--- title: Ezekiel 47:19 — And the south side southward shall be from Tamar as far as the water… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the south side southward shall be from Tamar as far as the waters of Meriboth-kadesh, to the Brook, unto the Great Sea. This is the south side southward. Who acts: south side, This. Ezekiel 47:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.47.19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 47](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/47/) / 47:19 # Ezekiel 47:19 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** south side, This · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** Tamar, south side This is Ezekiel 47:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — south side, This — and what happens in the verse to Tamar, south side, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּפְאַת֙ נֶ֣גֶב תֵּימָ֔נָה מִתָּמָ֗ר עַד־מֵי֙ מְרִיב֣וֹת קָדֵ֔שׁ נַחֲלָ֖ה אֶל־הַיָּ֣ם הַגָּד֑וֹל וְאֵ֥ת פְּאַת־תֵּימָ֖נָה נֶֽגְבָּה׃ [And the south side southward shall be from Tamar as far as the waters of Meriboth-kadesh, to the Brook, unto the Great Sea.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1274/) [This is the south side southward.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1275/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1233 # text = וּפְאַת֙ נֶ֣גֶב תֵּימָ֔נָה מִתָּמָ֗ר עַד־מֵי֙ מְרִיב֣וֹת קָדֵ֔שׁ נַחֲלָ֖ה אֶל־הַיָּ֣ם הַגָּד֑וֹל וְאֵ֥ת פְּאַת־תֵּימָ֖נָה נֶֽגְבָּה׃ # verse = EZK.47.19 1-2 וּפְאַת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_47:19!1|MId=o260470190011|Strong=2050b 2 פְאַת֙ פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=side|Ref=EZK_47:19!1|MId=o260470190012|Strong=6285 3 נֶ֣גֶב נֶגֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].south|Ref=EZK_47:19!2|MId=o260470190021|Strong=5045 4-5 תֵּימָ֔נָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 תֵּימָ֔נ תֵּימָן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=southward|Ref=EZK_47:19!3|MId=o260470190031|Strong=8486 5 ָה ה X _ _ 4 nmod _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_47:19!3|MId=o260470190032|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 6-7 מִתָּמָ֗ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=[will|Ref=EZK_47:19!4|MId=o260470190041|Strong=4480 7 תָּמָ֗ר תָּמָר PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=be].from.Tamar|Ref=EZK_47:19!4|MId=o260470190042|Strong=8559a 8 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_47:19!5|MId=o260470190051|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 9 מֵי֙ מַיִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 conj _ Gloss=the.waters|Ref=EZK_47:19!6|MId=o260470190061|Strong=4325 10 מְרִיב֣וֹת מְרִיבָה PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Meribath|Ref=EZK_47:19!7|MId=o260470190071|Strong=4809 11 קָדֵ֔שׁ קָדֵשׁ PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Kadesh|Ref=EZK_47:19!8|MId=o260470190081|Strong=6946 12 נַחֲלָ֖ה נַחֲלָה PROPN _ _ 9 conj _ Gloss=[the].wadi|Ref=EZK_47:19!9|MId=o260470190091|Strong=5158a 13 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_47:19!10|MId=o260470190101|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הַיָּ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_47:19!11|MId=o260470190111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 יָּ֣ם יָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=sea|Ref=EZK_47:19!11|MId=o260470190112|Strong=3220 16-17 הַגָּד֑וֹל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_47:19!12|MId=o260470190121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 גָּד֑וֹל גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=EZK_47:19!12|MId=o260470190122|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 18-19 וְאֵ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_47:19!13|MId=o260470190131|Strong=2050b 19 אֵ֥ת אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_47:19!13|MId=o260470190132|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 20 פְּאַת־ פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=[the].side|Ref=EZK_47:19!14|MId=o260470190141|Strong=6285|SpaceAfter=No 21-22 תֵּימָ֖נָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 תֵּימָ֖נ תֵּימָן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=southward|Ref=EZK_47:19!15|MId=o260470190151|Strong=8486 22 ָה ה X _ _ 21 nmod _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_47:19!15|MId=o260470190152|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 23-24 נֶֽגְבָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 נֶֽגְבּ נֶגֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=southward|Ref=EZK_47:19!16|MId=o260470190161|Strong=5045 24 ָה ה X _ _ 23 nmod _ Gloss=|Ref=EZK_47:19!16|MId=o260470190162|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=EZK_47:19!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְרוּחַ עִבַּר דָרוֹמָא מִירִיחוֹ עַד מֵי מַצוּת רְקָם אַחֲסָנָא לְיַמָא רַבָּא וְיַת רוּחַ דָרוֹמָא דְדָרוֹמָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the south side southward shall be from Tamar as far as the waters of Meriboth-kadesh, to the Brook, unto the Great Sea.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1274/) 2. [This is the south side southward.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1275/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1233`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 47:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.47.18/) - next →: [Ezekiel 47:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.47.20/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 47](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/47/)