--- title: Ezekiel 45:8 — of the land; it shall be to him for a possession in Israel, and My p… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: of the land; it shall be to him for a possession in Israel, and My princes shall no more wrong My people; but they shall give the land to the house of Israel according to their tribes. Who acts: princes, people. Ezekiel 45:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragm --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/) / 45:8 # Ezekiel 45:8 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** princes, people · **What happens:** wrong, give, accord · **To what, where:** people, land, house This is Ezekiel 45:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — princes, people — and what happens in the verse to people, land, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לָאָ֛רֶץ יִֽהְיֶה־לּ֥וֹ לַֽאֲחֻזָּ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹא־יוֹנ֨וּ ע֤וֹד נְשִׂיאַי֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י וְהָאָ֛רֶץ יִתְּנ֥וּ לְבֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְשִׁבְטֵיהֶֽם׃ס [of the land; it shall be to him for a possession in Israel, and My princes shall no more wrong My people; but they shall give the land to the house of Israel according to their tribes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1211/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1173 # text = לָאָ֛רֶץ יִֽהְיֶה־לּ֥וֹ לַֽאֲחֻזָּ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹא־יוֹנ֨וּ ע֤וֹד נְשִׂיאַי֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י וְהָאָ֛רֶץ יִתְּנ֥וּ לְבֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְשִׁבְטֵיהֶֽם׃ס # verse = EZK.45.8 1-3 לָאָ֛רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:8!1|MId=o260450080011|Strong=3807a 2 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:8!1|MId=o260450080011ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 אָ֛רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=land|Ref=EZK_45:8!1|MId=o260450080012|Strong=0776 4 יִֽהְיֶה־ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 cop _ Gloss=it.will.belong|Ref=EZK_45:8!2|MId=o260450080021|Strong=1961|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 5-6 לּ֥וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 לּ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:8!3|MId=o260450080031|Strong=3807a 6 ֥וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=EZK_45:8!3|MId=o260450080032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 7-8 לַֽאֲחֻזָּ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לַֽ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:8!4|MId=o260450080041|Strong=3807a 8 אֲחֻזָּ֖ה אֲחֻזָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 obl _ Gloss=a.possession|Ref=EZK_45:8!4|MId=o260450080042|Strong=0272 9-10 בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_45:8!5|MId=o260450080051|Strong=0871a 10 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 3 obl _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=EZK_45:8!5|MId=o260450080052|Strong=3478 11-12 וְלֹא־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:8!6|MId=o260450080061|Strong=2050b 12 לֹא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 13 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_45:8!6|MId=o260450080062|Strong=3808|Type=negative 13 יוֹנ֨וּ יָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=they.will.oppress|Ref=EZK_45:8!7|MId=o260450080071|Strong=3238|Frame=AA:260450080091;A0:260450080111;|Type=yiqtol 14 ע֤וֹד עוֹד ADV _ _ 13 advmod _ Gloss=again|Ref=EZK_45:8!8|MId=o260450080081|Strong=5750 15-16 נְשִׂיאַי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 נְשִׂיא נָשִׂיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 nsubj _ Gloss=princes|Ref=EZK_45:8!9|MId=o260450080091|Strong=5387 16 ַי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_45:8!9|MId=o260450080092|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 17 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_45:8!10|MId=o260450080101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 18-19 עַמִּ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 עַמּ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obj _ Gloss=people|Ref=EZK_45:8!11|MId=o260450080111|Strong=5971 19 ִ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_45:8!11|MId=o260450080112|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 20-22 וְהָאָ֛רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_45:8!12|MId=o260450080121|Strong=2050b 21 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_45:8!12|MId=o260450080122|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 אָ֛רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 23 obj _ Gloss=land|Ref=EZK_45:8!12|MId=o260450080123|Strong=0776 23 יִתְּנ֥וּ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=they.will.give|Ref=EZK_45:8!13|MId=o260450080131|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260450080091;A1:260450080123;|Type=yiqtol 24-25 לְבֵֽית־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:8!14|MId=o260450080141|Strong=3807a 25 בֵֽית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_45:8!14|MId=o260450080142|Strong=1004 26 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_45:8!15|MId=o260450080151|Strong=3478 27-29 לְשִׁבְטֵיהֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_45:8!16|MId=o260450080161|Strong=3807a 28 שִׁבְטֵי שֵׁבֶט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 obl _ Gloss=tribes|Ref=EZK_45:8!16|MId=o260450080162|Strong=7626 29 הֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_45:8!16|MId=o260450080163|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=EZK_45:8!16|SpaceAfter=No 31 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=EZK_45:8!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** יוֹנוּ *they will oppress* | yiqtol · hiphil | עַמּ *people* | | | נְשִׂיא *princes* | | יִתְּנוּ *they will give* | yiqtol · qal | נְשִׂיא *princes* | אָרֶץ *land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} דָא אַרְעָא תְּהֵי לְרַבָּא לְאַחְסַנְתָּא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל וְלָא יֵנִיסוּן עוֹד רַבְרְבֵי יַת עַמִי וְאַרְעָא יִתְּנוּן לְבֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל לְשִׁבְטֵיהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [of the land; it shall be to him for a possession in Israel, and My princes shall no more wrong My people; but they shall give the land to the house of Israel according to their tribes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1211/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1173`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 45:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.7/) - next →: [Ezekiel 45:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.9/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/45/)