--- title: Ezekiel 48:8 — And by the border of Judah, from the east side unto the west side, s… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And by the border of Judah, from the east side unto the west side, shall be the offering which ye shall set aside, five and twenty thousand reeds in breadth, and in length as one of the portions, from the east side unto the west side; and the sanctuary shall be in the midst of it. Who acts: ye, sanc --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/48/) / 48:8 # Ezekiel 48:8 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** ye, sanctuary · **What happens:** be, set · **To what, where:** offering, east side, midst This is Ezekiel 48:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, sanctuary — and what happens in the verse to offering, east side, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְעַל֙ גְּב֣וּל יְהוּדָ֔ה מִפְּאַ֥ת קָדִ֖ים עַד־פְּאַת־יָ֑מָּה תִּהְיֶ֣ה הַתְּרוּמָ֣ה אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־תָּרִ֡ימוּ חֲמִשָּׁה֩ וְעֶשְׂרִ֨ים אֶ֜לֶף רֹ֗חַב וְאֹ֜רֶךְ כְּאַחַ֤ד הַחֲלָקִים֙ מִפְּאַ֤ת קָדִ֙ימָה֙ עַד־פְּאַת־יָ֔מָּה וְהָיָ֥ה הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ בְּתוֹכֽוֹ׃ [And by the border of Judah, from the east side unto the west side, shall be the offering which ye shall set aside, five and twenty thousand reeds in breadth, and in length as one of the portions, from the east side unto the west side; and the sanctuary shall be in the midst of it.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1288/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:1245 # text = וְעַל֙ גְּב֣וּל יְהוּדָ֔ה מִפְּאַ֥ת קָדִ֖ים עַד־פְּאַת־יָ֑מָּה תִּהְיֶ֣ה הַתְּרוּמָ֣ה אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־תָּרִ֡ימוּ חֲמִשָּׁה֩ וְעֶשְׂרִ֨ים אֶ֜לֶף רֹ֗חַב וְאֹ֜רֶךְ כְּאַחַ֤ד הַחֲלָקִים֙ מִפְּאַ֤ת קָדִ֙ימָה֙ עַד־פְּאַת־יָ֔מָּה וְהָיָ֥ה הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ בְּתוֹכֽוֹ׃ # verse = EZK.48.8 1-2 וְעַל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:8!1|MId=o260480080011|Strong=2050b 2 עַל֙ עַל ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=EZK_48:8!1|MId=o260480080012|Strong=5921 3 גְּב֣וּל גְּבוּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=the.border|Ref=EZK_48:8!2|MId=o260480080021|Strong=1366 4 יְהוּדָ֔ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=EZK_48:8!3|MId=o260480080031|Strong=3063 5-6 מִפְּאַ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=EZK_48:8!4|MId=o260480080041|Strong=4480 6 פְּאַ֥ת פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 obl _ Gloss=side|Ref=EZK_48:8!4|MId=o260480080042|Strong=6285 7 קָדִ֖ים קָדִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].east|Ref=EZK_48:8!5|MId=o260480080051|Strong=6921 8 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_48:8!6|MId=o260480080061|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 9 פְּאַת־ פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=[the].side|Ref=EZK_48:8!7|MId=o260480080071|Strong=6285|SpaceAfter=No 10-11 יָ֑מָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 יָ֑מּ יָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=westward|Ref=EZK_48:8!8|MId=o260480080081|Strong=3220 11 ָה ה X _ _ 10 nmod _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_48:8!8|MId=o260480080082|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 12 תִּהְיֶ֣ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EZK_48:8!9|MId=o260480080091|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260480080102;|Type=yiqtol 13-14 הַתְּרוּמָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_48:8!10|MId=o260480080101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 תְּרוּמָ֣ה תְּרוּמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=contribution|Ref=EZK_48:8!10|MId=o260480080102|Strong=8641 15 אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 16 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_48:8!11|MId=o260480080111|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 16 תָּרִ֡ימוּ רוּם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=2 14 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.will.offer.up|Ref=EZK_48:8!12|MId=o260480080121|Strong=7311|Frame=AA:260470220162;A0:260480080102;|Type=yiqtol 17 חֲמִשָּׁה֩ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 parataxis _ Gloss=[will.be].five|Ref=EZK_48:8!13|MId=o260480080131|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 18-19 וְעֶשְׂרִ֨ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:8!14|MId=o260480080141|Strong=2050b 19 עֶשְׂרִ֨ים עֶשְׂרִים NUM _ Number=Plur 17 conj _ Gloss=twenty|Ref=EZK_48:8!14|MId=o260480080142|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number 20 אֶ֜לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 17 flat _ Gloss=thousand.