ת שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 nummod _ Gloss=the.seven|Ref=EZK_45:23!13|MId=o260450230131|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 20-21 הַיָּמִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:23!14|MId=o260450230141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 יָּמִ֑ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 obl _ Gloss=days|Ref=EZK_45:23!14|MId=o260450230142|Strong=3117 22-23 וְחַטָּ֕את _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:23!15|MId=o260450230151|Strong=2050b 23 חַטָּ֕את חַטָּאת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=a.sin.offering|Ref=EZK_45:23!15|MId=o260450230152|Strong=2403 24 שְׂעִ֥יר שָׂעִיר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obj _ Gloss=a.male.goat|Ref=EZK_45:23!16|MId=o260450230161|Strong=8163a 25 עִזִּ֖ים עֵז NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.goats|Ref=EZK_45:23!17|MId=o260450230171|Strong=5795 26-28 לַיּֽוֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:23!18|MId=o260450230181|Strong=3807a 27 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:23!18|MId=o260450230181ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 יּֽוֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=EZK_45:23!18|MId=o260450230182|Strong=3117 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=EZK_45:23!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַעֲשֶׂה *he will provide* | yiqtol · qal | | פָּרִים *young bulls* + אֵילִים *rams* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְשַׁבְעָא יוֹמֵי דְחַגָא יַעְבֵּיד עֲלָתָא קֳדָם יְיָ שַׁבְעָא תוֹרִין וְשַׁבְעָא דִכְרִין שָׁלְמִין לְיוֹמָא שַׁבְעַת יוֹמִין וְחַטָאתָא צְפִיר בַּר עִזֵי לְיוֹמָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the seven days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt-offering to the LORD, seven bullocks and seven rams without blemish daily the seven days; and a he-goat daily for a sin-offering.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1226/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1188`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 45:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.22/) - next →: [Ezekiel 45:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.24/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/)