---
title: Ezekiel 46:20 — And he said unto me: 'This is the place where the priests shall boil… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And he said unto me: 'This is the place where the priests shall boil the guilt-offering and the sin-offering, where they shall bake the meal-offering; that they bring them not forth into the outer court, to sanctify the people.' Who acts: prince, This, priests. Ezekiel 46:20 in Hebrew with its depen
---

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# Ezekiel 46:20 יְחֶזְקֵאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** prince, This, priests · **What happens:** say, be, boil, bake, not bring, sanctify · **To what, where:** place, guilt offering, meal offering, offering, outer court, people · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Ezekiel 46:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — prince, This, priests — and what happens in the verse to place, guilt offering, meal offering, offering, outer court, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י זֶ֣ה הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יְבַשְּׁלוּ־שָׁם֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים אֶת־הָאָשָׁ֖ם וְאֶת־הַחַטָּ֑את אֲשֶׁ֤ר יֹאפוּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה לְבִלְתִּ֥י הוֹצִ֛יא אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַחִֽיצוֹנָ֖ה לְקַדֵּ֥שׁ אֶת־הָעָֽם׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And he said unto me: 'This is the place where the priests shall boil the guilt-offering and the sin-offering, where they shall bake the meal-offering; that they bring them not forth into the outer court, to sanctify the people.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1248/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:1210
# text = וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י זֶ֣ה הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יְבַשְּׁלוּ־שָׁם֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים אֶת־הָאָשָׁ֖ם וְאֶת־הַחַטָּ֑את אֲשֶׁ֤ר יֹאפוּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה לְבִלְתִּ֥י הוֹצִ֛יא אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַחִֽיצוֹנָ֖ה לְקַדֵּ֥שׁ אֶת־הָעָֽם׃
# verse = EZK.46.20
1-2	וַיֹּ֣אמֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_46:20!1|MId=o260460200011|Strong=2050b
2	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.said|Ref=EZK_46:20!1|MId=o260460200012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260430060052;|Type=wayyiqtol
3-4	אֵלַ֔י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_46:20!2|MId=o260460200021|Strong=0413
4	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_46:20!2|MId=o260460200022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
5	זֶ֣ה	זֶה	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	nsubj	_	Gloss=this|Ref=EZK_46:20!3|MId=o260460200031|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
6-7	הַמָּק֗וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=[is].the|Ref=EZK_46:20!4|MId=o260460200041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	מָּק֗וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	ccomp	_	Gloss=place|Ref=EZK_46:20!4|MId=o260460200042|Strong=4725
8	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	9	mark	_	Gloss=where|Ref=EZK_46:20!5|MId=o260460200051|Strong=0834|Type=relative
9	יְבַשְּׁלוּ־	בָּשַׁל	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3	7	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=they.will.boil|Ref=EZK_46:20!6|MId=o260460200061|Strong=1310|Frame=A0:260460200082;A1:260460200102;260460200122;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No
10	שָׁם֙	שָׁם	ADV	_	_	9	advmod	_	Gloss=there|Ref=EZK_46:20!7|MId=o260460200071|Strong=8033
11-12	הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_46:20!8|MId=o260460200081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	Gloss=priests|Ref=EZK_46:20!8|MId=o260460200082|Strong=3548
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_46:20!9|MId=o260460200091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
14-15	הָאָשָׁ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	15	det	_	Gloss=the.guilt|Ref=EZK_46:20!10|MId=o260460200101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
15	אָשָׁ֖ם	אָשָׁם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	obj	_	Gloss=offering|Ref=EZK_46:20!10|MId=o260460200102|Strong=0817
16-17	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	19	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_46:20!11|MId=o260460200111|Strong=2050b
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_46:20!11|MId=o260460200112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
18-19	הַחַטָּ֑את	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	19	det	_	Gloss=the.sin|Ref=EZK_46:20!12|MId=o260460200121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
