--- title: Ezekiel 6:11 — Thus saith the Lord GOD: Smite with thy hand, and stamp with thy foo… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Smite with thy hand, and stamp with thy foot, and say: Alas! because of all the evil abominations of the house of Israel; for they shall fall by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence. Who acts: Lord GOD, countries. Ezekiel 6:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, T --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.6.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/6/) / 6:11 # Ezekiel 6:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** Lord GOD, countries · **What happens:** say, smite, stamp, fall · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 6:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, countries — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הַכֵּ֨ה בְכַפְּךָ֜ וּרְקַ֤ע בְּרַגְלְךָ֙ וֶֽאֱמָר־אָ֔ח אֶ֛ל כָּל־תּוֹעֲב֥וֹת רָע֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֗ר בַּחֶ֛רֶב בָּרָעָ֥ב וּבַדֶּ֖בֶר יִפֹּֽלוּ׃ [Thus saith the Lord GOD: Smite with thy hand, and stamp with thy foot, and say: Alas! because of all the evil abominations of the house of Israel; for they shall fall by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.116/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:109 # text = כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הַכֵּ֨ה בְכַפְּךָ֜ וּרְקַ֤ע בְּרַגְלְךָ֙ וֶֽאֱמָר־אָ֔ח אֶ֛ל כָּל־תּוֹעֲב֥וֹת רָע֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֗ר בַּחֶ֛רֶב בָּרָעָ֥ב וּבַדֶּ֖בֶר יִפֹּֽלוּ׃ # verse = EZK.6.11 1 כֹּֽה־ כֹּה ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=EZK_6:11!1|MId=o260060110011|Strong=3541|SpaceAfter=No 2 אָמַ֞ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.says|Ref=EZK_6:11!2|MId=o260060110021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260060110031;|Type=qatal 3-4 אֲדֹנָ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=EZK_6:11!3|MId=o260060110031|Strong=0136 4 ָ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[the]|Ref=EZK_6:11!3|MId=o260060110032|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5 יְהוִ֗ה יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 3 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZK_6:11!4|MId=o260060110041|Strong=3069 6 הַכֵּ֨ה נָכָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 ccomp _ Gloss=strike|Ref=EZK_6:11!5|MId=o260060110051|Strong=5221|Frame=A0:260060020011;|Type=imperative 7-9 בְכַפְּךָ֜ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_6:11!6|MId=o260060110061|Strong=0871a 8 כַפּ כַּף NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=palm|Ref=EZK_6:11!6|MId=o260060110062|Strong=3709 9 ְךָ֜ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_6:11!6|MId=o260060110063|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 10-11 וּרְקַ֤ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_6:11!7|MId=o260060110071|Strong=2050b 11 רְקַ֤ע רָקַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 6 conj _ Gloss=stamp|Ref=EZK_6:11!7|MId=o260060110072|Strong=7554|Frame=A0:260060020011;|Type=imperative 12-14 בְּרַגְלְךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZK_6:11!8|MId=o260060110081|Strong=0871a 13 רַגְל רֶגֶל NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=foot|Ref=EZK_6:11!8|MId=o260060110082|Strong=7272 14 ְךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_6:11!8|MId=o260060110083|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 15-16 וֶֽאֱמָר־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וֶֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_6:11!9|MId=o260060110091|Strong=2050b 16 אֱמָר־ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 6 conj _ Gloss=say|Ref=EZK_6:11!9|MId=o260060110092|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260060020011;|Type=imperative 17 אָ֔ח אָח INTJ _ _ 19 discourse _ Gloss=alas!|Ref=EZK_6:11!10|MId=o260060110101|Strong=0253|Type=interjection 18 אֶ֛ל אֶל ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=because.of|Ref=EZK_6:11!11|MId=o260060110111|Strong=0413 19 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 ccomp _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_6:11!12|MId=o260060110121|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 20 תּוֹעֲב֥וֹת תּוֹעֵבַה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.abominations|Ref=EZK_6:11!13|MId=o260060110131|Strong=8441 21 רָע֖וֹת רַע ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.wicked.[deeds]|Ref=EZK_6:11!14|MId=o260060110141|Strong=7451|Type=adjective 22 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=EZK_6:11!15|MId=o260060110151|Strong=1004 23 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_6:11!16|MId=o260060110161|Strong=3478 24 אֲשֶׁ֗ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 35 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=EZK_6:11!17|MId=o260060110171|Strong=0834|Type=relative 25-27 בַּחֶ֛רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_6:11!18|MId=o260060110181|Strong=0871a 26 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_6:11!18|MId=o260060110181ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 חֶ֛רֶב חֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 35 obl _ Gloss=sword|Ref=EZK_6:11!18|MId=o260060110182|Strong=2719 28-30 בָּרָעָ֥ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_6:11!19|MId=o260060110191|Strong=0871a 29 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_6:11!19|MId=o260060110191ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 רָעָ֥ב רָעָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=famine|Ref=EZK_6:11!19|MId=o260060110192|Strong=7458 31-34 וּבַדֶּ֖בֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_6:11!20|MId=o260060110201|Strong=2050b 32 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=EZK_6:11!20|MId=o260060110202|Strong=0871a 33 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 34 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZK_6:11!20|MId=o260060110202ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 34 דֶּ֖בֶר דֶּבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=pestilence|Ref=EZK_6:11!20|MId=o260060110203|Strong=1698 35 יִפֹּֽלוּ נָפַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 22 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.will.fall|Ref=EZK_6:11!21|MId=o260060110211|Strong=5307|Frame=A0:260060110151;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=EZK_6:11!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | | | | | הַכֵּה *strike* | imperative · hiphil | | | | | | רְקַע *stamp* | imperative · qal | | | | | | אֱמָר־ *say* | imperative · qal | | | | | | יִפֹּֽלוּ *they will fall* | yiqtol · qal | בֵּית *of the house* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים טְפַּח בִּידָךְ וּרְפוֹס בְּרַגְלָךְ וַאֲמַר וַי עַל כָּל תּוֹעֲבָתָא בִּישְׁתָא בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל דִי בְּחַרְבָּא בְּכַפְנָא וּבְמוֹתָא יִתְרְמוּן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Thus saith the Lord GOD: Smite with thy hand, and stamp with thy foot, and say: Alas! because of all the evil abominations of the house of Israel; for they shall fall by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.116/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:109`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 6:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.6.10/) - next →: [Ezekiel 6:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.6.12/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/6/)