--- title: Ezekiel 48:16 — And these shall be the measures thereof: the north side four thousan… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And these shall be the measures thereof: the north side four thousand and five hundred, and the south side four thousand and five hundred, and on the east side four thousand and five hundred, and the west side four thousand and five hundred. Who acts: these. Ezekiel 48:16 in Hebrew with its dependen --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/48/) / 48:16 # Ezekiel 48:16 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** these · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** measures This is Ezekiel 48:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these — and what happens in the verse to measures, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאֵלֶּה֮ מִדּוֹתֶיהָ֒ פְּאַ֣ת צָפ֗וֹן חֲמֵ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּפְאַת־נֶ֕גֶב חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת אֲלָפִ֑ים וּמִפְּאַ֣ת קָדִ֗ים חֲמֵ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּפְאַת־יָ֕מָּה חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וְאַרְבַּ֥עַת אֲלָפִֽים׃ [And these shall be the measures thereof: the north side four thousand and five hundred, and the south side four thousand and five hundred, and on the east side four thousand and five hundred, and the west side four thousand and five hundred.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1296/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1253 # text = וְאֵלֶּה֮ מִדּוֹתֶיהָ֒ פְּאַ֣ת צָפ֗וֹן חֲמֵ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּפְאַת־נֶ֕גֶב חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת אֲלָפִ֑ים וּמִפְּאַ֣ת קָדִ֗ים חֲמֵ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּפְאַת־יָ֕מָּה חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וְאַרְבַּ֥עַת אֲלָפִֽים׃ # verse = EZK.48.16 1-2 וְאֵלֶּה֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:16!1|MId=o260480160011|Strong=2050b 2 אֵלֶּה֮ אֵלֶּה PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 0 root _ Gloss=these|Ref=EZK_48:16!1|MId=o260480160012|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 3-4 מִדּוֹתֶיהָ֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 מִדּוֹתֶי מִדָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=be].its.measurements|Ref=EZK_48:16!2|MId=o260480160021|Strong=4060 4 הָ֒ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[will|Ref=EZK_48:16!2|MId=o260480160022|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 5 פְּאַ֣ת פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=[the].side|Ref=EZK_48:16!3|MId=o260480160031|Strong=6285 6 צָפ֗וֹן צָפוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].north|Ref=EZK_48:16!4|MId=o260480160041|Strong=6828 7 חֲמֵ֤שׁ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=[will.be].five|Ref=EZK_48:16!5|MId=o260480160051|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 8 מֵאוֹת֙ מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 7 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=EZK_48:16!6|MId=o260480160061|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 9-10 וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:16!7|MId=o260480160071|Strong=2050b 10 אַרְבַּ֣עַת אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=four|Ref=EZK_48:16!7|MId=o260480160072|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 11 אֲלָפִ֔ים אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Plur 10 flat _ Gloss=thousand.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_48:16!8|MId=o260480160081|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 12-13 וּפְאַת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_48:16!9|MId=o260480160091|Strong=2050b 13 פְאַת־ פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Gloss=side|Ref=EZK_48:16!9|MId=o260480160092|Strong=6285 14 נֶ֕גֶב נֶגֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].south|Ref=EZK_48:16!10|MId=o260480160101|Strong=5045 15 חֲמֵ֥שׁ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=[will.be].five|Ref=EZK_48:16!11|MId=o260480160111|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 16 מֵא֖וֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 15 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=EZK_48:16!13|MId=o260480160131|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 17-18 וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:16!14|MId=o260480160141|Strong=2050b 18 אַרְבַּ֣עַת אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=four|Ref=EZK_48:16!14|MId=o260480160142|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 19 אֲלָפִ֑ים אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Plur 18 flat _ Gloss=thousand.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_48:16!15|MId=o260480160151|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 20-22 וּמִפְּאַ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:16!16|MId=o260480160161|Strong=2050b 21 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=EZK_48:16!16|MId=o260480160162|Strong=4480 22 פְּאַ֣ת פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 obl _ Gloss=side|Ref=EZK_48:16!16|MId=o260480160163|Strong=6285 23 קָדִ֗ים קָדִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].east|Ref=EZK_48:16!17|MId=o260480160171|Strong=6921 24 חֲמֵ֤שׁ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=[will.be].five|Ref=EZK_48:16!18|MId=o260480160181|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 25 מֵאוֹת֙ מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 24 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=EZK_48:16!19|MId=o260480160191|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 26-27 וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:16!20|MId=o260480160201|Strong=2050b 27 אַרְבַּ֣עַת אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 conj _ Gloss=four|Ref=EZK_48:16!20|MId=o260480160202|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 28 אֲלָפִ֔ים אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Plur 27 flat _ Gloss=thousand.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_48:16!21|MId=o260480160211|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 29-30 וּפְאַת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 33 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_48:16!22|MId=o260480160221|Strong=2050b 30 פְאַת־ פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 33 nsubj _ Gloss=side|Ref=EZK_48:16!22|MId=o260480160222|Strong=6285 31-32 יָ֕מָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 יָ֕מּ יָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=westward|Ref=EZK_48:16!23|MId=o260480160231|Strong=3220 32 ָה ה X _ _ 31 nmod _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_48:16!23|MId=o260480160232|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 33 חֲמֵ֥שׁ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=[will.be].five|Ref=EZK_48:16!24|MId=o260480160241|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 34 מֵא֖וֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 33 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=EZK_48:16!25|MId=o260480160251|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 35-36 וְאַרְבַּ֥עַת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 36 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:16!26|MId=o260480160261|Strong=2050b 36 אַרְבַּ֥עַת אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 conj _ Gloss=four|Ref=EZK_48:16!26|MId=o260480160262|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 37 אֲלָפִֽים אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Plur 36 flat _ Gloss=thousand.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_48:16!27|MId=o260480160271|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 36 punct _ Ref=EZK_48:16!27 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאִלֵין מְשַׁחְתָּהָא לְרוּחַ צִפּוּנָא אַרְבַּע אַלְפִין וַחֲמֵשׁ מְאָה וּלְרוּחַ דָרוֹמָא אַרְבַּע אַלְפִין וַחֲמֵשׁ מְאָה וּלְרוּחַ מַדִינְחָא אַרְבַּע אַלְפִין וַחֲמֵשׁ מְאָה וּלְרוּחַ מַעֲרָבָא אַרְבַּע אַלְפִין וַחֲמֵשׁ מְאָה: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And these shall be the measures thereof: the north side four thousand and five hundred, and the south side four thousand and five hundred, and on the east side four thousand and five hundred, and the west side four thousand and five hundred.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1296/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1253`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 48:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.15/) - next →: [Ezekiel 48:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.17/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/48/)