--- title: Ezekiel 48:15 — And the five thousand that are left in the breadth, in front of the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the five thousand that are left in the breadth, in front of the five and twenty thousand, shall be for common use, for the city, for dwelling and for open land; and the city shall be in the midst thereof. Who acts: five thousand, city. Ezekiel 48:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jon --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/48/) / 48:15 # Ezekiel 48:15 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** five thousand, city · **What happens:** leave, be · **To what, where:** breadth, midst This is Ezekiel 48:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — five thousand, city — and what happens in the verse to breadth, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַחֲמֵ֨שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֜ים הַנּוֹתָ֣ר בָּרֹ֗חַב עַל־פְּנֵ֨י חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף חֹֽל־ה֣וּא לָעִ֔יר לְמוֹשָׁ֖ב וּלְמִגְרָ֑שׁ וְהָיְתָ֥ה הָעִ֖יר בְּתוֹכֽוֹ׃ [And the five thousand that are left in the breadth, in front of the five and twenty thousand, shall be for common use, for the city, for dwelling and for open land; and the city shall be in the midst thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1295/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1252 # text = וַחֲמֵ֨שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֜ים הַנּוֹתָ֣ר בָּרֹ֗חַב עַל־פְּנֵ֨י חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף חֹֽל־ה֣וּא לָעִ֔יר לְמוֹשָׁ֖ב וּלְמִגְרָ֑שׁ וְהָיְתָ֥ה הָעִ֖יר בְּתוֹכֽוֹ׃ # verse = EZK.48.15 1-2 וַחֲמֵ֨שֶׁת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:15!1|MId=o260480150011|Strong=2050b 2 חֲמֵ֨שֶׁת חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 dislocated _ Gloss=five|Ref=EZK_48:15!1|MId=o260480150012|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 3 אֲלָפִ֜ים אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Plur 2 flat _ Gloss=thousand.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_48:15!2|MId=o260480150021|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 4-5 הַנּוֹתָ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=[which]|Ref=EZK_48:15!3|MId=o260480150031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 נּוֹתָ֣ר יָתַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing 2 appos _ Gloss=remains|Ref=EZK_48:15!3|MId=o260480150032|Strong=3498|Frame=A1:260480150021;260480150012;|Type=participle_active 6-8 בָּרֹ֗חַב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_48:15!4|MId=o260480150041|Strong=0871a 7 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_48:15!4|MId=o260480150041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 רֹ֗חַב רֹחַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=breadth|Ref=EZK_48:15!4|MId=o260480150042|Strong=7341 9 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_48:15!5|MId=o260480150051|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 10 פְּנֵ֨י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 5 obl _ Gloss=the.face|Ref=EZK_48:15!6|MId=o260480150061|Strong=6440 11 חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.five|Ref=EZK_48:15!7|MId=o260480150071|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 12-13 וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:15!8|MId=o260480150081|Strong=2050b 13 עֶשְׂרִים֙ עֶשְׂרִים NUM _ Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=twenty|Ref=EZK_48:15!8|MId=o260480150082|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number 14 אֶ֔לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 11 flat _ Gloss=thousand.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_48:15!9|MId=o260480150091|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 15 חֹֽל־ חֹל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[will.be].a.profane.area|Ref=EZK_48:15!10|MId=o260480150101|Strong=2455|SpaceAfter=No 16 ה֣וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=EZK_48:15!11|MId=o260480150111|Strong=1931|Type=personal 17-19 לָעִ֔יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_48:15!12|MId=o260480150121|Strong=3807a 18 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_48:15!12|MId=o260480150121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 עִ֔יר עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=city|Ref=EZK_48:15!12|MId=o260480150122|Strong=5892 20-21 לְמוֹשָׁ֖ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_48:15!13|MId=o260480150131|Strong=3807a 21 מוֹשָׁ֖ב מוֹשָׁב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 conj _ Gloss=dwelling.place|Ref=EZK_48:15!13|MId=o260480150132|Strong=4186 22-24 וּלְמִגְרָ֑שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:15!14|MId=o260480150141|Strong=2050b 23 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EZK_48:15!14|MId=o260480150142|Strong=3807a 24 מִגְרָ֑שׁ מִגְרָשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 conj _ Gloss=open.land|Ref=EZK_48:15!14|MId=o260480150143|Strong=4054 25-26 וְהָיְתָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:15!15|MId=o260480150151|Strong=2050b 26 הָיְתָ֥ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 30 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EZK_48:15!15|MId=o260480150152|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260480150162;|Type=weqatal 27-28 הָעִ֖יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_48:15!16|MId=o260480150161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 עִ֖יר עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 30 nsubj _ Gloss=city|Ref=EZK_48:15!16|MId=o260480150162|Strong=5892 29-31 בְּתוֹכֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_48:15!18|MId=o260480150181|Strong=0871a 30 תוֹכ תָּוֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=the.middle|Ref=EZK_48:15!18|MId=o260480150182|Strong=8432 31 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ Gloss=of.it|Ref=EZK_48:15!18|MId=o260480150183|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=EZK_48:15!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נּוֹתָר *remains* | participle active · niphal | | אֲלָפִים *thousand \[cubits\]* + חֲמֵשֶׁת *five* | | | | הָיְתָה *it will be* | weqatal · qal | עִיר *city* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְחַמְשָׁא אַלְפִין דְאִשְׁתָּאֲרוּ בְּפוּתְיָא עַל אַפֵּי עַסְרִין וְחַמְשָׁא אַלְפִין חוֹלָא הוּא לְקַרְתָּא לְמוֹתַב וּלְרֶוַח וִיהֵי כֵיבַשׁ קַרְתָּא בְּגַוֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the five thousand that are left in the breadth, in front of the five and twenty thousand, shall be for common use, for the city, for dwelling and for open land; and the city shall be in the midst thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1295/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1252`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 48:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.14/) - next →: [Ezekiel 48:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.16/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/48/)