[cubits]|Ref=EZK_48:8!15|MId=o260480080151|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 21 רֹ֗חַב רֹחַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ Gloss=[the].breadth|Ref=EZK_48:8!16|MId=o260480080161|Strong=7341 22-23 וְאֹ֜רֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EZK_48:8!17|MId=o260480080171|Strong=2050b 23 אֹ֜רֶךְ אֹרֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ Gloss=length|Ref=EZK_48:8!17|MId=o260480080172|Strong=0753 24-25 כְּאַחַ֤ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=[will|Ref=EZK_48:8!18|MId=o260480080181|Strong=3509a 25 אַחַ֤ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 nummod _ Gloss=be].like.one|Ref=EZK_48:8!18|MId=o260480080182|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 26-27 הַחֲלָקִים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_48:8!19|MId=o260480080191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 חֲלָקִים֙ חֵלֶק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 conj _ Gloss=the.portions|Ref=EZK_48:8!19|MId=o260480080192|Strong=2506 28-29 מִפְּאַ֤ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=EZK_48:8!20|MId=o260480080201|Strong=4480 29 פְּאַ֤ת פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 27 obl _ Gloss=side|Ref=EZK_48:8!20|MId=o260480080202|Strong=6285 30-31 קָדִ֙ימָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 קָדִ֙ימ קָדִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 compound:smixut _ Gloss=eastward|Ref=EZK_48:8!21|MId=o260480080211|Strong=6921 31 ָה֙ ה X _ _ 30 nmod _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_48:8!21|MId=o260480080212|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 32 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_48:8!22|MId=o260480080221|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 33 פְּאַת־ פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 29 conj _ Gloss=[the].side|Ref=EZK_48:8!23|MId=o260480080231|Strong=6285|SpaceAfter=No 34-35 יָ֔מָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 יָ֔מּ יָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 compound:smixut _ Gloss=westward|Ref=EZK_48:8!24|MId=o260480080241|Strong=3220 35 ָה ה X _ _ 34 nmod _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZK_48:8!24|MId=o260480080242|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 36-37 וְהָיָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 41 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_48:8!25|MId=o260480080251|Strong=2050b 37 הָיָ֥ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 41 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EZK_48:8!25|MId=o260480080252|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260480080262;|Type=weqatal 38-39 הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 39 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_48:8!26|MId=o260480080261|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 39 מִּקְדָּ֖שׁ מִקְדָּשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 41 nsubj _ Gloss=sanctuary|Ref=EZK_48:8!26|MId=o260480080262|Strong=4720 40-42 בְּתוֹכֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_48:8!27|MId=o260480080271|Strong=0871a 41 תוֹכ תָּוֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=the.middle|Ref=EZK_48:8!27|MId=o260480080272|Strong=8432 42 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 nmod:poss _ Gloss=of.it|Ref=EZK_48:8!27|MId=o260480080273|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 43 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 42 punct _ Ref=EZK_48:8!27 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | תְּרוּמָה *contribution* | | | | | תָּרִימוּ *you will offer up* | yiqtol · hiphil | תְּרוּמָה *contribution* | | | | | הָיָה *it will be* | weqatal · qal | מִּקְדָּשׁ *sanctuary* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְעַל תְּחוּם יְהוּדָה מֵרוּחַ מַדִינְחָא עַד רוּחַ מַעֲרָבָא תְּהֵי אַפְרָשׁוּתָא דְתִפְרְשׁוּן עַסְרִין וַחֲמֵשׁ אַלְפִין פּוּתְיָא וְאוּרְכָּא כְּחַד מִן חוּלְקַיָא מֵרוּחַ מַדִינְחָא עַד רוּחַ מַעֲרָבָא וִיהֵי כֵיבַשׁ מַקְדְשָׁא בְגַוֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And by the border of Judah, from the east side unto the west side, shall be the offering which ye shall set aside, five and twenty thousand reeds in breadth, and in length as one of the portions, from the east side unto the west side; and the sanctuary shall be in the midst of it.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1288/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:1245`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 48:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.7/) - next →: [Ezekiel 48:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.9/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/48/)