19	חַטָּ֑את	חַטָּאת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	15	conj	_	Gloss=offering|Ref=EZK_46:20!12|MId=o260460200122|Strong=2403
20	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	21	mark	_	Gloss=where|Ref=EZK_46:20!13|MId=o260460200131|Strong=0834|Type=relative
21	יֹאפוּ֙	אָפָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	7	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=they.will.bake|Ref=EZK_46:20!14|MId=o260460200141|Strong=0644|Frame=A0:260460200082;A1:260460200162;|Type=yiqtol
22	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	24	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_46:20!15|MId=o260460200151|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
23-24	הַמִּנְחָ֔ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	24	det	_	Gloss=the.grain|Ref=EZK_46:20!16|MId=o260460200161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
24	מִּנְחָ֔ה	מִנְחָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	21	obj	_	Gloss=offering|Ref=EZK_46:20!16|MId=o260460200162|Strong=4503
25-26	לְבִלְתִּ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_46:20!17|MId=o260460200171|Strong=3807a
26	בִלְתִּ֥י	בֵּלֶת	ADP	_	_	27	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_46:20!17|MId=o260460200172|Strong=1115
27	הוֹצִ֛יא	יָצָא	VERB	_	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	7	advcl	_	Gloss=to.take.[them].out|Ref=EZK_46:20!18|MId=o260460200181|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:260460200082;A0:260460200102;260460200122;260460200162;|Type=infinitive_construct
28	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	30	case	_	Gloss=into|Ref=EZK_46:20!19|MId=o260460200191|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
29-30	הֶחָצֵ֥ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
29	הֶ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	30	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_46:20!20|MId=o260460200201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
30	חָצֵ֥ר	חָצֵר	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	Gloss=courtyard|Ref=EZK_46:20!20|MId=o260460200202|Strong=2691
31-32	הַחִֽיצוֹנָ֖ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	32	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_46:20!21|MId=o260460200211|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
32	חִֽיצוֹנָ֖ה	חִיצוֹן	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	30	amod	_	Gloss=outer|Ref=EZK_46:20!21|MId=o260460200212|Strong=2435|Type=adjective
33-34	לְקַדֵּ֥שׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
33	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	34	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_46:20!22|MId=o260460200221|Strong=3807a
34	קַדֵּ֥שׁ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	_	HebBinyan=PIEL	27	advcl	_	Gloss=make.holy|Ref=EZK_46:20!22|MId=o260460200222|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:260460200082;A1:260460200242;|Type=infinitive_construct
35	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	37	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_46:20!23|MId=o260460200231|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
36-37	הָעָֽם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
36	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	37	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_46:20!24|MId=o260460200241|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
37	עָֽם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	34	obj	_	Gloss=people|Ref=EZK_46:20!24|MId=o260460200242|Strong=5971
38	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	37	punct	_	Ref=EZK_46:20!24
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: a frame and its quote
- negation: no
- the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| יְבַשְּׁלוּ־ *they will boil* | yiqtol · piel | כֹּהֲנִים *priests* | אָשָׁם *offering* + חַטָּאת *offering* |  |  |
| יֹאפוּ *they will bake* | yiqtol · qal | כֹּהֲנִים *priests* | מִּנְחָה *offering* |  |  |
| הוֹצִיא *to take \[them\] out* | infinitive construct · hiphil | אָשָׁם *offering* + חַטָּאת *offering* + מִּנְחָה *offering* |  |  | כֹּהֲנִים *priests* |
| קַדֵּשׁ *make holy* | infinitive construct · piel | כֹּהֲנִים *priests* | עָֽם *people* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וַאֲמַר לִי דֵין אַתְרָא דִיבַשְׁלוּן תַּמָן כַּהֲנַיָא יַת אֲשָׁמָא וְיַת חֲטָאתָא דִי יֵיפוּן יַת מִנְחָתָא בְּדִיל דְלָא לְאַפָקָא לְדַרְתָּא בְּרַיְתָא לְאִתְעֲרָבָא עִם עַמָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And he said unto me: 'This is the place where the priests shall boil the guilt-offering and the sin-offering, where they shall bake the meal-offering; that they bring them not forth into the outer court, to sanctify the people.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1248/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1210`.

<!-- /div -->

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