--- title: Ezekiel 47:23 — And it shall come to pass, that in what tribe the stranger sojournet… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And it shall come to pass, that in what tribe the stranger sojourneth, there shall ye give him his inheritance, saith the Lord GOD. Who acts: land, stranger, ye, Lord GOD. Ezekiel 47:23 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.47.23/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 47](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/47/) / 47:23 # Ezekiel 47:23 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** land, stranger, ye, Lord GOD, Israel · **What happens:** come, pass, sojourn, give, say, inherit · **To what, where:** tribe, inheritance, Israel · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 47:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — land, stranger, ye, Lord GOD, Israel — and what happens in the verse to tribe, inheritance, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָ֣ה בַשֵּׁ֔בֶט אֲשֶׁר־גָּ֥ר הַגֵּ֖ר אִתּ֑וֹ שָׁ֚ם תִּתְּנ֣וּ נַחֲלָת֔וֹ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ס [And it shall come to pass, that in what tribe the stranger sojourneth, there shall ye give him his inheritance, saith the Lord GOD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1280/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1237 # text = וְהָיָ֣ה בַשֵּׁ֔בֶט אֲשֶׁר־גָּ֥ר הַגֵּ֖ר אִתּ֑וֹ שָׁ֚ם תִּתְּנ֣וּ נַחֲלָת֔וֹ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ס # verse = EZK.47.23 1-2 וְהָיָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_47:23!1|MId=o260470230011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָ֣ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EZK_47:23!1|MId=o260470230012|Strong=1961|Type=weqatal 3-5 בַשֵּׁ֔בֶט _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_47:23!2|MId=o260470230021|Strong=0871a 4 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_47:23!2|MId=o260470230021ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 שֵּׁ֔בֶט שֵׁבֶט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=tribe|Ref=EZK_47:23!2|MId=o260470230022|Strong=7626 6 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_47:23!3|MId=o260470230031|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 7 גָּ֥ר גּוּר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.has.sojourned|Ref=EZK_47:23!4|MId=o260470230041|Strong=1481|Frame=A0:260470230052;|Type=qatal 8-9 הַגֵּ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_47:23!5|MId=o260470230051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 גֵּ֖ר גֵּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=sojourner|Ref=EZK_47:23!5|MId=o260470230052|Strong=1616 10-11 אִתּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_47:23!6|MId=o260470230061|Strong=0854 11 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_47:23!6|MId=o260470230062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 12 שָׁ֚ם שָׁם ADV _ _ 13 advmod _ Gloss=there|Ref=EZK_47:23!7|MId=o260470230071|Strong=8033 13 תִּתְּנ֣וּ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 5 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.give.[him]|Ref=EZK_47:23!8|MId=o260470230081|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260470130131;260470060041;A1:260470230091;|Type=yiqtol 14-15 נַחֲלָת֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 נַחֲלָת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 obj _ Gloss=inheritance|Ref=EZK_47:23!9|MId=o260470230091|Strong=5159 15 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZK_47:23!9|MId=o260470230092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16 נְאֻ֖ם נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=EZK_47:23!10|MId=o260470230101|Strong=5002 17-18 אֲדֹנָ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=EZK_47:23!11|MId=o260470230111|Strong=0136 18 ָ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=of.[the]|Ref=EZK_47:23!11|MId=o260470230112|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 19 יְהוִֽה יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 17 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_47:23!12|MId=o260470230121|Strong=3069|SpaceAfter=No 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=EZK_47:23!12|SpaceAfter=No 21 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=EZK_47:23!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | גָּר *he has sojourned* | qatal · qal | גֵּר *sojourner* | | | | | תִּתְּנוּ *you will give \[him\]* | yiqtol · qal | | נַחֲלָת *inheritance* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וִיהֵי שִׁבְטָא דִי יִתְגַיֵר גִיוֹרָא בְגַוֵיהּ תַּמָן תִּתְּנוּן אַחֲסַנְתֵּיהּ אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And it shall come to pass, that in what tribe the stranger sojourneth, there shall ye give him his inheritance, saith the Lord GOD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1280/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1237`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 47:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.47.22/) - next →: [Ezekiel 48:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.1/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 47](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/47/)